Commit graph

601713 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vinod Koul
5debef8a45 Merge branch 'topic/edma' into for-linus 2016-07-16 20:10:03 +05:30
Vinod Koul
3cf3b64c0f Merge branch 'topic/bcm' into for-linus 2016-07-16 20:09:43 +05:30
Vinod Koul
69fa54a009 Merge branch 'topic/bam' into for-linus 2016-07-16 20:09:34 +05:30
Vinod Koul
488bace2f1 Merge branch 'topic/axi' into for-linus 2016-07-16 20:09:24 +05:30
Vinod Koul
2325a6a0b5 Merge branch 'topic/at_xdmac' into for-linus 2016-07-16 20:09:18 +05:30
Michael Olbrich
1d069bfa3c dmaengine: imx-sdma: ack channel 0 IRQ in the interrupt handler
Currently the handler ignores the channel 0 interrupt and thus doesn't ack
it properly. This is done in order to allow sdma_run_channel0() to poll
on the irq status bit, as this function may be called in atomic context,
but needs to know when the channel has finished.

This works mostly, as the polling happens under a spinlock, disabling IRQs
on the local CPU, leaving only a very slight race window for a spurious
IRQ to happen if the handler is executed on another CPU in an SMP system.
Still this is clearly suboptimal.
This behavior turns into a real problem on an RT system, where the spinlock
doesn't disable IRQs on the local CPU. Not acking the IRQ in the handler
in such a setup is very likely to drown the CPU in an IRQ storm, leaving
it unable to make any progress in the polling loop, leading to the IRQ
never being acked.

Fix this by properly acknowledging the channel 0 IRQ in the handler.
As the IRQ status bit can no longer be used to poll for the channel
completion, switch over to using the SDMA_H_STATSTOP register for this
purpose, where bit 0 is cleared by the hardware when the channel is done.

Signed-off-by: Michael Olbrich <m.olbrich@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-12 10:17:46 +05:30
Wei Yongjun
6a2cf55db3 dmaengine: qcom_hidma: fix return value check in hidma_mgmt_of_populate_channels()
In case of error, the function platform_device_register_full()
returns ERR_PTR() and never returns NULL. The NULL test in the
return value check should be replaced with IS_ERR().

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-12 10:14:41 +05:30
Arnd Bergmann
184f337e6d dmaengine: qcom-bam-dma: add __maybe_unused annotations for PM
The bam_dma driver gained runtime PM support, but that causes build
warnings whenever CONFIG_PM is disabled:

drivers/dma/qcom/bam_dma.c:1324:12: error: 'bam_dma_runtime_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
 static int bam_dma_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/dma/qcom/bam_dma.c:1315:12: error: 'bam_dma_runtime_suspend' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
 static int bam_dma_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)

This removes the incomplete #ifdef guard and instead marks all
four PM functions as __maybe_unused, which avoids this kind of
warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 7d2545599f ("dmaengine: qcom-bam-dma: Add pm_runtime support")
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-06 22:39:43 +05:30
Arnd Bergmann
9a8d0efaff dmaengine: bcm2835: fix 64-bit warning
When building this driver on arm64, we get a harmless type
mismatch warning:

drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c: In function 'bcm2835_dma_fill_cb_chain_with_sg':
include/linux/kernel.h:743:17: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
  (void) (&_min1 == &_min2);  \
                 ^
drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c:409:21: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
    cb->cb->length = min(len, max_len);

This changes the type of the 'len' variable to size_t, which
avoids the problem.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 388cc7a281 ("dmaengine: bcm2835: add slave_sg support to bcm2835-dma")
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-06 22:39:43 +05:30
Lars-Peter Clausen
71831f6529 dmaengine: axi-dmac: Return IRQ_NONE if no IRQs are pending
Return IRQ_NONE in the interrupt handler when it is called but no IRQs are
pending. This allows the system to recover in case of an interrupt storm
e.g. due to a wrong interrupt configuration setup.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-01 22:56:41 +05:30
Lars-Peter Clausen
50dc60a255 dmaengine: axi-dmac: Propagate errors from platform_get_irq()
Propagate errors returned by platform_get_irq() to the driver core. This
will enable proper probe deferring for the driver in case the IRQ provider
has not been registered yet.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-01 22:56:41 +05:30
Lars-Peter Clausen
9bcfe38f58 dmaengine: axi-dmac: Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() for the axi-dmac driver. This allows the driver
to be loaded on demand when built as a module.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-01 22:56:41 +05:30
Arnd Bergmann
4aa819c79b dmaengine: bcm2835: fix 64-bit warning
When building this driver on arm64, we get a harmless type
mismatch warning:

drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c: In function 'bcm2835_dma_fill_cb_chain_with_sg':
include/linux/kernel.h:743:17: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
  (void) (&_min1 == &_min2);  \
                 ^
drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c:409:21: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
    cb->cb->length = min(len, max_len);

