Walking a tightrope between security and convenience here, because
git-annex-shell needs to only proxy for things when there has been
an explicit, local action to configure them.
In this case, the user has to have run `git-annex extendcluster`,
which now sets annex-cluster-gateway on the remote.
Note that any repositories that the gateway is recorded to
proxy for will be proxied onward. This is not limited to cluster nodes,
because checking the node log would not add any security; someone could
add any uuid to it. The gateway of course then does its own
checking to determine if it will allow proxying for the remote.
Avoid `git-annex sync --content` etc from operating on cluster nodes by default
since syncing with a cluster implicitly syncs with its nodes. This avoids a
lot of unncessary work when a cluster has a lot of nodes just in checking
if each node's preferred content is satisfied. And it avoids content
being sent to nodes individually, so instead syncing with clusters always
fanout uploads to nodes.
The downside is that there are situations where a cluster's preferred content
settings can be met, but those of its nodes are not. Or where a node does not
contain a key, but the cluster does, and there are not enough copies of the key
yet, so it would be desirable the send it there. I think that's an acceptable
tradeoff. These kind of situations are ones where the cluster itself should
probably be responsible for copying content to the node. Which it can do much
less expensively than a client can. Part of the balanced preferred content
design that I will be working on in a couple of months involves rebalancing
clusters, so I expect to revisit this.
The use of annex-sync config does allow running git-annex sync with a specific
node, or nodes, and it will sync with it. And it's also possible to set
annex-sync git configs to make it sync with a node by default. (Although that
will require setting up an explicit git remote for the node rather than relying
on the proxied remote.)
Logs.Cluster.Basic is needed because Remote.Git cannot import Logs.Cluster
due to a cycle. And the Annex.Startup load of clusters happens
too late for Remote.Git to use that. This does mean one redundant load
of the cluster log, though only when there is a proxy.
This makes git-annex sync and similar not treat proxied remotes as git
syncable remotes.
Also, display in git-annex info remote when the remote is proxied.
Loading the remote list a second time was removing all proxied remotes.
That happened because setting up the proxied remote added some config
fields to the in-memory git config, and on the second load, it saw those
configs and decided not to overwrite them with the proxy.
Now on the second load, that still happens. But now, the proxied
git configs are used to generate a remote same as if those configs were
all set. The reason that didn't happen before was twofold,
the gitremotes cache was not dropped, and the remote's url field was not
set correctly.
The problem with the remote's url field is that while it was marked as
proxy inherited, all other proxy inherited fields are annex- configs.
And the code to inherit didn't work for the url field.
Now it all works, but git-annex sync is left running git push/pull on
the proxied remote, which doesn't work. That still needs to be fixed.
Dropping from a cluster drops from every node of the cluster.
Including nodes that the cluster does not think have the content.
This is different from GET and CHECKPRESENT, which do trust the
cluster's location log. The difference is that removing from a cluster
should make 100% the content is gone from every node. So doing extra
work is ok. Compare with CHECKPRESENT where checking every node could
make it very expensive, and the worst that can happen in a false
negative is extra work being done.
Extended the P2P protocol with FAILURE-PLUS to handle the case where a
drop from one node succeeds, but a drop from another node fails. In that
case the entire cluster drop has failed.
Note that SUCCESS-PLUS is returned when dropping from a proxied remote
that is not a cluster, when the protocol version supports it. This is
because P2P.Proxy does not know when it's proxying for a single node
cluster vs for a remote that is not a cluster.
This is slightly belt and suspenders, but nothing guarantees that the
peer avoids including its uuid in the SUCCESS-PLUS list as it's supposed
to. And while it probably doesn't matter if the location log is updated
redundantly, let's not find out.
I had a transfer of 3 files fail like this:
git-annex: transferrer protocol error: "(recording state in git...)"
The remote had stalldetection enabled, although I didn't see it stall.
So git-annex transferrer would have been started up. I guess that
one of these new git-annex branch reads, that happens early, caused
that message due to perhaps an uncommitted git-annex branch change.
Since the transferrer speaks a protocol over stdout, it needs to be
prevented from outputting other messages to stdout. Interestingly,
startupAnnex is run after prepRunCommand, so if a command requests quiet
output it would already be quiet. But the transferrer does not, instead
it calls Annex.setOutput SerializedOutput in its start action.
