git-annex/CmdLine/Action.hs
Joey Hess 5a9842d7ed
avoid STM deadlock onredundant call to changeStageTo
I couldn't find a way to avoid the deadlock w/o rewriting it to clearly
not have one. I'm not quite sure what was the actual cause of the
deadlock.

This makes me unsure how I now know it clearly doesn't have a
deadlock. But, it was easy to reproduce before (just call it twice in a
row) and doesn't happen now.
2019-06-17 14:51:30 -04:00

334 lines
11 KiB
Haskell

{- git-annex command-line actions and concurrency
-
- Copyright 2010-2019 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE CPP, BangPatterns #-}
module CmdLine.Action where
import Annex.Common
import qualified Annex
import Annex.Concurrent
import Types.Command
import Types.Concurrency
import Messages.Concurrent
import Types.Messages
import Types.WorkerPool
import Remote.List
import Control.Concurrent
import Control.Concurrent.Async
import Control.Concurrent.STM
import GHC.Conc
import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
import qualified System.Console.Regions as Regions
{- Runs a command, starting with the check stage, and then
- the seek stage. Finishes by running the continutation, and
- then showing a count of any failures. -}
performCommandAction :: Command -> CommandSeek -> Annex () -> Annex ()
performCommandAction Command { cmdcheck = c, cmdname = name } seek cont = do
mapM_ runCheck c
Annex.changeState $ \s -> s { Annex.errcounter = 0 }
seek
finishCommandActions
cont
showerrcount =<< Annex.getState Annex.errcounter
where
showerrcount 0 = noop
showerrcount cnt = giveup $ name ++ ": " ++ show cnt ++ " failed"
commandActions :: [CommandStart] -> Annex ()
commandActions = mapM_ commandAction
{- Runs one of the actions needed to perform a command.
- Individual actions can fail without stopping the whole command,
- including by throwing non-async exceptions.
-
- When concurrency is enabled, a thread is forked off to run the action
- in the background, as soon as a free worker slot is available.
- This should only be run in the seek stage.
-}
commandAction :: CommandStart -> Annex ()
commandAction start = Annex.getState Annex.concurrency >>= \case
NonConcurrent -> void $ includeCommandAction start
Concurrent n -> runconcurrent n
ConcurrentPerCpu -> runconcurrent =<< liftIO getNumProcessors
where
runconcurrent n = do
tv <- Annex.getState Annex.workers
workerst <- waitWorkerSlot n PerformStage tv
aid <- liftIO $ async $ snd <$> Annex.run workerst
(concurrentjob workerst)
liftIO $ atomically $ do
pool <- takeTMVar tv
let !pool' = addWorkerPool (ActiveWorker aid PerformStage) pool
putTMVar tv pool'
void $ liftIO $ forkIO $ debugLocks $ do
-- accountCommandAction will usually catch
-- exceptions. Just in case, fall back to the
-- original workerst.
workerst' <- either (const workerst) id
<$> waitCatch aid
atomically $ do
pool <- takeTMVar tv
let !pool' = deactivateWorker pool aid workerst'
putTMVar tv pool'
concurrentjob workerst = start >>= \case
Nothing -> noop
Just (startmsg, perform) ->
concurrentjob' workerst startmsg perform
concurrentjob' workerst startmsg perform = case mkActionItem startmsg of
OnlyActionOn k _ -> ensureOnlyActionOn k $
-- If another job performed the same action while we
-- waited, there may be nothing left to do, so re-run
-- the start stage to see if it still wants to do
-- something.
start >>= \case
Just (startmsg', perform') ->
case mkActionItem startmsg' of
OnlyActionOn k' _ | k' /= k ->
concurrentjob' workerst startmsg' perform'
_ -> mkjob workerst startmsg' perform'
Nothing -> noop
_ -> mkjob workerst startmsg perform
mkjob workerst startmsg perform =
inOwnConsoleRegion (Annex.output workerst) $
void $ accountCommandAction startmsg $
performconcurrent startmsg perform
-- Like performCommandAction' but the worker thread's stage
-- is changed before starting the cleanup action.
performconcurrent startmsg perform = do
showStartMessage startmsg
perform >>= \case
Just cleanup -> do
changeStageTo CleanupStage
r <- cleanup
showEndMessage startmsg r
return r
Nothing -> do
showEndMessage startmsg False
return False
-- | Wait until there's an idle worker in the pool, remove it from the
-- pool, and return its state.