This changes the type of the 'len' variable to size_t, which
avoids the problem.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 388cc7a281 ("dmaengine: bcm2835: add slave_sg support to bcm2835-dma")
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-07-01 08:40:00 +05:30
Pramod Gurav
7d2545599f dmaengine: qcom-bam-dma: Add pm_runtime support
Adds pm_runtime support for BAM DMA so that clock is enabled only
when there is a transaction going on to help save power.

Signed-off-by: Pramod Gurav <pramod.gurav@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-30 10:05:56 +05:30
Jon Hunter
d3183447ef dmaengine: tegra-apb: Return the actual descriptor status
Commit 71f7e6cc55 ('dmaengine: tegra20-apb-dma: Only calculate residue
if txstate exists') changed the tegra_dma_tx_status() function to only
calculate the residue if there is a valid 'txstate' pointer for storing
the residue. Although this makes sense, this changed the behaviour of
the function tegra_dma_tx_status() such that if the pointer 'txstate' is
not valid, then we will return whatever state is returned by
dma_cookie_status() and no longer return the state by looking up the DMA
descriptor and returning it's state.

Please note that dma_cookie_status() will either return DMA_COMPLETE or
DMA_IN_PROGRESS. However, if dma_cookie_status() returns DMA_IN_PROGRESS
the actual status could be DMA_ERROR which will only be seen from
checking the descriptor status. Therefore, even if 'txstate' is not
valid, still check to see if there is a valid descriptor for the cookie
in question and if so return the descriptor state. Finally, ensure the
residue is still not calculated if the 'txstate' is not valid.

Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-30 08:53:15 +05:30
Jon Hunter
004f614ede dmaengine: tegra-apb: Remove duplicated residue calculation
The calculation of the DMA residue for the Tegra APB DMA is duplicated
in two places in the tegra_dma_tx_status() function. Remove this
duplicated code by moving calculation to the end of the function and
only calculating if we found a valid descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-30 08:53:15 +05:30
Jon Hunter
019bfcc65b dmaengine: tegra-apb: Correct grammar in TX status debug message
Correct the grammar in the debug message when no descriptor is found.

Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-30 08:53:15 +05:30
Alexandre Belloni
3935e08768 dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix debug string
mbr_ds is an integer, don't use %pad to print it.

Fixes: commit 268914f4e7 ("dmaengine: at_xdmac: use %pad format string for dma_addr_t")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-30 08:52:17 +05:30
Peter Griffin
aef94fea97 dmaengine: Remove site specific OOM error messages on kzalloc
If kzalloc() fails it will issue it's own error message including
a dump_stack(). So remove the site specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:35:00 +05:30
Peter Griffin
71f7e6cc55 dmaengine: tegra20-apb-dma: Only calculate residue if txstate exists.
There is no point calculating the residue if there is
no txstate to store the value.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:35:00 +05:30
Peter Griffin
b9ab9d10d9 dmaengine: sun6i-dma: Only calculate residue if state exists.
There is no point in calculating the residue if state does not
exist to store the value.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:35:00 +05:30
Peter Griffin
a90e56e5b1 dmaengine: ste_dma40: Only calculate residue if txstate exists.
There is no point calculating the residue if there is
no txstate to store the value.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:35:00 +05:30
Peter Griffin
e841b80f45 dmaengine: s3c24xx: Simplify code in s3c24xx_dma_tx_status()
Doing so saves a few lines of code in the driver.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:35:00 +05:30
Peter Griffin
95b0aa3e10 dmaengine: coh901318: Only calculate residue if txstate exists.
There is no point in calculating the residue if there is no
txstate to store the value.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:35:00 +05:30
Peter Griffin
a86144da9d dmaengine: fsl-edma: print error code in error messages.
It is useful to print the error code as part of the error
message.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:34:59 +05:30
Peter Griffin
5e2fe1e7c2 dmaengine: fsl-edma: Fix clock handling error paths
Currently fsl-edma doesn't clk_disable_unprepare()
its clocks on error conditions. This patch adds a
fsl_disable_clocks helper for this, and also only
disables clocks which were enabled if encountering
an error whilst enabling clocks.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-21 21:34:59 +05:30
Ben Dooks
636372281f dmaengine: bcm2835: fix unexported function
The bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_memcpy() function is not exported
outside the driver, so make it static to avoid the following
warning:

drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c:616:32: warning: symbol 'bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_memcpy' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-08 09:07:05 +05:30
Ben Dooks
192dc8c075 dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix un-exported functions
The at_xdmac_init_used_desc() and at_xdmac_prep_dma_memset()
functions are not exported outside the driver, so make them
static to avoid the following warnings:

drivers/dma/at_xdmac.c:459:6: warning: symbol 'at_xdmac_init_used_desc' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/dma/at_xdmac.c:1205:32: warning: symbol 'at_xdmac_prep_dma_memset' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-08 09:02:42 +05:30
Peter Ujfalusi
2e4ed0879e dmaengine: edma: Use early completion for intermediate paRAM set in slave_sg
The driver limits the physical number of paRAM slots to be used by channels.
If the transfer needs more slots (more SGs) then the transfer is broken up
to smaller chunks. When the chunk is finished the driver will rewrite the
physical slots and continues the transfer. This set up time can take some
time and we might miss DMA events. If the intermediate set completion is
using early completion (the interrupt will happen when the last slot is
issued to the TPTC and not when the transfer is finished by the TPTC) we
will have a bit more time to update the paRAM slots and less likely to have
missed events.

Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-06-08 08:57:29 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
1a695a905c Linux 4.7-rc1 2016-05-29 09:29:24 -07:00
George Spelvin
e0ab7af9bd hash_string: Fix zero-length case for !DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
The self-test was updated to cover zero-length strings; the function
needs to be updated, too.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Fixes: fcfd2fbf22 ("fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-29 07:33:47 -07:00
George Spelvin
f2a031b66e Rename other copy of hash_string to hashlen_string
The original name was simply hash_string(), but that conflicted with a
function with that name in drivers/base/power/trace.c, and I decided
that calling it "hashlen_" was better anyway.

But you have to do it in two places.

[ This caused build errors for architectures that don't define
  CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS   - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: fcfd2fbf22 ("fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-28 22:34:33 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
037369b872 hpfs: implement the show_options method
The HPFS filesystem used generic_show_options to produce string that is
displayed in /proc/mounts.  However, there is a problem that the options
may disappear after remount.  If we mount the filesystem with option1
and then remount it with option2, /proc/mounts should show both option1
and option2, however it only shows option2 because the whole option
string is replaced with replace_mount_options in hpfs_remount_fs.

To fix this bug, implement the hpfs_show_options function that prints
options that are currently selected.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-28 16:50:24 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
01d6e08711 affs: fix remount failure when there are no options changed
Commit c8f33d0bec ("affs: kstrdup() memory handling") checks if the
kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.

However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL.  In this case,
kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
out of memory condition exists.  The mount syscall then fails with
ENOMEM.

This patch fixes the bug.  We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.

The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).

Fixes: c8f33d0bec ("affs: kstrdup() memory handling")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v4.1+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-28 16:50:24 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
44d51706b4 hpfs: fix remount failure when there are no options changed
Commit ce657611ba ("hpfs: kstrdup() out of memory handling") checks if
the kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.

However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL.  In this case,
kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
out of memory condition exists.  The mount syscall then fails with
ENOMEM.

This patch fixes the bug.  We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.

The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).

Fixes: ce657611ba ("hpfs: kstrdup() out of memory handling")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-28 16:50:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4029632c34 Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull more MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the secondnd batch of MIPS patches for 4.7. Summary:

  CPS:
   - Copy EVA configuration when starting secondary VPs.

  EIC:
   - Clear Status IPL.

  Lasat:
   - Fix a few off by one bugs.

  lib:
   - Mark intrinsics notrace.  Not only are the intrinsics
     uninteresting, it would cause infinite recursion.

  MAINTAINERS:
   - Add file patterns for MIPS BRCM device tree bindings.
   - Add file patterns for mips device tree bindings.

  MT7628:
   - Fix MT7628 pinmux typos.
   - wled_an pinmux gpio.
   - EPHY LEDs pinmux support.

  Pistachio:
   - Enable KASLR

  VDSO:
   - Build microMIPS VDSO for microMIPS kernels.
   - Fix aliasing warning by building with `-fno-strict-aliasing' for
     debugging but also tracing them might result in recursion.

