It will create foo/.git/annex/, but not foo/.git/ and not foo/.
This will avoid it creating an empty path to a repo when a drive is
yanked out and the mount point goes away, for example.
Noticed that it gets the CWD unncessarily when the path is absolute.
I have not benchmarked this, but I guess that the small overhead of
isAbsolute is so tiny compared to the system call that it's worth
it even if most of the time relative paths are passed to absPath.
The 'fail' method has been moved to the 'MonadFail' class. I made the changes
so that the code still compiles with previous versions of 'base' that don't
have the new MonadFail class exported by Prelude yet.
If git-credential has it cached and does not prompt, this will
unfortunately result in a brief flicker, as the displayed console
regions are hidden while running it and then re-displayed. Better than a
corrupted display.
Actually, I tried it and don't see a visible flicker, so probably only
over a slow ssh will it be apparent.
using git credential to get the password
One thing this doesn't do is wrap the password prompting inside the prompt
action. So with -J, the output can be a bit garbled.
prop_encode_decode_roundtrip failed on "\175" in C locale.
This may be a new problem after the switch to RawFilePath, but it
already had filtering for high chars, so changed to only test ascii
chars.
eg, `git-annex get . ..` used to order the files strangly, because it
did not realize that when git ls-files output eg "foo", that should be
grouped with the first set of files and not the second set.
Fixed by making dirContains "." "./foo" = True
which makes sense, because dirContains ".." "../foo" = True
the encode' and decode' functions on Windows should not apply the
filesystem encoding, which does not work there. Instead, convert to and
from UTF-8.
Also, avoid exporting encodeW8 and decodeW8. Both use the filesystem
encoding, so won't work as expected on windows.
git-annex find is now RawFilePath end to end, no string conversions.
So is git-annex get when it does not need to get anything.
So this is a major milestone on optimisation.
Benchmarks indicate around 30% speedup in both commands.
Probably many other performance improvements. All or nearly all places
where a file is statted use RawFilePath now.
Since the sqlite branch uses blobs extensively, there are some
performance benefits, ByteStrings now get stored and retrieved w/o
conversion in some cases like in Database.Export.
Only done on those calls to getFileStatus that had a RawFilePath, not a
FilePath. The others would probably be just as fast if converted to use
it with toRawFilePath, but I'm not 100% sure.
Note that genInodeCache' uses fromRawFilePath, but that value only gets
used on Windows, so on unix the thunk will never be evaluated.
File mode is octal not decimal. This broke in the conversion to
attoparsec.
(I've submitted the content of Utility.Attoparsec to the attoparsec
developers.)
Test suite passes 100% now.
Finally builds (oh the agoncy of making it build), but still very
unmergable, only Command.Find is included and lots of stuff is badly
hacked to make it compile.
Benchmarking vs master, this git-annex find is significantly faster!
Specifically:
num files old new speedup
48500 4.77 3.73 28%
12500 1.36 1.02 66%
20 0.075 0.074 0% (so startup time is unchanged)
That's without really finishing the optimization. Things still to do:
* Eliminate all the fromRawFilePath, toRawFilePath, encodeBS,
decodeBS conversions.
* Use versions of IO actions like getFileStatus that take a RawFilePath.
* Eliminate some Data.ByteString.Lazy.toStrict, which is a slow copy.
* Use ByteString for parsing git config to speed up startup.
It's likely several of those will speed up git-annex find further.
And other commands will certianly benefit even more.
Goal is to make git-annex faster by using ByteString for all the
worktree traversal. For now, this is focusing on Command.Find,
in order to benchmark how much it helps. (All other commands are
temporarily disabled)
Currently in a very bad unbuildable in-between state.
This will speed up the common case where a Key is deserialized from
disk, but is then serialized to build eg, the path to the annex object.
Previously attempted in 4536c93bb2
and reverted in 96aba8eff7.
The problems mentioned in the latter commit are addressed now:
Read/Show of KeyData is backwards-compatible with Read/Show of Key from before
this change, so Types.Distribution will keep working.
The Eq instance is fixed.
Also, Key has smart constructors, avoiding needing to remember to update
the cached serialization.
Used git-annex benchmark:
find is 7% faster
whereis is 3% faster
get when all files are already present is 5% faster
Generally, the benchmarks are running 0.1 seconds faster per 2000 files,
on a ram disk in my laptop.
Used to work but was broken in version 7.20181031, specifically commit
5ab0f48ffb.
