electron/docs/api/structures/web-preferences.md

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# WebPreferences Object
* `devTools` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable DevTools. If it is set to `false`, can not use `BrowserWindow.webContents.openDevTools()` to open DevTools. Default is `true`.
* `nodeIntegration` boolean (optional) - Whether node integration is enabled.
Default is `false`.
* `nodeIntegrationInWorker` boolean (optional) - Whether node integration is
enabled in web workers. Default is `false`. More about this can be found
in [Multithreading](../../tutorial/multithreading.md).
* `nodeIntegrationInSubFrames` boolean (optional) - Experimental option for
enabling Node.js support in sub-frames such as iframes and child windows. All your preloads will load for
every iframe, you can use `process.isMainFrame` to determine if you are
in the main frame or not.
* `preload` string (optional) - Specifies a script that will be loaded before other
scripts run in the page. This script will always have access to node APIs
no matter whether node integration is turned on or off. The value should
be the absolute file path to the script.
When node integration is turned off, the preload script can reintroduce
Node global symbols back to the global scope. See example
[here](../context-bridge.md#exposing-node-global-symbols).
* `sandbox` boolean (optional) - If set, this will sandbox the renderer
associated with the window, making it compatible with the Chromium
OS-level sandbox and disabling the Node.js engine. This is not the same as
the `nodeIntegration` option and the APIs available to the preload script
are more limited. Read more about the option [here](../../tutorial/sandbox.md).
* `session` [Session](../session.md#class-session) (optional) - Sets the session used by the
page. Instead of passing the Session object directly, you can also choose to
use the `partition` option instead, which accepts a partition string. When
both `session` and `partition` are provided, `session` will be preferred.
Default is the default session.
* `partition` string (optional) - Sets the session used by the page according to the
session's partition string. If `partition` starts with `persist:`, the page
will use a persistent session available to all pages in the app with the
same `partition`. If there is no `persist:` prefix, the page will use an
in-memory session. By assigning the same `partition`, multiple pages can share
the same session. Default is the default session.
* `zoomFactor` number (optional) - The default zoom factor of the page, `3.0` represents
`300%`. Default is `1.0`.
* `javascript` boolean (optional) - Enables JavaScript support. Default is `true`.
* `webSecurity` boolean (optional) - When `false`, it will disable the
same-origin policy (usually using testing websites by people), and set
`allowRunningInsecureContent` to `true` if this options has not been set
by user. Default is `true`.
* `allowRunningInsecureContent` boolean (optional) - Allow an https page to run
JavaScript, CSS or plugins from http URLs. Default is `false`.
* `images` boolean (optional) - Enables image support. Default is `true`.
* `imageAnimationPolicy` string (optional) - Specifies how to run image animations (E.g. GIFs). Can be `animate`, `animateOnce` or `noAnimation`. Default is `animate`.
* `textAreasAreResizable` boolean (optional) - Make TextArea elements resizable. Default
is `true`.
* `webgl` boolean (optional) - Enables WebGL support. Default is `true`.
* `plugins` boolean (optional) - Whether plugins should be enabled. Default is `false`.
* `experimentalFeatures` boolean (optional) - Enables Chromium's experimental features.
Default is `false`.
* `scrollBounce` boolean (optional) _macOS_ - Enables scroll bounce
(rubber banding) effect on macOS. Default is `false`.
* `enableBlinkFeatures` string (optional) - A list of feature strings separated by `,`, like
`CSSVariables,KeyboardEventKey` to enable. The full list of supported feature
strings can be found in the [RuntimeEnabledFeatures.json5][runtime-enabled-features]
file.
* `disableBlinkFeatures` string (optional) - A list of feature strings separated by `,`,
like `CSSVariables,KeyboardEventKey` to disable. The full list of supported
feature strings can be found in the
[RuntimeEnabledFeatures.json5][runtime-enabled-features] file.
* `defaultFontFamily` Object (optional) - Sets the default font for the font-family.
* `standard` string (optional) - Defaults to `Times New Roman`.
* `serif` string (optional) - Defaults to `Times New Roman`.
* `sansSerif` string (optional) - Defaults to `Arial`.
* `monospace` string (optional) - Defaults to `Courier New`.
* `cursive` string (optional) - Defaults to `Script`.