  Misc:
   - Add missing FROZEN hotplug notifier transitions.
   - Fix clk binding example for varioius PIC32 devices.
   - Fix cpu interrupt controller node-names in the DT files.
   - Fix XPA CPU feature separation.
   - Fix write_gc0_* macros when writing zero.
   - Add inline asm encoding helpers.
   - Add missing VZ accessor microMIPS encodings.
   - Fix little endian microMIPS MSA encodings.
   - Add 64-bit HTW fields and fix its configuration.
   - Fix sigreturn via VDSO on microMIPS kernel.
   - Lots of typo fixes.
   - Add definitions of SegCtl registers and use them"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (49 commits)
  MIPS: Add missing FROZEN hotplug notifier transitions
  MIPS: Build microMIPS VDSO for microMIPS kernels
  MIPS: Fix sigreturn via VDSO on microMIPS kernel
  MIPS: devicetree: fix cpu interrupt controller node-names
  MIPS: VDSO: Build with `-fno-strict-aliasing'
  MIPS: Pistachio: Enable KASLR
  MIPS: lib: Mark intrinsics notrace
  MIPS: Fix 64-bit HTW configuration
  MIPS: Add 64-bit HTW fields
  MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for mips device tree bindings
  MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for mips brcm device tree bindings
  MIPS: Simplify DSP instruction encoding macros
  MIPS: Add missing tlbinvf/XPA microMIPS encodings
  MIPS: Fix little endian microMIPS MSA encodings
  MIPS: Add missing VZ accessor microMIPS encodings
  MIPS: Add inline asm encoding helpers
  MIPS: Spelling fix lets -> let's
  MIPS: VR41xx: Fix typo
  MIPS: oprofile: Fix typo
  MIPS: math-emu: Fix typo
  ...
2016-05-28 16:41:39 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
d66492bce1 fs: fix binfmt_aout.c build error
Various builds (such as i386:allmodconfig) fail with

  fs/binfmt_aout.c:133:2: error: expected identifier or '(' before 'return'
  fs/binfmt_aout.c:134:1: error: expected identifier or '(' before '}' token

[ Oops. My bad, I had stupidly thought that "allmodconfig" covered this
  on x86-64 too, but it obviously doesn't.  Egg on my face.  - Linus ]

Fixes: 5d22fc25d4 ("mm: remove more IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-28 16:34:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7e0fb73c52 Merge branch 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux
Pull string hash improvements from George Spelvin:
 "This series does several related things:

   - Makes the dcache hash (fs/namei.c) useful for general kernel use.

     (Thanks to Bruce for noticing the zero-length corner case)

   - Converts the string hashes in <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h> to use the
     above.

   - Avoids 64-bit multiplies in hash_64() on 32-bit platforms.  Two
     32-bit multiplies will do well enough.

   - Rids the world of the bad hash multipliers in hash_32.

     This finishes the job started in commit 689de1d6ca ("Minimal
     fix-up of bad hashing behavior of hash_64()")

     The vast majority of Linux architectures have hardware support for
     32x32-bit multiply and so derive no benefit from "simplified"
     multipliers.

     The few processors that do not (68000, h8/300 and some models of
     Microblaze) have arch-specific implementations added.  Those
     patches are last in the series.

   - Overhauls the dcache hash mixing.

     The patch in commit 0fed3ac866 ("namei: Improve hash mixing if
     CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS") was an off-the-cuff suggestion.
     Replaced with a much more careful design that's simultaneously
     faster and better.  (My own invention, as there was noting suitable
     in the literature I could find.  Comments welcome!)

   - Modify the hash_name() loop to skip the initial HASH_MIX().  This
     would let us salt the hash if we ever wanted to.

   - Sort out partial_name_hash().

     The hash function is declared as using a long state, even though
     it's truncated to 32 bits at the end and the extra internal state
     contributes nothing to the result.  And some callers do odd things:

      - fs/hfs/string.c only allocates 32 bits of state
      - fs/hfsplus/unicode.c uses it to hash 16-bit unicode symbols not bytes

   - Modify bytemask_from_count to handle inputs of 1..sizeof(long)
     rather than 0..sizeof(long)-1.  This would simplify users other
     than full_name_hash"

  Special thanks to Bruce Fields for testing and finding bugs in v1.  (I
  learned some humbling lessons about "obviously correct" code.)