That this was not noticed over at least 1 daylight savings time zone
changes makes me wonder if the TSDelta stuff is still needed.
Perhaps the mtime on Windows no longer changes when the time zone is changed?
(cherry picked from commit 09ee6b0ccb)
Eliminated some dead code. In other cases, exported a currently unused
function, since it was a logical part of the API.
Of course this improves the API documentation. It may also sometimes
let ghc optimize code better, since it can know a function is internal
to a module.
364 modules still to go, according to
git grep -E 'module [A-Za-z.]+ where'
Convert Utility.Url to return Either String so the error message can be
displated in the annex monad and so captured.
(When curl is used, its errors are still not caught.)
Used to work but was broken in version 7.20181031, specifically commit
5ab0f48ffb.
That this was not noticed over at least 1 daylight savings time zone
changes makes me wonder if the TSDelta stuff is still needed.
Perhaps the mtime on Windows no longer changes when the time zone is changed?
The only good thing about it is it does not require a major version bump
to improve the database. That will need to happen at some point though.
Potentially very very slow in a large repository.
Ugly use of raw sql.
gksu is no longer in debian, even stable
kdesu in debian is not installed in PATH any longer, though the executable
is still present under /usr/lib
pkexec is packagekit's replacement for those older commands.
That git fixed a memory leak that could cause an OOM during the upgrade.
Most git-annex builds have a new enough git already.
OSX git was upgraded with brew.
Linux i386ancient build's git was too old. Upgrading it to a fixed
git didn't work (due to the newer git not working with the old ssh,
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/git/issues/detail?id=7 )
Choices to deal with that were:
* Somehow make direct mode upgrade work with the old git, avoiding its
OOM problem. One way would be to switch the repo to indirect mode
first, and so upgrade to a repo with locked files. Not good when
the filesystem does not support symlinks.
* backport the OOM fix from git 2.22
(And do what about the version number so git-annex knows it's fixed?)
* backport openssh (and possibly more stuff)
* move the i386ancient build to at least Debian stretch (still backporting git)
But this will make it no longer work with some of the ancient kernels it
targets.
Of those, backporting the OOM fix seemed the best approach. Put "oomfix"
in the git version number to indicate it.
I have not automated building the git backport, so here's the patch I
used:
diff -ur orig/git-2.1.4/convert.c git-2.1.4/convert.c
--- orig/git-2.1.4/convert.c 2014-12-18 18:42:18.000000000 +0000
+++ git-2.1.4/convert.c 2019-08-29 20:05:04.371872338 +0100
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@
if (start_async(&async))
return 0; /* error was already reported */
- if (strbuf_read(&nbuf, async.out, len) < 0) {
+ if (strbuf_read(&nbuf, async.out, 0) < 0) {
error("read from external filter %s failed", cmd);
ret = 0;
}
diff -ur orig/git-2.1.4/GIT-VERSION-GEN git-2.1.4/GIT-VERSION-GEN
--- orig/git-2.1.4/GIT-VERSION-GEN 2014-12-18 18:42:18.000000000 +0000
+++ git-2.1.4/GIT-VERSION-GEN 2019-08-29 20:06:39.132743228 +0100
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#!/bin/sh
GVF=GIT-VERSION-FILE
-DEF_VER=v2.1.4
+DEF_VER=v2.1.4.oomfix
LF='
'
diff -ur orig/git-2.1.4/configure git-2.1.4/configure
--- orig/git-2.1.4/configure 2014-12-18 18:42:19.000000000 +0000
+++ git-2.1.4/configure 2019-08-29 20:27:45.896380015 +0100
@@ -580,8 +580,8 @@
# Identity of this package.
PACKAGE_NAME='git'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='git'
-PACKAGE_VERSION='2.1.4'
-PACKAGE_STRING='git 2.1.4'
+PACKAGE_VERSION='2.1.4.oomfix'
+PACKAGE_STRING='git 2.1.4.oomfix'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='git@vger.kernel.org'
PACKAGE_URL=''
diff -ur orig/git-2.1.4/version git-2.1.4/version
--- orig/git-2.1.4/version 2014-12-18 18:42:19.000000000 +0000
+++ git-2.1.4/version 2019-08-29 20:06:17.572545210 +0100
@@ -1 +1 @@
-2.1.4
+2.1.4.oomfix
I'm seeing the github lfs server request an upload of an object that has
already been uploaded to it before. Probably because they offload
storage to S3 and so skipped the overhead of checking for an unncessary
upload.
