213 lines
5 KiB
Markdown
213 lines
5 KiB
Markdown
# Tray
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> Add icons and context menus to the system's notification area.
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```javascript
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const {app, Menu, Tray} = require('electron')
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let tray = null
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app.on('ready', () => {
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tray = new Tray('/path/to/my/icon')
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const contextMenu = Menu.buildFromTemplate([
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{label: 'Item1', type: 'radio'},
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{label: 'Item2', type: 'radio'},
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{label: 'Item3', type: 'radio', checked: true},
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{label: 'Item4', type: 'radio'}
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]);
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tray.setToolTip('This is my application.')
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tray.setContextMenu(contextMenu)
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})
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```
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__Platform limitations:__
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* On Linux the app indicator will be used if it is supported, otherwise
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`GtkStatusIcon` will be used instead.
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* On Linux distributions that only have app indicator support, you have to
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install `libappindicator1` to make the tray icon work.
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* App indicator will only be shown when it has a context menu.
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* When app indicator is used on Linux, the `click` event is ignored.
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* On Linux in order for changes made to individual `MenuItem`s to take effect,
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you have to call `setContextMenu` again. For example:
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```javascript
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contextMenu.items[2].checked = false;
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appIcon.setContextMenu(contextMenu);
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```
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* On Windows it is recommended to use `ICO` icons to get best visual effects.
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If you want to keep exact same behaviors on all platforms, you should not
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rely on the `click` event and always attach a context menu to the tray icon.
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## Class: Tray
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`Tray` is an [EventEmitter][event-emitter].
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### `new Tray(image)`
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* `image` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
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Creates a new tray icon associated with the `image`.
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### Instance Events
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The `Tray` module emits the following events:
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#### Event: 'click'
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* `event` Event
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* `altKey` Boolean
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* `shiftKey` Boolean
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* `ctrlKey` Boolean
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* `metaKey` Boolean
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* `bounds` Object _macOS_ _Windows_ - the bounds of tray icon.
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* `x` Integer
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* `y` Integer
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* `width` Integer
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* `height` Integer
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Emitted when the tray icon is clicked.
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#### Event: 'right-click' _macOS_ _Windows_
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* `event` Event
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* `altKey` Boolean
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* `shiftKey` Boolean
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* `ctrlKey` Boolean
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* `metaKey` Boolean
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* `bounds` Object - the bounds of tray icon.
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* `x` Integer
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* `y` Integer
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* `width` Integer
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* `height` Integer
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Emitted when the tray icon is right clicked.
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#### Event: 'double-click' _macOS_ _Windows_
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* `event` Event
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* `altKey` Boolean
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* `shiftKey` Boolean
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* `ctrlKey` Boolean
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* `metaKey` Boolean
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* `bounds` Object - the bounds of tray icon
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* `x` Integer
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* `y` Integer
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* `width` Integer
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* `height` Integer
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Emitted when the tray icon is double clicked.
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#### Event: 'balloon-show' _Windows_
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Emitted when the tray balloon shows.
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#### Event: 'balloon-click' _Windows_
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Emitted when the tray balloon is clicked.
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#### Event: 'balloon-closed' _Windows_
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Emitted when the tray balloon is closed because of timeout or user manually
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closes it.
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#### Event: 'drop' _macOS_
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Emitted when any dragged items are dropped on the tray icon.
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#### Event: 'drop-files' _macOS_
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* `event`
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* `files` Array - the file path of dropped files.
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Emitted when dragged files are dropped in the tray icon.
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#### Event: 'drag-enter' _macOS_
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Emitted when a drag operation enters the tray icon.
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#### Event: 'drag-leave' _macOS_
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Emitted when a drag operation exits the tray icon.
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#### Event: 'drag-end' _macOS_
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Emitted when a drag operation ends on the tray or ends at another location.
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### Instance Methods
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The `Tray` class has the following methods:
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#### `tray.destroy()`
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Destroys the tray icon immediately.
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#### `tray.setImage(image)`
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* `image` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
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Sets the `image` associated with this tray icon.
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#### `tray.setPressedImage(image)` _macOS_
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* `image` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
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Sets the `image` associated with this tray icon when pressed on macOS.
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#### `tray.setToolTip(toolTip)`
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* `toolTip` String
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Sets the hover text for this tray icon.
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#### `tray.setTitle(title)` _macOS_
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* `title` String
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Sets the title displayed aside of the tray icon in the status bar.
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#### `tray.setHighlightMode(highlight)` _macOS_
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* `highlight` Boolean
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Sets whether the tray icon's background becomes highlighted (in blue)
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when the tray icon is clicked. Defaults to true.
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#### `tray.displayBalloon(options)` _Windows_
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* `options` Object
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* `icon` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
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* `title` String
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* `content` String
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Displays a tray balloon.
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#### `tray.popUpContextMenu([menu, position])` _macOS_ _Windows_
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* `menu` Menu (optional)
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* `position` Object (optional) - The pop up position.
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* `x` Integer
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* `y` Integer
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Pops up the context menu of the tray icon. When `menu` is passed, the `menu` will
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be shown instead of the tray icon's context menu.
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The `position` is only available on Windows, and it is (0, 0) by default.
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#### `tray.setContextMenu(menu)`
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* `menu` Menu
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Sets the context menu for this icon.
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#### `tray.getBounds()` _macOS_ _Windows_
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Returns the `bounds` of this tray icon as `Object`.
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* `bounds` Object
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* `x` Integer
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* `y` Integer
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* `width` Integer
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* `height` Integer
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[event-emitter]: http://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_events_eventemitter
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