  On the arch-specific front, the m68k assembly has been tested in a
  standalone test harness, I've been in contact with the Microblaze
  maintainers who mostly don't care, as the hardware multiplier is never
  omitted in real-world applications, and I haven't heard anything from
  the H8/300 world"

* 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux:
  h8300: Add <asm/hash.h>
  microblaze: Add <asm/hash.h>
  m68k: Add <asm/hash.h>
  <linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions
  fs/namei.c: Improve dcache hash function
  Eliminate bad hash multipliers from hash_32() and  hash_64()
  Change hash_64() return value to 32 bits
  <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>: Define hash_str() in terms of hashlen_string()
  fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function
  Pull out string hash to <linux/stringhash.h>
2016-05-28 16:15:25 -07:00
George Spelvin
4684fe9530 h8300: Add <asm/hash.h>
This will improve the performance of hash_32() and hash_64(), but due
to complete lack of multi-bit shift instructions on H8, performance will
still be bad in surrounding code.

Designing H8-specific hash algorithms to work around that is a separate
project.  (But if the maintainers would like to get in touch...)

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
2016-05-28 15:48:58 -04:00
George Spelvin
7b13277b68 microblaze: Add <asm/hash.h>
Microblaze is an FPGA soft core that can be configured various ways.

If it is configured without a multiplier, the standard __hash_32()
will require a call to __mulsi3, which is a slow software loop.

Instead, use a shift-and-add sequence for the constant multiply.
GCC knows how to do this, but it's not as clever as some.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
2016-05-28 15:48:58 -04:00
George Spelvin
14c44b95b3 m68k: Add <asm/hash.h>
This provides a multiply by constant GOLDEN_RATIO_32 = 0x61C88647
for the original mc68000, which lacks a 32x32-bit multiply instruction.

Yes, the amount of optimization effort put in is excessive. :-)

Shift-add chain found by Yevgen Voronenko's Hcub algorithm at
http://spiral.ece.cmu.edu/mcm/gen.html

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
2016-05-28 15:48:57 -04:00
George Spelvin
468a942852 <linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions
This is just the infrastructure; there are no users yet.

This is modelled on CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM; a CONFIG_ symbol declares
the existence of <asm/hash.h>.

That file may define its own versions of various functions, and define
HAVE_* symbols (no CONFIG_ prefix!) to suppress the generic ones.

Included is a self-test (in lib/test_hash.c) that verifies the basics.
It is NOT in general required that the arch-specific functions compute
the same thing as the generic, but if a HAVE_* symbol is defined with
the value 1, then equality is tested.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistai@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
2016-05-28 15:48:31 -04:00
George Spelvin
2a18da7a9c fs/namei.c: Improve dcache hash function
Patch 0fed3ac866 improved the hash mixing, but the function is slower
than necessary; there's a 7-instruction dependency chain (10 on x86)
each loop iteration.

Word-at-a-time access is a very tight loop (which is good, because
link_path_walk() is one of the hottest code paths in the entire kernel),
and the hash mixing function must not have a longer latency to avoid
slowing it down.

There do not appear to be any published fast hash functions that:
1) Operate on the input a word at a time, and
2) Don't need to know the length of the input beforehand, and
3) Have a single iterated mixing function, not needing conditional
   branches or unrolling to distinguish different loop iterations.

One of the algorithms which comes closest is Yann Collet's xxHash, but
that's two dependent multiplies per word, which is too much.

The key insights in this design are:

1) Barring expensive ops like multiplies, to diffuse one input bit
   across 64 bits of hash state takes at least log2(64) = 6 sequentially
   dependent instructions.  That is more cycles than we'd like.
2) An operation like "hash ^= hash << 13" requires a second temporary
   register anyway, and on a 2-operand machine like x86, it's three
   instructions.
3) A better use of a second register is to hold a two-word hash state.
   With careful design, no temporaries are needed at all, so it doesn't
   increase register pressure.  And this gets rid of register copying
   on 2-operand machines, so the code is smaller and faster.
4) Using two words of state weakens the requirement for one-round mixing;
   we now have two rounds of mixing before cancellation is possible.
5) A two-word hash state also allows operations on both halves to be
   done in parallel, so on a superscalar processor we get more mixing
   in fewer cycles.

I ended up using a mixing function inspired by the ChaCha and Speck
round functions.  It is 6 simple instructions and 3 cycles per iteration
(assuming multiply by 9 can be done by an "lea" instruction):

		x ^= *input++;
	y ^= x;	x = ROL(x, K1);
	x += y;	y = ROL(y, K2);
	y *= 9;

Not only is this reversible, two consecutive rounds are reversible:
if you are given the initial and final states, but not the intermediate
state, it is possible to compute both input words.  This means that at
least 3 words of input are required to create a collision.