Client side support for SUCCESS-PLUS and ALREADY-HAVE-PLUS
is complete, when a PUT stores to additional repositories
than the expected on, the location log is updated with the
additional UUIDs that contain the content.
Started implementing PUT fanout to multiple remotes for clusters.
It is untested, and I fear fencepost errors in the relative
offset calculations. And it is missing proxying for the protocol
after DATA.
This is to avoid inserting a cluster uuid into the location log when
only dead nodes in the cluster contain the content of a key.
One reason why this is necessary is Remote.keyLocations, which excludes
dead repositories from the list. But there are probably many more.
Implementing this was challenging, because Logs.Location importing
Logs.Cluster which imports Logs.Trust which imports Remote.List resulted
in an import cycle through several other modules.
Resorted to making Logs.Location not import Logs.Cluster, and instead
it assumes that Annex.clusters gets populated when necessary before it's
called.
That's done in Annex.Startup, which is run by the git-annex command
(but not other commands) at early startup in initialized repos. Or,
is run after initialization.
Note that is Remote.Git, it is unable to import Annex.Startup, because
Remote.Git importing Logs.Cluster leads the the same import cycle.
So ensureInitialized is not passed annexStartup in there.
Other commands, like git-annex-shell currently don't run annexStartup
either.
So there are cases where Logs.Location will not see clusters. So it won't add
any cluster UUIDs when loading the log. That's ok, the only reason to do
that is to make display of where objects are located include clusters,
and to make commands like git-annex get --from treat keys as being located
in a cluster. git-annex-shell certainly does not do anything like that,
and I'm pretty sure Remote.Git (and callers to Remote.Git.onLocalRepo)
don't either.
When imported along with Logs.Location, it can be an unused import and
it won't warn, due to reexports. The point if this is really to show
that Logs.Presence is not widely used, outside Logs/
Prevent listProxied from listing anything when the proxy remote's
url is a local directory. Proxying does not work in that situation,
because the proxied remotes have the same url, and so git-annex-shell
is not run when accessing them, instead the proxy remote is accessed
directly.
I don't think there is any good way to support this. Even if the instantiated
git repos for the proxied remotes somehow used an url that caused it to use
git-annex-shell to access them, planned features like `git-annex copy --to
proxy` accepting a key and sending it on to nodes behind the proxy would not
work, since git-annex-shell is not used to access the proxy.
So it would need to use something to access the proxy that causes
git-annex-shell to be run and speaks P2P protocol over it. And we have that.
It's a ssh connection to localhost. Of course, it would be possible to
take ssh out of that mix, and swap in something that does not have
encryption overhead and authentication complications, but otherwise
behaves the same as ssh. And if the user wants to do that, GIT_SSH
does exist.
This just happened to work correctly. Rather surprisingly. It turns out
that openP2PSshConnection actually also supports local git remotes,
by just running git-annex-shell with the path to the remote.
Renamed "P2PSsh" to "P2PShell" to make this clear.
getRepoUUID looks at that, and was seeing the annex.uuid of the proxy.
Which caused it to unncessarily set the git config. Probably also would
have led to other problems.
Got the right git config settings inherited now.
Note that the url config is not passed on to git, so it won't be able
to access the proxied remote. That would need some kind of
git-remote-annex but for proxied remotes anyway. Unsure yet if that will
be needed.
Untested, but this should be close to working. The proxied remotes have
the same url but a different uuid. When talking to current
git-annex-shell, it will fail due to a uuid mismatch. Once it supports
proxies, it will know that the presented uuid is for a remote that it
proxies for.
The check for any git config settings for a remote with the same name as
the proxied remote is there for several reasons. One is security:
Writing a name to the proxy log should not cause changes to
how an existing, configured git remote operates in a different clone of
the repo.
It's possible that the user has been using a proxied remote, and decides
to set a git config for it. We can't tell the difference between that
scenario and an evil remote trying to eg, intercept a file upload
by replacing their remote with a proxied remote.