Let's keep this entirely pure.
git-annex has its own facilities for running a ssh command, that make it
respect various config settings, and cache connections, etc. So better
not to have the library run ssh itself.
In 40ecf58d4b I changed the license of code I
wrote from GPL to AGPL. But, two files containing code I wrote combined
with code by others were updated to say their license is AGPL, while in
fact part of it was (the code I wrote) but part remained under the original
license (the code written by others).
Remote/Ddar.hs is now changed entirely back to GPL 3.
Annex/DirHashes.hs stays AGPL, but I broke out Utility/MD5.hs with the code
not written by me, and corrected its license statement to GPL-2, which
is the actual version of the GPL included with the code in its original
distribution at http://www.cs.ox.ac.uk/people/ian.lynagh/md5/
I made some improvements to its API after splitting it out of git-annex,
so merge those back in.
This is groundwork for removing the embedded copy of it and depending on
it.
Also moved the managerResponseTimeout disabling to Annex.Url as it's
git-annex specific.
This commit was sponsored by Ethan Aubin on Patreon.
Avoid statting file, just try to remove it.
Also a comment to explain why it tries to remove it, which was puzzling
me when I revisited this code until I saw that cp fails to overwrite a
mode 444 file, including perhaps one left by a previous interrupted cp.
This commit was sponsored by Fernando Jimenez on Patreon.
Improved probing when CoW copies can be made between files on the same
drive. Now supports CoW between BTRFS subvolumes. And, falls back to rsync
instead of using cp when CoW won't work, eg copies between repos on the
same EXT4 filesystem.
Rather than trying cp --reflink=always for each file copied to a remote,
it's tried once and if it fails it falls back to using rsync thereafter
for the lifetime of the Remote object. That avoids overhead of calling cp
which while small, will add up over a large number of files.
This commit was sponsored by Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. on Patreon.
using a blake2 variant optimised for 4-way CPUs
This had been deferred because the Debian package of cryptonite, and
possibly other builds, was broken for blake2bp, but I've confirmed #892855
is fixed.
This commit was sponsored by Brett Eisenberg on Patreon.
Drop support for building with ghc older than 8.4.4, and with older
versions of serveral haskell libraries than will be included in Debian 10.
The only remaining version ifdefs in the entire code base are now a couple
for aws!
This commit should only be merged after the Debian 10 release.
And perhaps it will need to wait longer than that; it would make
backporting new versions of git-annex to Debian 9 (stretch) which
has been actively happening as recently as this year.
This commit was sponsored by Ilya Shlyakhter.
When downloading an url and the destination file exists but is empty,
avoid using http range to resume, since a range "bytes=0-" is an unusual
edge case that it's best to avoid relying on working.
This is known to fix a case where importfeed downloaded a partial feed from
such a server. Since importfeed uses withTmpFile, the destination always exists
empty, so it would particularly tickle such problem servers. Resuming from 0
is otherwise possible, but unlikely.
Add back support for ftp urls, which was disabled as part of the fix for
security hole CVE-2018-10857 (except for configurations which enabled curl
and bypassed public IP address restrictions). Now it will work if allowed
by annex.security.allowed-ip-addresses.
The NonEmpty instance was moved out of QuickCheck and into a package
with more deps than I want to drag in, so I'm providing my own instance,
but with older QuickCheck, use theirs to avoid overlapping.
This does not change the overall license of the git-annex program, which
was already AGPL due to a number of sources files being AGPL already.
Legally speaking, I'm adding a new license under which these files are
now available; I already released their current contents under the GPL
license. Now they're dual licensed GPL and AGPL. However, I intend
for all my future changes to these files to only be released under the
AGPL license, and I won't be tracking the dual licensing status, so I'm
simply changing the license statement to say it's AGPL.
(In some cases, others wrote parts of the code of a file and released it
under the GPL; but in all cases I have contributed a significant portion
of the code in each file and it's that code that is getting the AGPL
license; the GPL license of other contributors allows combining with
AGPL code.)
An empty list of [ContentIdenfier] serialized to the same thing
as a single ContentIdentifier "". Avoid this ambiguity by requiring the
list be non-empty.
It got removed from network-3.0.0.0 and nothing in the haskell ecosystem
currently provides it (which seems it ought to be fixed).
Tested new code on both little-endian and big-endian with:
ghci> hostAddressToTuple $ fromJust $ embeddedIpv4 (0,0,0,0,0,0xffff,0x7f00,1)
(127,0,0,1)
The gitAnnexTmpOtherDir cleanup made it be deleted too early sometimes,
and so the test suite failed. Also there was a report of a similar
failure which likely had a similar cause and hopwfully this fixes that
too.