--
-- If the pool is unallocated, it will be allocated to the specified size.
waitWorkerSlot :: Int -> WorkerStage -> TMVar (WorkerPool Annex.AnnexState) -> Annex Annex.AnnexState
waitWorkerSlot n wantstage tv = debugLocks $
join $ liftIO $ atomically $ waitWorkerSlot' wantstage tv >>= \case
Nothing -> return $ do
-- Generate the remote list now, to avoid
-- each thread generating it, which would
-- be more expensive and could cause
-- threads to contend over eg, calls to
-- setConfig.
_ <- remoteList
st <- dupState
liftIO $ atomically $ do
let (WorkerPool l) = allocateWorkerPool st (max n 1)
let (st', pool) = findidle st [] l
void $ swapTMVar tv pool
return st'
Just st -> return $ return st
where
findidle st _ [] = (st, WorkerPool [])
findidle _ c ((IdleWorker st stage):rest)
| stage == wantstage = (st, WorkerPool (c ++ rest))
findidle st c (w:rest) = findidle st (w:c) rest
-- | STM action that waits until there's an idle worker in the worker pool,
-- removes it from the pool, and returns its state.
--
-- If the worker pool is not already allocated, returns Nothing.
waitWorkerSlot' :: WorkerStage -> TMVar (WorkerPool Annex.AnnexState) -> STM (Maybe (Annex.AnnexState))
waitWorkerSlot' wantstage tv =
takeTMVar tv >>= \case
UnallocatedWorkerPool -> do
putTMVar tv UnallocatedWorkerPool
return Nothing
WorkerPool l -> do
(st, pool') <- waitWorkerSlot'' wantstage l
putTMVar tv pool'
return $ Just st
waitWorkerSlot'' :: WorkerStage -> [Worker Annex.AnnexState] -> STM (Annex.AnnexState, WorkerPool Annex.AnnexState)
waitWorkerSlot'' wantstage = findidle []
where
findidle _ [] = retry
findidle c ((IdleWorker st stage):rest)
| stage == wantstage = return (st, WorkerPool (c ++ rest))
findidle c (w:rest) = findidle (w:c) rest
{- Waits for all worker threads to finish and merges their AnnexStates
- back into the current Annex's state.
-}
finishCommandActions :: Annex ()
finishCommandActions = do
tv <- Annex.getState Annex.workers
pool <- liftIO $ atomically $
swapTMVar tv UnallocatedWorkerPool
case pool of
UnallocatedWorkerPool -> noop
WorkerPool l -> forM_ (mapMaybe workerAsync l) $ \aid ->
liftIO (waitCatch aid) >>= \case
Left _ -> noop
Right st -> mergeState st
{- Changes the current thread's stage in the worker pool.
-
- The pool needs to continue to contain the same number of worker threads
- for each stage. So, an idle worker with the desired stage is found in
- the pool (waiting if necessary for one to become idle), and the stages
- of it and the current thread are swapped.
-
- Noop if the current thread already has the requested stage, or if the
- current thread is not in the worker pool, or if concurrency is not
- enabled.
