71 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
71 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
# net
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> Issue HTTP/HTTPS requests using Chromium's native networking library
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Process: [Main](../tutorial/quick-start.md#main-process)
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The `net` module is a client-side API for issuing HTTP(S) requests. It is
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similar to the [HTTP](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html) and
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[HTTPS](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html) modules of Node.js but uses
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Chromium's native networking library instead of the Node.js implementation,
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offering better support for web proxies.
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The following is a non-exhaustive list of why you may consider using the `net`
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module instead of the native Node.js modules:
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* Automatic management of system proxy configuration, support of the wpad
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protocol and proxy pac configuration files.
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* Automatic tunneling of HTTPS requests.
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* Support for authenticating proxies using basic, digest, NTLM, Kerberos or
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negotiate authentication schemes.
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* Support for traffic monitoring proxies: Fiddler-like proxies used for access
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control and monitoring.
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The `net` module API has been specifically designed to mimic, as closely as
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possible, the familiar Node.js API. The API components including classes,
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methods, properties and event names are similar to those commonly used in
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Node.js.
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For instance, the following example quickly shows how the `net` API might be
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used:
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```javascript
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const {app} = require('electron')
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app.on('ready', () => {
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const {net} = require('electron')
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const request = net.request('https://github.com')
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request.on('response', (response) => {
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console.log(`STATUS: ${response.statusCode}`)
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console.log(`HEADERS: ${JSON.stringify(response.headers)}`)
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response.on('data', (chunk) => {
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console.log(`BODY: ${chunk}`)
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})
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response.on('end', () => {
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console.log('No more data in response.')
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})
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})
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request.end()
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})
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```
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By the way, it is almost identical to how you would normally use the
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[HTTP](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html)/[HTTPS](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html)
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modules of Node.js
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The `net` API can be used only after the application emits the `ready` event.
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Trying to use the module before the `ready` event will throw an error.
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## Methods
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The `net` module has the following methods:
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### `net.request(options)`
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* `options` (Object | String) - The `ClientRequest` constructor options.
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Returns `ClientRequest`
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Creates a [`ClientRequest`](./client-request.md) instance using the provided
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`options` which are directly forwarded to the `ClientRequest` constructor.
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The `net.request` method would be used to issue both secure and insecure HTTP
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requests according to the specified protocol scheme in the `options` object.
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