This reverts commit 4536c93bb2.
That broke Read/Show of a Key, and unfortunately Key is read in at least
one place; the GitAnnexDistribution data type.
It would be worth bringing this optimisation back, but it would need
either a custom Read/Show instance that preserves back-compat, or
wrapping Key in a data type that contains the serialization, or changing
how GitAnnexDistribution is serialized.
Also, the Eq instance would need to compare keys with and without a
cached seralization the same.
The builder produces a lazy ByteString, and L.toStrict has to copy it,
but needing to use the builder is no longer to common case; the
serialization will normally be cached already as a strict ByteString,
and this avoids keyFile' needing to use L.toStrict . serializeKey'
Now there's a ByteString used all the way from disk to Key.
The main complication in this conversion was the use of fromInternalGitPath
in several places to munge things on Windows. The things that used that
were changed to parse the ByteString using either path separator.
Also some code that had read from files to a String lazily was changed
to read a minimal strict ByteString.
MetaField was already limited to alphanumerics, so it makes sense to use
Text for it.
Note that technically a UUID can contain invalid UTF-8, and so
remoteMetaDataPrefix's use of T.pack . fromUUID could replace non-UTF8
values with '?' or whatever. In practice, a UUID is usually also text,
I only kept open the possibility of it containing invalid UTF-8 to avoid
breaking parsing of strange UUIDs in git-annex branch files. So, I
decided to let this edge case slip by.
Have not updated the rest of the code base yet for this change, as the
change took 2.5 hours longer than I expected to get working properly.
This is not as efficient as using ByteStrings throughout, but converting
the String to ByteString is actually significantly faster than the old
parser.
benchmarking parse/old
time 9.657 μs (9.600 μs .. 9.732 μs)
1.000 R² (0.999 R² .. 1.000 R²)
mean 9.703 μs (9.645 μs .. 9.785 μs)
std dev 231.6 ns (161.5 ns .. 323.7 ns)
variance introduced by outliers: 25% (moderately inflated)
benchmarking parse/new
time 834.6 ns (797.1 ns .. 886.9 ns)
0.987 R² (0.976 R² .. 0.999 R²)
mean 816.4 ns (802.7 ns .. 845.1 ns)
std dev 62.39 ns (37.66 ns .. 108.4 ns)
variance introduced by outliers: 82% (severely inflated)
There is a small behavior change from the old parsePOSIXTime,
which accepted any amount of trailing whitespace after the timestamp.
That behavior was not documented, and it doesn't seem anything relied on it.
ghc warned that the guards did not cover all values of h, but they
clearly do, and when rewritten as a case statement the warning goes
away.
Probably a ghc bug, but I kind of prefer the case statement over the
guards anyway.
Deleting directories is one of the great unsolved problems of CS, thanks to
abominations like NFS lock files and Windows and races with other processes
cleaning up after themselves in the background. The gpg test harness
sometimes failed to delete its temp directory on NFS. Avoid the problem
class by not deleting it at all, and putting it inside the tmp repo being
tested. The test suite's more robust (and/or nonsensical) workarounds for
deleting its test dir will thus be used, hopefully avoiding the problem
until an OS finds a new way to violate POSIX and the laws of nature.
Note that this means that the .gnupg directory will be on whatever
filesystem the test suite is being run on, which may be a lesser quality
filesystem than gpg is really expecting. Gpg does not seem to need to
write sockets etc to there so this seems ok. The only known problem is
that if the filesystem forces a directory mode like 777, gpg will warn
about unsafe home directory perms, but it still works.
Don't much like that there's no way to distinguish between having the whole
content and having an old version of the file that's bigger, but of course
resuming a http transfer can always yield the wrong result if the file on
the http server is changing, and git-annex will detect that when it
verifies the downloaded content.
This work is supported by the NIH-funded NICEMAN (ReproNim TR&D3) project.
Cache high-resolution mtimes for improved detection of modified files in v7
(and direct mode).
Including on Windows.
With back-compat support so old low-res mtimes won't break anything, and
so the new information also won't break old versions of git-annex.
Luckily, this did not affect any git-annex log files, since they all
include the trailing 's' for backwards compatability reasons.
But, if I later want to drop that, this is the first commit where
git-annex can be trusted to parse that right.
The misparse caused it to be off by up to 10 seconds.
