git-annex/Git/Types.hs

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{- git data types
-
- Copyright 2010-2019 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
module Git.Types where
import Network.URI
import Data.String
import Data.Default
import qualified Data.Map as M
import qualified Data.ByteString as S
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import System.Posix.Types
import Utility.SafeCommand
import Utility.FileSystemEncoding
Clean up handling of git directory and git worktree. Baked into the code was an assumption that a repository's git directory could be determined by adding ".git" to its work tree (or nothing for bare repos). That fails when core.worktree, or GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE are used to separate the two. This was attacked at the type level, by storing the gitdir and worktree separately, so Nothing for the worktree means a bare repo. A complication arose because we don't learn where a repository is bare until its configuration is read. So another Location type handles repositories that have not had their config read yet. I am not entirely happy with this being a Location type, rather than representing them entirely separate from the Git type. The new code is not worse than the old, but better types could enforce more safety. Added support for core.worktree. Overriding it with -c isn't supported because it's not really clear what to do if a git repo's config is read, is not bare, and is then overridden to bare. What is the right git directory in this case? I will worry about this if/when someone has a use case for overriding core.worktree with -c. (See Git.Config.updateLocation) Also removed and renamed some functions like gitDir and workTree that misused git's terminology. One minor regression is known: git annex add in a bare repository does not print a nice error message, but runs git ls-files in a way that fails earlier with a less nice error message. This is because before --work-tree was always passed to git commands, even in a bare repo, while now it's not.
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{- Support repositories on local disk, and repositories accessed via an URL.
-
- Repos on local disk have a git directory, and unless bare, a worktree.
-
- A local repo may not have had its config read yet, in which case all
- that's known about it is its path.
-
- Finally, an Unknown repository may be known to exist, but nothing
- else known about it.
-}
data RepoLocation
= Local { gitdir :: RawFilePath, worktree :: Maybe RawFilePath }
| LocalUnknown RawFilePath
Clean up handling of git directory and git worktree. Baked into the code was an assumption that a repository's git directory could be determined by adding ".git" to its work tree (or nothing for bare repos). That fails when core.worktree, or GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE are used to separate the two. This was attacked at the type level, by storing the gitdir and worktree separately, so Nothing for the worktree means a bare repo. A complication arose because we don't learn where a repository is bare until its configuration is read. So another Location type handles repositories that have not had their config read yet. I am not entirely happy with this being a Location type, rather than representing them entirely separate from the Git type. The new code is not worse than the old, but better types could enforce more safety. Added support for core.worktree. Overriding it with -c isn't supported because it's not really clear what to do if a git repo's config is read, is not bare, and is then overridden to bare. What is the right git directory in this case? I will worry about this if/when someone has a use case for overriding core.worktree with -c. (See Git.Config.updateLocation) Also removed and renamed some functions like gitDir and workTree that misused git's terminology. One minor regression is known: git annex add in a bare repository does not print a nice error message, but runs git ls-files in a way that fails earlier with a less nice error message. This is because before --work-tree was always passed to git commands, even in a bare repo, while now it's not.
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| Url URI
| Unknown
deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
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data Repo = Repo
{ location :: RepoLocation
, config :: M.Map ConfigKey ConfigValue
-- a given git config key can actually have multiple values
, fullconfig :: M.Map ConfigKey [ConfigValue]
-- remoteName holds the name used for this repo in some other
-- repo's list of remotes, when this repo is such a remote
, remoteName :: Maybe RemoteName
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-- alternate environment to use when running git commands
, gitEnv :: Maybe [(String, String)]
, gitEnvOverridesGitDir :: Bool
-- global options to pass to git when running git commands
, gitGlobalOpts :: [CommandParam]
} deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
newtype ConfigKey = ConfigKey S.ByteString
deriving (Ord, Eq)
newtype ConfigValue = ConfigValue S.ByteString
deriving (Ord, Eq, Semigroup, Monoid)
instance Default ConfigValue where
def = ConfigValue mempty
fromConfigKey :: ConfigKey -> String
fromConfigKey (ConfigKey s) = decodeBS' s
instance Show ConfigKey where
show = fromConfigKey
fromConfigValue :: ConfigValue -> String
fromConfigValue (ConfigValue s) = decodeBS' s
instance Show ConfigValue where
show = fromConfigValue
instance IsString ConfigKey where
fromString = ConfigKey . encodeBS'
instance IsString ConfigValue where
fromString = ConfigValue . encodeBS'
type RemoteName = String
{- A git ref. Can be a sha1, or a branch or tag name. -}
newtype Ref = Ref String
deriving (Eq, Ord, Read, Show)
fromRef :: Ref -> String
fromRef (Ref s) = s
{- Aliases for Ref. -}
type Branch = Ref
type Sha = Ref
type Tag = Ref
{- A date in the format described in gitrevisions. Includes the
- braces, eg, "{yesterday}" -}
newtype RefDate = RefDate String
{- Types of objects that can be stored in git. -}
data ObjectType = BlobObject | CommitObject | TreeObject
readObjectType :: S.ByteString -> Maybe ObjectType
readObjectType "blob" = Just BlobObject
readObjectType "commit" = Just CommitObject
readObjectType "tree" = Just TreeObject
readObjectType _ = Nothing
fmtObjectType :: ObjectType -> S.ByteString
fmtObjectType BlobObject = "blob"
fmtObjectType CommitObject = "commit"
fmtObjectType TreeObject = "tree"
{- Types of items in a tree. -}
data TreeItemType = TreeFile | TreeExecutable | TreeSymlink | TreeSubmodule
deriving (Eq, Show)
{- Git uses magic numbers to denote the type of a tree item. -}
readTreeItemType :: S.ByteString -> Maybe TreeItemType
readTreeItemType "100644" = Just TreeFile
readTreeItemType "100755" = Just TreeExecutable
readTreeItemType "120000" = Just TreeSymlink
readTreeItemType "160000" = Just TreeSubmodule
readTreeItemType _ = Nothing
fmtTreeItemType :: TreeItemType -> S.ByteString
fmtTreeItemType TreeFile = "100644"
fmtTreeItemType TreeExecutable = "100755"
fmtTreeItemType TreeSymlink = "120000"
fmtTreeItemType TreeSubmodule = "160000"
toTreeItemType :: FileMode -> Maybe TreeItemType
toTreeItemType 0o100644 = Just TreeFile
toTreeItemType 0o100755 = Just TreeExecutable
toTreeItemType 0o120000 = Just TreeSymlink
toTreeItemType 0o160000 = Just TreeSubmodule
toTreeItemType _ = Nothing
fromTreeItemType :: TreeItemType -> FileMode
fromTreeItemType TreeFile = 0o100644
fromTreeItemType TreeExecutable = 0o100755
fromTreeItemType TreeSymlink = 0o120000
fromTreeItemType TreeSubmodule = 0o160000
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data Commit = Commit
{ commitTree :: Sha
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, commitParent :: [Sha]
, commitAuthorMetaData :: CommitMetaData
, commitCommitterMetaData :: CommitMetaData
, commitMessage :: String
}
deriving (Show)
data CommitMetaData = CommitMetaData
{ commitName :: Maybe String
, commitEmail :: Maybe String
, commitDate :: Maybe String -- In raw git form, "epoch -tzoffset"
}
deriving (Show)