-}
changeStageTo :: WorkerStage -> Annex ()
changeStageTo newstage = debugLocks $ do
mytid <- liftIO myThreadId
tv <- Annex.getState Annex.workers
liftIO $ atomically $ do
pool <- takeTMVar tv
case removeThreadIdWorkerPool mytid pool of
Just ((myaid, oldstage), WorkerPool l)
| oldstage /= newstage -> do
(idlest, restpool) <- waitWorkerSlot'' newstage l
let pool' = addWorkerPool (IdleWorker idlest oldstage) $
addWorkerPool (ActiveWorker myaid newstage) restpool
putTMVar tv pool'
_ -> putTMVar tv pool
{- Like commandAction, but without the concurrency. -}
includeCommandAction :: CommandStart -> CommandCleanup
includeCommandAction start =
start >>= \case
Nothing -> return True
Just (startmsg, perform) -> do
showStartMessage startmsg
accountCommandAction startmsg $
performCommandAction' startmsg perform
accountCommandAction :: StartMessage -> CommandCleanup -> CommandCleanup
accountCommandAction startmsg cleanup = tryNonAsync cleanup >>= \case
Right True -> return True
Right False -> incerr
Left err -> case fromException err of
Just exitcode -> liftIO $ exitWith exitcode
Nothing -> do
toplevelWarning True (show err)
showEndMessage startmsg False
incerr
where
incerr = do
Annex.incError
return False
{- Runs a single command action through the start, perform and cleanup
- stages, without catching errors and without incrementing error counter.
- Useful if one command wants to run part of another command. -}
callCommandAction :: CommandStart -> CommandCleanup
callCommandAction = fromMaybe True <$$> callCommandAction'
{- Like callCommandAction, but returns Nothing when the command did not
- perform any action. -}
callCommandAction' :: CommandStart -> Annex (Maybe Bool)
callCommandAction' start =
start >>= \case
Nothing -> return Nothing
Just (startmsg, perform) -> do
showStartMessage startmsg
Just <$> performCommandAction' startmsg perform
performCommandAction' :: StartMessage -> CommandPerform -> CommandCleanup
performCommandAction' startmsg perform =
perform >>= \case
Nothing -> do
showEndMessage startmsg False
return False
Just cleanup -> do
r <- cleanup
showEndMessage startmsg r
return r
{- Do concurrent output when that has been requested. -}
allowConcurrentOutput :: Annex a -> Annex a
allowConcurrentOutput a = do
fromcmdline <- Annex.getState Annex.concurrency
fromgitcfg <- annexJobs <$> Annex.getGitConfig
let usegitcfg = Annex.changeState $
\c -> c { Annex.concurrency = fromgitcfg }
case (fromcmdline, fromgitcfg) of
(NonConcurrent, NonConcurrent) -> a
(Concurrent n, _) -> do
raisecapabilitiesto n
goconcurrent
(ConcurrentPerCpu, _) -> goconcurrent
(NonConcurrent, Concurrent n) -> do
usegitcfg
raisecapabilitiesto n
goconcurrent
(NonConcurrent, ConcurrentPerCpu) -> do
usegitcfg
goconcurrent
where
goconcurrent = do
withMessageState $ \s -> case outputType s of
NormalOutput -> ifM (liftIO concurrentOutputSupported)
( Regions.displayConsoleRegions $
goconcurrent' True
, goconcurrent' False
)
_ -> goconcurrent' False
goconcurrent' b = bracket_ (setup b) cleanup a
setup = setconcurrentoutputenabled
cleanup = do
finishCommandActions
setconcurrentoutputenabled False
setconcurrentoutputenabled b = Annex.changeState $ \s ->
s { Annex.output = (Annex.output s) { concurrentOutputEnabled = b } }
raisecapabilitiesto n = do
c <- liftIO getNumCapabilities
when (n > c) $
liftIO $ setNumCapabilities n
{- Ensures that only one thread processes a key at a time.
- Other threads will block until it's done.
-
- May be called repeatedly by the same thread without blocking. -}
ensureOnlyActionOn :: Key -> Annex a -> Annex a
ensureOnlyActionOn k a = debugLocks $
go =<< Annex.getState Annex.concurrency
where
go NonConcurrent = a
go (Concurrent _) = goconcurrent
go ConcurrentPerCpu = goconcurrent
goconcurrent = do
tv <- Annex.getState Annex.activekeys
bracket (setup tv) id (const a)
setup tv = liftIO $ do
mytid <- myThreadId
atomically $ do
m <- readTVar tv
case M.lookup k m of
Just tid
| tid /= mytid -> retry
| otherwise -> return $ return ()
Nothing -> do
writeTVar tv $! M.insert k mytid m
return $ liftIO $ atomically $
modifyTVar tv $ M.delete k