Also, if the user sets some git config, does it override the config
inherited from the proxy remote? Seems a difficult question. Luckily,
the above means we don't need to think through it.
This does mean though, that in order for a user to change the config of
a proxy remote, they have to manually set its annex-uuid and url, as
well as the config they want to change. They may also have to set any of
the inherited configs that they were relying on.
Improve disk free space checking when transferring unsized keys to
local git remotes. Since the size of the object file is known, can
check that instead.
Getting unsized keys from local git remotes does not check the actual
object size. It would be harder to handle that direction because the size
check is run locally, before anything involving the remote is done. So it
doesn't know the size of the file on the remote.
Also, transferring unsized keys to other remotes, including ssh remotes and
p2p remotes don't do disk size checking for unsized keys. This would need a
change in protocol.
(It does seem like it would be possible to implement the same thing for
directory special remotes though.)
In some sense, it might be better to not ever do disk free checking for
unsized keys, than to do it only sometimes. A user might notice this
direction working and consider it a bug that the other direction does not.
On the other hand, disk reserve checking is not implemented for most
special remotes at all, and yet it is implemented for a few, which is also
inconsistent, but best effort. And so doing this best effort seems to make
some sense. Fundamentally, if the user wants the size to always be checked,
they should not use unsized keys.
Sponsored-by: Brock Spratlen on Patreon
Note that the use of s2w8 in genUUIDInNameSpace made it truncate unicode
characters. Luckily, genUUIDInNameSpace is only ever used on ASCII
strings as far as I can determine. In particular, git-remote-gcrypt's
gcrypt-id is an ASCII string.
Fix more breakage caused by git's fix for CVE-2022-24765, this time
involving a remote (either local or ssh) that is a repository not owned by
the current user.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
This is groundwork for making special remotes like borg be skipped by
sync when on an offline drive.
Added AVAILABILITY UNAVAILABLE reponse and the UNAVAILABLERESPONSE extension
to the external special remote protocol. The extension is needed because
old git-annex, if it sees that response, will display a warning
message. (It does continue as if the remote is globally available, which
is acceptable, and the warning is only displayed at initremote due to
remote.name.annex-availability caching, but still it seemed best to make
this a protocol extension.)
The remote.name.annex-availability git config is no longer used any
more, and is documented as such. It was only used by external special
remotes to cache the availability, to avoid needing to start the
external process every time. Now that availability is queried as an
Annex action, the external is only started by sync (and the assistant),
when they actually check availability.
Sponsored-by: Nicholas Golder-Manning on Patreon
Propagate Annex.force into the remote's Annex state.
Fixes this problem:
joey@darkstar:~/tmp/xxxx>git-annex copy mmm --to origin --force
copy mmm (to origin...)
not enough free space, need 908.72 MB more (use --force to override this check or adjust annex.diskreserve)
failed to send content to remote
failed
Does beg the question if anything else should be propagated.
Some things like Annex.forcenumcopies certianly not; using --numcopies
overrides the number of copies the current repo wants, not all of them.
Sponsored-by: Graham Spencer on Patreon
enableremote: Support enableremote of a git remote (that was previously set
up with initremote) when additional parameters such as autoenable= are
passed.
The enableremote special case for regular git repos is intended to handle
ones that don't have a UUID probed, and the user wants git-annex to
re-probe. So, that special case is still needed. But, in that special
case, the user is not passing any extra parameters. So, when there are
parameters, instead run the special remote setup code. That requires there
to be a uuid known already, and it allows changing things like autoenable=
Remote.Git.enableRemote changed to be a no-op if a git remote with the name
already exists. Which it generally will in this case.
Sponsored-by: Jack Hill on Patreon
Converted warning and similar to use StringContainingQuotedPath. Most
warnings are static strings, some do refer to filepaths that need to be
quoted, and others don't need quoting.
Note that, since quote filters out control characters of even
UnquotedString, this makes all warnings safe, even when an attacker
sneaks in a control character in some other way.
When json is being output, no quoting is done, since json gets its own
quoting.
This does, as a side effect, make warning messages in json output not
be indented. The indentation is only needed to offset warning messages
underneath the display of the file they apply to, so that's ok.