I've seen intermittent failures of the test suite with v6 for a long time,
it seems to have possibly gotten worse with the changes around v7. Or just
being unlucky; all tests failed today.
Seen on amd64 and i386 builders, repeatedly but intermittently:
unused: FAIL (4.86s)
Test.hs:928:
git diff did not show changes to unlocked file
And I think other such failures, all involving v7/v6 mode tests.
I managed to reproduce the unused failure with --keep-failures,
and inside the repo, git diff was indeed not showing any changes for
the modified unlocked file.
The two stats will be the same other than mtime; the old and new files have
the same size and inode, since the test case writes to the file and then
overwrites it.
Indeed, notice the identical timestamps:
builder@orca:~/gitbuilder/build/.t/tmprepo335$ echo 1 > foo; stat foo; echo 2 > foo; stat foo
File: foo
Size: 2 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 801h/2049d Inode: 3546179 Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: ( 1000/ builder) Gid: ( 1000/ builder)
Access: 2018-10-29 22:14:10.894942036 +0000
Modify: 2018-10-29 22:14:10.894942036 +0000
Change: 2018-10-29 22:14:10.894942036 +0000
Birth: -
File: foo
Size: 2 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 801h/2049d Inode: 3546179 Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: ( 1000/ builder) Gid: ( 1000/ builder)
Access: 2018-10-29 22:14:10.894942036 +0000
Modify: 2018-10-29 22:14:10.898942036 +0000
Change: 2018-10-29 22:14:10.898942036 +0000
Birth: -
I'm seeing this in Linux VMs; it doesn't happen on my laptop. I've also
not experienced the intermittent test suite failures on my laptop.
So, I hope that this small delay will avoid the problem.
Update: I didn't, indeed I then reproduced the same failure on my
laptop, so it must be due to something else. But keeping this change anyway
since not needing to worry about lowish-resolution mtime in the test suite seems
worthwhile.
Install new git hooks in this version.
This does beg the question of what to do if git later gets eg a
post-smudge hook, that could run git-annex smudge --update. I think the
thing to do in that case would be to make git-annex smudge --update
install the new hooks. That way, as the user uses git-annex, the hook
would be created pretty quickly and without needing any extra syscalls
except for when git-annex smudge --update is called.
I considered doing something like that for installation of the
post-checkout and post-merge hooks, which would have avoided the need
for v7. But the only place it was cheap to do it would be in git-annex smudge
which could cheaply notice that smudge.log didn't exist yet and so know
the hooks needed to be installed. But since smudge used to populate pointer
files, it would be quite surprising if a single git checkout/merge failed
to update the work tree, and so that idea didn't work out.
The other reason for v7 is psychological -- users don't need to worry
about whether they might be running an old version of git-annex that
doesn't support their v7 repository very well. And bug reports about
"v6" have gotten a bit of a bad association in my head since they often
hit one of the known limitations and didn't realize it was experimental.
newtyped RepoVersion Int to avoid needing 2 comparisons in
versionSupportsUnlockedPointers etc. Also it's just nicer.
This commit was sponsored by John Pellman on Patreon.
Running git-annex linux builds in termux seems to work well enough that the
only reason to keep the Android app would be to support Android 4-5, which
the old Android app supported, and which I don't know if the termux method
works on (although I see no reason why it would not).
According to [1], Android 4-5 remains on around 29% of devices, down from
51% one year ago.
[1] https://www.statista.com/statistics/271774/share-of-android-platforms-on-mobile-devices-with-android-os/
This is a rather large commit, but mostly very straightfoward removal of
android ifdefs and patches and associated cruft.
Also, removed support for building with very old ghc < 8.0.1, and with
yesod < 1.4.3, and without concurrent-output, which were only being used
by the cross build.
Some documentation specific to the Android app (screenshots etc) needs
to be updated still.
This commit was sponsored by Brett Eisenberg on Patreon.
The error message displayed used to only come from curl/wget and perhaps
was clearer than the one displayed now that http-client is used. In any
case, it does make sense to hide it because git-annex prints its own
warning message.
This commit was sponsored by Jake Vosloo on Patreon.
download is documented as displaying an error when download fails, but
it didn't when the url was not valid at all. That leads to confusing
behavior.
Also, display the url with --debug
Untested, on FreeBSD but enough to fix the listed build errors.
Seems that System.Posix.Files must have used to export this stuff and it
was split.
This commit was sponsored by Peter on Patreon.
Work around git cat-file --batch's protocol not supporting newlines by
running git cat-file not batched and passing the filename as a
parameter.