* `fantasy` string (optional) - Defaults to `Impact`.
* `math` string (optional) - Defaults to `Latin Modern Math`.
* `defaultFontSize` Integer (optional) - Defaults to `16`.
* `defaultMonospaceFontSize` Integer (optional) - Defaults to `13`.
* `minimumFontSize` Integer (optional) - Defaults to `0`.
* `defaultEncoding` string (optional) - Defaults to `ISO-8859-1`.
* `backgroundThrottling` boolean (optional) - Whether to throttle animations and timers
when the page becomes background. This also affects the
[Page Visibility API](../browser-window.md#page-visibility). Defaults to `true`.
* `offscreen` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable offscreen rendering for the browser
window. Defaults to `false`. See the
[offscreen rendering tutorial](../../tutorial/offscreen-rendering.md) for
more details.
* `contextIsolation` boolean (optional) - Whether to run Electron APIs and
the specified `preload` script in a separate JavaScript context. Defaults
to `true`. The context that the `preload` script runs in will only have
access to its own dedicated `document` and `window` globals, as well as
its own set of JavaScript builtins (`Array`, `Object`, `JSON`, etc.),
which are all invisible to the loaded content. The Electron API will only
be available in the `preload` script and not the loaded page. This option
should be used when loading potentially untrusted remote content to ensure
the loaded content cannot tamper with the `preload` script and any
Electron APIs being used. This option uses the same technique used by
[Chrome Content Scripts][chrome-content-scripts]. You can access this
context in the dev tools by selecting the 'Electron Isolated Context'
entry in the combo box at the top of the Console tab.
* `webviewTag` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable the [`<webview>` tag](../webview-tag.md).
Defaults to `false`. **Note:** The
`preload` script configured for the `<webview>` will have node integration
enabled when it is executed so you should ensure remote/untrusted content
is not able to create a `<webview>` tag with a possibly malicious `preload`
script. You can use the `will-attach-webview` event on [webContents](../web-contents.md)
to strip away the `preload` script and to validate or alter the
`<webview>`'s initial settings.
* `additionalArguments` string[] (optional) - A list of strings that will be appended
to `process.argv` in the renderer process of this app. Useful for passing small
bits of data down to renderer process preload scripts.
* `safeDialogs` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable browser style
consecutive dialog protection. Default is `false`.
* `safeDialogsMessage` string (optional) - The message to display when
consecutive dialog protection is triggered. If not defined the default
message would be used, note that currently the default message is in
English and not localized.
* `disableDialogs` boolean (optional) - Whether to disable dialogs
completely. Overrides `safeDialogs`. Default is `false`.
* `navigateOnDragDrop` boolean (optional) - Whether dragging and dropping a
file or link onto the page causes a navigation. Default is `false`.
* `autoplayPolicy` string (optional) - Autoplay policy to apply to
content in the window, can be `no-user-gesture-required`,
`user-gesture-required`, `document-user-activation-required`. Defaults to
`no-user-gesture-required`.
* `disableHtmlFullscreenWindowResize` boolean (optional) - Whether to
prevent the window from resizing when entering HTML Fullscreen. Default
is `false`.
* `accessibleTitle` string (optional) - An alternative title string provided only
to accessibility tools such as screen readers. This string is not directly
visible to users.
* `spellcheck` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable the builtin spellchecker.
Default is `true`.
* `enableWebSQL` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable the [WebSQL api](https://www.w3.org/TR/webdatabase/).
Default is `true`.
* `v8CacheOptions` string (optional) - Enforces the v8 code caching policy
used by blink. Accepted values are
* `none` - Disables code caching
* `code` - Heuristic based code caching
* `bypassHeatCheck` - Bypass code caching heuristics but with lazy compilation
* `bypassHeatCheckAndEagerCompile` - Same as above except compilation is eager.
Default policy is `code`.
* `enablePreferredSizeMode` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable
preferred size mode. The preferred size is the minimum size needed to
contain the layout of the document—without requiring scrolling. Enabling
this will cause the `preferred-size-changed` event to be emitted on the
`WebContents` when the preferred size changes. Default is `false`.
[chrome-content-scripts]: https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/content_scripts#execution-environment
[runtime-enabled-features]: https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/blink/renderer/platform/runtime_enabled_features.json5