Sponsored-by: Brett Eisenberg on Patreon
The temporary URL key used for the download, before the real key is
generated, was blocked by annex.securehashesonly.
Fixed by passing the Backend that will be used for the final key into
runTransfer. When a Backend is provided, have preCheckSecureHashes
check that, rather than the key being transferred.
Sponsored-by: unqueued on Patreon
Such an url is not valid; parseURI will fail on it. But git-annex doesn't
actually need to parse the url, because all it needs to do to support
syncing with it is know that it's not a local path, and use git pull and
push.
(Note that there is no good reason for the user to use such an url. An
absolute url is valid and I patched git-remote-gcrypt to support them
years ago. Still, users gonna do anything that tools allow, and
git-remote-gcrypt still supports them.)
Sponsored-by: Jack Hill on Patreon
Works around this bug in unix-compat:
https://github.com/jacobstanley/unix-compat/issues/56
getFileStatus and other FilePath using functions in unix-compat do not do
UNC conversion on Windows.
Made Utility.RawFilePath use convertToWindowsNativeNamespace to do the
necessary conversion on windows to support long filenames.
Audited all imports of System.PosixCompat.Files to make sure that no
functions that operate on FilePath were imported from it. Instead, use
the equvilants from Utility.RawFilePath. In particular the
re-export of that module in Common had to be removed, which led to lots
of other changes throughout the code.
The changes to Build.Configure, Build.DesktopFile, and Build.TestConfig
make Utility.Directory not be needed to build setup. And so let it use
Utility.RawFilePath, which depends on unix, which cannot be in
setup-depends.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
path to a bare repo when git config is not allowed to list the configs
due to the CVE-2022-24765 fix.
That resulted in a confusing error message, and prevented the nice
message that explains how to mark the repo as safe to use.
Made isBare a tristate so that the case where core.bare is not returned can
be handled.
The handling in updateLocation is to check if the directory
contains config and objects and if so assume it's bare.
Note that if that heuristic is somehow wrong, it would construct a repo
that thinks it's bare but is not. That could cause follow-on problems,
but since git-annex then checks checkRepoConfigInaccessible, and skips
using the repo anyway, a wrong guess should not be a problem.
Sponsored-by: Luke Shumaker on Patreon
Note that when this is specified and an older git-annex is used to
enableremote such a special remote, it will simply ignore the cost= field
and use whatever the default cost is.
In passing, fixed adb to support the remote.name.cost and
remote.name.cost-command configs.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
The flush was only done Annex.run' to make sure that the queue was flushed
before git-annex exits. But, doing it there means that as soon as one
change gets queued, it gets flushed soon after, which contributes to
excessive writes to the database, slowing git-annex down.
(This does not yet speed git-annex up, but it is a stepping stone to
doing so.)
Database queues do not autoflush when garbage collected, so have to
be flushed explicitly. I don't think it's possible to make them
autoflush (except perhaps if git-annex sqitched to using ResourceT..).
The comment in Database.Keys.closeDb used to be accurate, since the
automatic flushing did mean that all writes reached the database even
when closeDb was not called. But now, closeDb or flushDb needs to be
called before stopping using an Annex state. So, removed that comment.
In Remote.Git, change to using quiesce everywhere that it used to use
stopCoProcesses. This means that uses on onLocal in there are just as
slow as before. I considered only calling closeDb on the local git remotes
when git-annex exits. But, the reason that Remote.Git calls stopCoProcesses
in each onLocal is so as not to leave git processes running that have files
open on the remote repo, when it's on removable media. So, it seemed to make
sense to also closeDb after each one, since sqlite may also keep files
open. Although that has not seemed to cause problems with removable
media so far. It was also just easier to quiesce in each onLocal than
once at the end. This does likely leave performance on the floor, so
could be revisited.
In Annex.Content.saveState, there was no reason to close the db,
flushing it is enough.
The rest of the changes are from auditing for Annex.new, and making
sure that quiesce is called, after any action that might possibly need
it.
After that audit, I'm pretty sure that the change to Annex.run' is
safe. The only concern might be that this does let more changes get
queued for write to the db, and if git-annex is interrupted, those will be
lost. But interrupting git-annex can obviously already prevent it from
writing the most recent change to the db, so it must recover from such
lost data... right?