Of course this is quite a lot less efficient, especially because it
currently runs it multiple times to query for different pieces of
information.
Also, it has subtly different behavior when the batch process was
started and then some changes were made, in which case the batch process
sees the old index but this workaround sees the current index. Since
that batch behavior is mostly a problem that affects the assistant and has
to be worked around in it, I think I can get away with this difference.
I don't know of any other problems with newlines in filenames, everything
else in git I can think of supports -z. And git-annex's json output
supports newlines in filenames so downstream parsers from git-annex will be ok.
git-annex commands that use --batch themselves don't support newlines
in input filenames; using --json --batch is currently a way around that
problem.
This commit was sponsored by Ewen McNeill on Patreon.
When git-annex used wget and curl, --debug would show urls. So there can't
be any new security problem with doing so.
This commit was sponsored by John Pellman on Patreon.
Avoids "git-annex-shell: <stdin>: hGetChar: end of file"
being displayed by the test suite, due to the way it
runs git-annex-shell without using ssh.
git-annex-shell over ssh was not affected because git-annex hangs up the
ssh connection and so never sees the error message that git-annnex-shell
probably did emit.
This commit was sponsored by Ryan Newton on Patreon.
In 2013, I wrote "Cryptohash benchmarks 90 to 101% faster than external
hashers". Re-benchmarking today, I found cryptonite's sha256 consistently
outperformed coreutils by 10% for large files. Tested 10 mb, 100 mb, 1 gb
files with both sha256 and sha512. And for smaller files, the external
process startup time swamps the hash time.
Perhaps cryptonite has improved. Or it could just do better on my
current CPU Intel(R) Pentium(R) CPU 4410Y @ 1.50GHz). Anyway, even if cryptonite
is slower in some situations, seems likely it would only be marginally slower;
it's got the same class of highly optimised C code under the hood as coreutils.
The main difference between the two sha256 implementations seems to be
how much of the inner loop they unroll..
This commit was sponsored by Henrik Riomar on Patreon.
Switched code to use a for loop to avoid a filterM that would have
doubled the memory used.
This commit was supported by the NSF-funded DataLad project.
Switch to using http-client for large file downloads caused the reversion;
the code for displaying a 404 response was instead displaying the raw html
document, which is not useful.
This commit was sponsored by Ryan Newton on Patreon.
Send User-Agent and any configured annex.http-headers when downloading with
http, fixes reversion introduced when switching to http-client.
This commit was sponsored by mo on Patreon.
This avoid a build problem when different versions of posix and
posixcompat are used. Does not normally happen as cabal prevents that,
but this is sometimes used with ghc --make which can get into that
situation.
p2p --pair: Fix interception of the magic-wormhole pairing code, which
since 0.8.2 it has sent to stderr rather than stdout.
This is highly annoying because I had asked the magic wormhole developers
for a machine-readable way to get the data, and instead they changed how
the data was output, and didn't even mention this in my issue, or in the
changelog.
Seems this needs to be tested periodically to make sure it's still working.
This commit was sponsored by Ethan Aubin.
They're no worse than http certianly. And, the backport of these
security fixes has to deal with wget, which supports http https and ftp
and has no way to turn off individual schemes, so this will make that
easier.
A local http proxy would bypass the security configuration. So,
the security configuration has to be applied when choosing whether to
use the proxy.
While http rebinding attacks against the dns lookup of the proxy IP
address seem very unlikely, this implementation does prevent them, since
it resolves the IP address once, checks it, and then reconfigures
http-client's proxy using the resolved address.
This commit was sponsored by Ole-Morten Duesund on Patreon.
Security fix!
* git-annex will refuse to download content from http servers on
localhost, or any private IP addresses, to prevent accidental
exposure of internal data. This can be overridden with the
annex.security.allowed-http-addresses setting.
* Since curl's interface does not have a way to prevent it from accessing
localhost or private IP addresses, curl defaults to not being used
for url downloads, even if annex.web-options enabled it before.
Only when annex.security.allowed-http-addresses=all will curl be used.
Since S3 and WebDav use the Manager, the same policies apply to them too.
youtube-dl is not handled yet, and a http proxy configuration can bypass
these checks too. Those cases are still TBD.
This commit was sponsored by Jeff Goeke-Smith on Patreon.
Would be nice to add CIDR notation to this, but this is the minimal
thing needed for the security fix.
This commit was sponsored by Ewen McNeill on Patreon.
