git-annex/Git/Ref.hs

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{- git ref stuff
-
- Copyright 2011-2013 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
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-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
module Git.Ref where
import Common
import Git
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import Git.Command
import Git.Sha
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import Data.Char (chr)
headRef :: Ref
headRef = Ref "HEAD"
{- Converts a fully qualified git ref into a user-visible string. -}
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describe :: Ref -> String
describe = show . base
{- Often git refs are fully qualified (eg: refs/heads/master).
- Converts such a fully qualified ref into a base ref (eg: master). -}
base :: Ref -> Ref
base = Ref . remove "refs/heads/" . remove "refs/remotes/" . show
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where
remove prefix s
| prefix `isPrefixOf` s = drop (length prefix) s
| otherwise = s
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{- Given a directory and any ref, takes the basename of the ref and puts
- it under the directory. -}
under :: String -> Ref -> Ref
under dir r = Ref $ dir ++ "/" ++
(reverse $ takeWhile (/= '/') $ reverse $ show r)
{- Given a directory such as "refs/remotes/origin", and a ref such as
- refs/heads/master, yields a version of that ref under the directory,
- such as refs/remotes/origin/master. -}
underBase :: String -> Ref -> Ref
underBase dir r = Ref $ dir ++ "/" ++ show (base r)
{- A Ref that can be used to refer to a file in the repository, as staged
- in the index.
-
- Prefixing the file with ./ makes this work even if in a subdirectory
- of a repo.
-}
fileRef :: FilePath -> Ref
fileRef f = Ref $ ":./" ++ f
{- A Ref that can be used to refer to a file in the repository as it
- appears in a given Ref. -}
fileFromRef :: Ref -> FilePath -> Ref
fileFromRef (Ref r) f = let (Ref fr) = fileRef f in Ref (r ++ fr)
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{- Checks if a ref exists. -}
exists :: Ref -> Repo -> IO Bool
exists ref = runBool
[Param "show-ref", Param "--verify", Param "-q", Param $ show ref]
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{- The file used to record a ref. (Git also stores some refs in a
- packed-refs file.) -}
file :: Ref -> Repo -> FilePath
file ref repo = localGitDir repo </> show ref
{- Checks if HEAD exists. It generally will, except for in a repository
- that was just created. -}
headExists :: Repo -> IO Bool
headExists repo = do
ls <- lines <$> pipeReadStrict [Param "show-ref", Param "--head"] repo
return $ any (" HEAD" `isSuffixOf`) ls
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{- Get the sha of a fully qualified git ref, if it exists. -}
sha :: Branch -> Repo -> IO (Maybe Sha)
support all filename encodings with ghc 7.4 Under ghc 7.4, this seems to be able to handle all filename encodings again. Including filename encodings that do not match the LANG setting. I think this will not work with earlier versions of ghc, it uses some ghc internals. Turns out that ghc 7.4 has a special filesystem encoding that it uses when reading/writing filenames (as FilePaths). This encoding is documented to allow "arbitrary undecodable bytes to be round-tripped through it". So, to get FilePaths from eg, git ls-files, set the Handle that is reading from git to use this encoding. Then things basically just work. However, I have not found a way to make Text read using this encoding. Text really does assume unicode. So I had to switch back to using String when reading/writing data to git. Which is a pity, because it's some percent slower, but at least it works. Note that stdout and stderr also have to be set to this encoding, or printing out filenames that contain undecodable bytes causes a crash. IMHO this is a misfeature in ghc, that the user can pass you a filename, which you can readFile, etc, but that default, putStr of filename may cause a crash! Git.CheckAttr gave me special trouble, because the filenames I got back from git, after feeding them in, had further encoding breakage. Rather than try to deal with that, I just zip up the input filenames with the attributes. Which must be returned in the same order queried for this to work. Also of note is an apparent GHC bug I worked around in Git.CheckAttr. It used to forkProcess and feed git from the child process. Unfortunatly, after this forkProcess, accessing the `files` variable from the parent returns []. Not the value that was passed into the function. This screams of a bad bug, that's clobbering a variable, but for now I just avoid forkProcess there to work around it. That forkProcess was itself only added because of a ghc bug, #624389. I've confirmed that the test case for that bug doesn't reproduce it with ghc 7.4. So that's ok, except for the new ghc bug I have not isolated and reported. Why does this simple bit of code magnet the ghc bugs? :) Also, the symlink touching code is currently broken, when used on utf-8 filenames in a non-utf-8 locale, or probably on any filename containing undecodable bytes, and I temporarily commented it out.
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sha branch repo = process <$> showref repo
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where
showref = pipeReadStrict [Param "show-ref",
Param "--hash", -- get the hash
Param $ show branch]
process [] = Nothing
process s = Just $ Ref $ firstLine s
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{- List of (shas, branches) matching a given ref or refs. -}
matching :: [Ref] -> Repo -> IO [(Sha, Branch)]
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matching refs repo = matching' (map show refs) repo
{- Includes HEAD in the output, if asked for it. -}
matchingWithHEAD :: [Ref] -> Repo -> IO [(Sha, Branch)]
matchingWithHEAD refs repo = matching' ("--head" : map show refs) repo
{- List of (shas, branches) matching a given ref or refs. -}
matching' :: [String] -> Repo -> IO [(Sha, Branch)]
matching' ps repo = map gen . lines <$>
pipeReadStrict (Param "show-ref" : map Param ps) repo
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where
gen l = let (r, b) = separate (== ' ') l
in (Ref r, Ref b)
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{- List of (shas, branches) matching a given ref spec.
- Duplicate shas are filtered out. -}
matchingUniq :: [Ref] -> Repo -> IO [(Sha, Branch)]
matchingUniq refs repo = nubBy uniqref <$> matching refs repo
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where
uniqref (a, _) (b, _) = a == b
{- Gets the sha of the tree a ref uses. -}
tree :: Ref -> Repo -> IO (Maybe Sha)
tree ref = extractSha <$$> pipeReadStrict
[ Param "rev-parse", Param (show ref ++ ":") ]
{- Checks if a String is a legal git ref name.
-
- The rules for this are complex; see git-check-ref-format(1) -}
legal :: Bool -> String -> Bool
legal allowonelevel s = all (== False) illegal
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where
illegal =
[ any ("." `isPrefixOf`) pathbits
, any (".lock" `isSuffixOf`) pathbits
, not allowonelevel && length pathbits < 2
, contains ".."
, any (\c -> contains [c]) illegalchars
, begins "/"
, ends "/"
, contains "//"
, ends "."
, contains "@{"
, null s
]
contains v = v `isInfixOf` s
ends v = v `isSuffixOf` s
begins v = v `isPrefixOf` s
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pathbits = split "/" s
illegalchars = " ~^:?*[\\" ++ controlchars
controlchars = chr 0o177 : [chr 0 .. chr (0o40-1)]