electron/docs/api/shell.md
2016-09-12 14:30:01 -07:00

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# shell
> Manage files and URLs using their default applications.
The `shell` module provides functions related to desktop integration.
An example of opening a URL in the user's default browser:
```javascript
const {shell} = require('electron')
shell.openExternal('https://github.com')
```
## Methods
The `shell` module has the following methods:
### `shell.showItemInFolder(fullPath)`
* `fullPath` String
Show the given file in a file manager. If possible, select the file. Returns
true if the item was successfully shown, false otherwise.
### `shell.openItem(fullPath)`
* `fullPath` String
Open the given file in the desktop's default manner. Returns true if the item
was successfully opened, false otherwise.
### `shell.openExternal(url[, options])`
* `url` String
* `options` Object (optional) _macOS_
* `activate` Boolean - `true` to bring the opened application to the
foreground. The default is `true`.
Open the given external protocol URL in the desktop's default manner. (For
example, mailto: URLs in the user's default mail agent.) Returns true if an
application was available to open the URL, false otherwise.
### `shell.moveItemToTrash(fullPath)`
* `fullPath` String
Move the given file to trash and returns a boolean status for the operation.
Returns true if the item was successfully moved to the trash, false otherwise.
### `shell.beep()`
Play the beep sound.
### `shell.writeShortcutLink(shortcutPath[, operation], options)` _Windows_
* `shortcutPath` String
* `operation` String (optional) - Default is `create`, can be one of followings:
* `create` - Creates a new shortcut, overwriting if necessary.
* `update` - Updates specified properties only on an existing shortcut.
* `replace` - Overwrites an existing shortcut, fails if the shortcut doesn't
exist.
* `options` Object
* `target` String - The target to launch from this shortcut.
* `cwd` String (optional) - The working directory. Default
is empty.
* `args` String (optional) - The arguments to be applied to `target` when
launching from this shortcut. Default is empty.
* `description` String (optional) - The description of the shortcut. Default
is empty.
* `icon` String (optional) - The path to the icon, can be a DLL or EXE. `icon`
and `iconIndex` have to be set together. Default is empty, which uses the
target's icon.
* `iconIndex` Integer (optional) - The resource ID of icon when `icon` is a
DLL or EXE. Default is 0.
* `appUserModelId` String (optional) - The Application User Model ID. Default
is empty.
Creates or updates a shortcut link at `shortcutPath`. On success `true` is
returned, otherwise `false` is returned.
### `shell.readShortcutLink(shortcutPath)` _Windows_
* `shortcutPath` String
Resolves the shortcut link at `shortcutPath`. An object is returned with the
fields described in the `options` of `shell.writeShortcutLink`.
An exception will be thrown when any error happens.