For use in a security boundary enforcement.
Based on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_IP_addresses
Including supporting IPv4 addresses embedded in IPv6 addresses. Because
while RFC6052 3.1 says "Address translators MUST NOT translate packets
in which an address is composed of the Well-Known Prefix and a non-
global IPv4 address; they MUST drop these packets", I don't want to
trust that implementations get that right when enforcing a security
boundary.
This commit was sponsored by John Pellman on Patreon.
This is a clean way to add IP address restrictions to http-client, and
any library using it.
See https://github.com/snoyberg/http-client/issues/354#issuecomment-397830259
Some code from http-client and http-client-tls was copied in and
modified. Credited its author accordingly, and used the same MIT license.
The restrictions don't apply to http proxies. If using http proxies is a
problem, http-client already has a way to disable them.
SOCKS support is not included. As far as I can tell, http-client-tls
does not support SOCKS by default, and so git-annex never has.
The additional dependencies are free; git-annex already transitively
depended on them via http-conduit.
This commit was sponsored by Eric Drechsel on Patreon.
Security fix! Allowing any schemes, particularly file: and
possibly others like scp: allowed file exfiltration by anyone who had
write access to the git repository, since they could add an annexed file
using such an url, or using an url that redirected to such an url,
and wait for the victim to get it into their repository and send them a copy.
* Added annex.security.allowed-url-schemes setting, which defaults
to only allowing http and https URLs. Note especially that file:/
is no longer enabled by default.
* Removed annex.web-download-command, since its interface does not allow
supporting annex.security.allowed-url-schemes across redirects.
If you used this setting, you may want to instead use annex.web-options
to pass options to curl.
With annex.web-download-command removed, nearly all url accesses in
git-annex are made via Utility.Url via http-client or curl. http-client
only supports http and https, so no problem there.
(Disabling one and not the other is not implemented.)
Used curl --proto to limit the allowed url schemes.
Note that this will cause git annex fsck --from web to mark files using
a disallowed url scheme as not being present in the web. That seems
acceptable; fsck --from web also does that when a web server is not available.
youtube-dl already disabled file: itself (probably for similar
reasons). The scheme check was also added to youtube-dl urls for
completeness, although that check won't catch any redirects it might
follow. But youtube-dl goes off and does its own thing with other
protocols anyway, so that's fine.
Special remotes that support other domain-specific url schemes are not
affected by this change. In the bittorrent remote, aria2c can still
download magnet: links. The download of the .torrent file is
otherwise now limited by annex.security.allowed-url-schemes.
This does not address any external special remotes that might download
an url themselves. Current thinking is all external special remotes will
need to be audited for this problem, although many of them will use
http libraries that only support http and not curl's menagarie.
The related problem of accessing private localhost and LAN urls is not
addressed by this commit.
This commit was sponsored by Brett Eisenberg on Patreon.
Prevent haskell http-client from decompressing gzip files, so downloads of
such files works the same as it used to with wget and curl.
Explicitly setting accept-encoding to "identity" is probably not needed,
but that's what wget sends (curl does not send the header), and since
http-client is trying to be excessively smart, it seems we need to set
hAcceptEncoding to something to prevent it from inserting its own,
and this seems better than some hack like "".
This commit was sponsored by Ole-Morten Duesund on Patreon.
* Display error message when http download fails.
There's nothing in the http-client library to nicely format a http
exception, so in some cases it has to fall back to using show on it.
Seems better than just saying "it failed" or only showing the http
status code.
* Avoid forward retry when 0 bytes were received.
forwardRetry was comparing Nothing to Just 0, and so thought there had
been progress made when 0 bytes were received.
This commit was supported by the NSF-funded DataLad project.
Switch to Data.Map.Strict everywhere that used it.
There are still lots of lazy maps in git-annex. I think switching these
is safe. The risk is that there might be a map that is used in a way
that relies on the values not being evaluated to WHNF, and switching to
strict might result in bad performance or memory use. So, I have not
switched everything.
As long as all code imports Utility.Aeson rather than Data.Aeson,
and no Strings that may contain utf-8 characters are used for eg, object
keys via T.pack, this is guaranteed to fix the problem everywhere that
git-annex generates json.
It's kind of annoying to need to wrap ToJSON with a ToJSON', especially
since every data type that has a ToJSON instance has to be ported over.