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
autoEnableSpecialRemotes runs a subprocess, and if the uuid for a git
remote has not been probed yet, that will do a http get that will prompt
for a password. And then the parent process will subsequently prompt
for a password when getting annexed files from the remote.
So the solution is for autoEnableSpecialRemotes to run remoteList before
the subprocess, which will probe for the uuid for the git remote in the
same process that will later be used to get annexed files.
But, Remote.Git imports Annex.Init, and Remote.List imports Remote.Git,
so Annex.Init cannot import Remote.List. Had to pass remoteList into
functions in Annex.Init to get around this dependency loop.
git-annex copy --to a http remote will of course fail, as that's not
supported. But git-annex copy first checks if the content is already
present in the remote, and that threw a "not found".
Looks to me like other remotes that use Url.checkBoth in their checkPresent
do just return false when it fails. And Url.checkBoth does display
errors when unusual errors occur. So I'm pretty sure removing this error
message is ok.
Sponsored-by: Jarkko Kniivilä on Patreon
Improve handling of parallelization with -J when copying content from/to a
git remote that is a local path.
Sponsored-by: Nicholas Golder-Manning on Patreon
rather than matching path of an existing remote to find the uuid.
The main benefit of this is that locations not using ssh:// will work
now, including both paths and host:/path
The other benefit is that it's a simpler interface, no need to have an
existing remote with the same url and some other name. Although that
will still work of course.
This does rely on tryGitConfigRead working when given a Git.Repo that is
not a remote. Luckily, it works fine that way.
Also, tryGitConfigRead will auto-init a local repo that has a git-annex
branch. I did not enable auto-init of ssh repos though.
The uuid discovery actually happens twice; initremote discovers it,
and uses it to store the special remote config, but does not set it in the
git remote it creates. So the next run of git-annex does uuid discovery
again, and caches it that time. This could be improved for a tiny
speedup, but I didn't want to complicate things for that in this
commit.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
Recover from corrupted content being received from a git remote due eg to a
wire error, by deleting the temporary file when it fails to verify. This
prevents a retry from failing again.
Reversion introduced in version 8.20210903, when incremental verification
was added.
Only the git remote seems to be affected, although it is certianly
possible that other remotes could later have the same issue. This only
affects things passed to getViaTmp that return (False, UnVerified) due to
verification failing. As far as getViaTmp can tell, that could just as well
mean that the transfer failed in a way that would resume, so it cannot
delete the temp file itself. Remote.Git and P2P.Annex use getViaTmp internally,
while other remotes do not, which is why only it seems affected.
A better fix perhaps would be to improve the types of the callback
passed to getViaTmp, so that some other value could be used to indicate
the state where the transfer succeeded but verification failed.
Sponsored-by: Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
* Removed support for accessing git remotes that use versions of
git-annex older than 6.20180312.
* git-annex-shell: Removed several commands that were only needed to
support git-annex versions older than 6.20180312.
(lockcontent, recvkey, sendkey, transferinfo, commit)
The P2P protocol was added in that version, and used ever since, so
this code was only needed for interop with older versions.
"git-annex-shell commit" is used by newer git-annex versions, though
unnecessarily so, because the p2pstdio command makes a single commit at
shutdown. Luckily, it was run with stderr and stdout sent to /dev/null,
and non-zero exit status or other exceptions are caught and ignored. So,
that was able to be removed from git-annex-shell too.
git-annex-shell inannex, recvkey, sendkey, and dropkey are still used by
gcrypt special remotes accessed over ssh, so those had to be kept.
It would probably be possible to convert that to using the P2P protocol,
but it would be another multi-year transition.
Some git-annex-shell fields were able to be removed. I hoped to remove
all of them, and the very concept of them, but unfortunately autoinit
is used by git-annex sync, and gcrypt uses remoteuuid.
The main win here is really in Remote.Git, removing piles of hairy fallback
code.
Sponsored-by: Luke Shumaker
RemoteGitConfig parsing looks for annex.bwlimit when a remote
does not have a per-remote config for it, so no need for a separate
gobal config.
Sponsored-by: Svenne Krap on Patreon