However, that only took 50 lines of code, which is worth it to ensure full
coverage. I initially tried an alternative approach of a newtype FileEncoded,
which had to be used everywhere a String was fed into aeson, and chasing
down all the sites would have been far too hard. Did consider creating an
intentionally overlapping instance ToJSON String, and letting ghc fail
to build anything that passed in a String, but am not sure that wouldn't
pollute some library that git-annex depends on that happens to use ToJSON
String internally.
This commit was supported by the NSF-funded DataLad project.
* For url downloads, git-annex now defaults to using a http library,
rather than wget or curl. But, if annex.web-options is set, it will
use curl. To use the .netrc file, run:
git config annex.web-options --netrc
* git-annex no longer uses wget (and wget is no longer shipped with
git-annex builds).
Note that curl is always run in silent mode, since the new API for
download has a MeterUpdate and doesn't make way for curl progress
output. It might be worth writing a parser for curl's progress output
to update the meter when using it, but I didn't bother with this edge
case for now.
This commit was supported by the NSF-funded DataLad project.
Remote.S3 and Remote.Helper.Http both had similar code to sink a
http-conduit Response to a file; refactor out sinkResponseFile.
downloadC downloads an url to a file using http-conduit, and supports
resuming. Falls back to curl to handle urls that http-conduit does not
support. This is not used yet, but the goal is to replace download with
it.
git-annex.cabal: conduit-extra was not actually used for a long time,
remove the dep. conduit moves into the main dependency list, but since
http-conduit was already in there, and it depends on conduit, that's not
really adding a new build dep.
This commit was supported by the NSF-funded DataLad project.
Enable HTTP connection reuse across multiple files, when git-annex
uses http-conduit. Before, a new Manager was created each time
Utility.Url used it. Now, a single Manager gets created the first time,
so connections are reused.
Doesn't help when external programs are used for url download,
but does speed up addurl --fast, fsck --from web, etc.
Testing fsck --fast --from web with 3 files, over high-latency
satellite internet, it sped up from 19.37s to 14.96s.
This commit was supported by the NSF-funded DataLad project.
The pipe's FDs got inherited by ssh and it did something that kept them
open even once it exited. Probably involving passing them on to the ssh
mux daemon.
Set close on exec, and all is well.
Kept Annex.Ssh not using processTranscript even though it no longer
hangs when it does use it, just because processTranscript is overkill
there.
This commit was supported by the NSF-funded DataLad project.
This is much clearer to follow.
I've tested this, and it still has the problem described in
doc/bugs/occasional_hang_with_p2pstdio.mdwn
Which I think indicates that problem is not with my code, but something
else. ghc runtime? Something crazy ssh does in this situation? Unsure..
Some blake hash varieties were not yet available in that version.
Rather than tracking exact details of what cryptonite supported when,
disable blake unless using a current cryptonite.
There are a lot of different variants and sizes, I suppose we might as well
export all the common ones.
Bump dep to cryptonite to 0.16, earlier versions lacked BLAKE2 support.
Even android has 0.16 or newer.
On Debian, Blake2bp_512 is buggy, so I have omitted it for now.
http://bugs.debian.org/892855
This commit was sponsored by andrea rota.
Noticed that getting a key whose size is not known resulted in a
progress display that didn't include the percent complete.
Fixed for P2P by making the size sent with DATA be used to update the
meter's total size.
In order for rateLimitMeterUpdate to also learn the total size,
had to make it be passed the Meter, and some other reorg in
Utility.Metered was also done so that --json-progress can construct a
Meter to pass to rateLimitMeterUpdate.
When the fallback rsync is done, the progress display still doesn't
include the percent complete. Only way to fix that seems to be to let rsync
display its output again, but that would conflict with git-annex's
own progress meter, which is also being displayed.
This commit was sponsored by Henrik Riomar on Patreon.
Much like Remote.P2P, there's a pool of connections to a peer, in order
to support concurrent operations.
Deals with old git-annex-ssh on the remote that does not support p2pstdio,
by only trying once to use it, and remembering if it's not supported.
Made p2pstdio send an AUTH_SUCCESS with its uuid, which serves the dual
purposes of something to detect to see that the connection is working,
and a way to verify that it's connected to the right uuid.
(There's a redundant uuid check since the uuid field is sent
by git_annex_shell, but I anticipate that being removed later when
the legacy git-annex-shell stuff gets removed.)
Not entirely happy with Remote.Git.runSsh's behavior
when the proto action fails. Running the fallback will work ok, but what
will we do when the fallbacks later get removed? It might be better to
try to reconnect, in case the connection got closed.
This commit was sponsored by Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. on Patreon.