(It also has the property, used by hash_name() to avoid a branch, that
it hashes all-zero to all-zero.)

The rotate constants K1 and K2 were found by experiment.  The search took
a sample of random initial states (I used 1023) and considered the effect
of flipping each of the 64 input bits on each of the 128 output bits two
rounds later.  Each of the 8192 pairs can be considered a biased coin, and
adding up the Shannon entropy of all of them produces a score.

The best-scoring shifts also did well in other tests (flipping bits in y,
trying 3 or 4 rounds of mixing, flipping all 64*63/2 pairs of input bits),
so the choice was made with the additional constraint that the sum of the
shifts is odd and not too close to the word size.

The final state is then folded into a 32-bit hash value by a less carefully
optimized multiply-based scheme.  This also has to be fast, as pathname
components tend to be short (the most common case is one iteration!), but
there's some room for latency, as there is a fair bit of intervening logic
before the hash value is used for anything.

(Performance verified with "bonnie++ -s 0 -n 1536:-2" on tmpfs.  I need
a better benchmark; the numbers seem to show a slight dip in performance
between 4.6.0 and this patch, but they're too noisy to quote.)

Special thanks to Bruce fields for diligent testing which uncovered a
nasty fencepost error in an earlier version of this patch.

[checkpatch.pl formatting complaints noted and respectfully disagreed with.]

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Tested-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-05-28 15:45:29 -04:00
George Spelvin
ef703f49a6 Eliminate bad hash multipliers from hash_32() and hash_64()
The "simplified" prime multipliers made very bad hash functions, so get rid
of them.  This completes the work of 689de1d6ca.

To avoid the inefficiency which was the motivation for the "simplified"
multipliers, hash_64() on 32-bit systems is changed to use a different
algorithm.  It makes two calls to hash_32() instead.

drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c uses the old GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME_32
for some horrible reason, so it inherits a copy of the old definition.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2016-05-28 15:42:51 -04:00
George Spelvin
92d567740f Change hash_64() return value to 32 bits
That's all that's ever asked for, and it makes the return
type of hash_long() consistent.

It also allows (upcoming patch) an optimized implementation
of hash_64 on 32-bit machines.

I tried adding a BUILD_BUG_ON to ensure the number of bits requested
was never more than 32 (most callers use a compile-time constant), but
adding <linux/bug.h> to <linux/hash.h> breaks the tools/perf compiler
unless tools/perf/MANIFEST is updated, and understanding that code base
well enough to update it is too much trouble.  I did the rest of an
allyesconfig build with such a check, and nothing tripped.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
2016-05-28 15:42:51 -04:00
George Spelvin
917ea166f4 <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>: Define hash_str() in terms of hashlen_string()
Finally, the first use of previous two patches: eliminate the
separate ad-hoc string hash functions in the sunrpc code.

Now hash_str() is a wrapper around hash_string(), and hash_mem() is
likewise a wrapper around full_name_hash().

Note that sunrpc code *does* call hash_mem() with a zero length, which
is why the previous patch needed to handle that in full_name_hash().
(Thanks, Bruce, for finding that!)

This also eliminates the only caller of hash_long which asks for
more than 32 bits of output.

The comment about the quality of hashlen_string() and full_name_hash()
is jumping the gun by a few patches; they aren't very impressive now,
but will be improved greatly later in the series.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Tested-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
2016-05-28 15:42:50 -04:00
George Spelvin
fcfd2fbf22 fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function
We'd like to make more use of the highly-optimized dcache hash functions
throughout the kernel, rather than have every subsystem create its own,
and a function that hashes basic null-terminated strings is required
for that.

(The name is to emphasize that it returns both hash and length.)

It's actually useful in the dcache itself, specifically d_alloc_name().
Other uses in the next patch.

full_name_hash() is also tweaked to make it more generally useful:
1) Take a "char *" rather than "unsigned char *" argument, to
   be consistent with hash_name().
2) Handle zero-length inputs.  If we want more callers, we don't want
   to make them worry about corner cases.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
2016-05-28 15:42:50 -04:00
George Spelvin
f4bcbe792b Pull out string hash to <linux/stringhash.h>
... so they can be used without the rest of <linux/dcache.h>

The hashlen_* macros will make sense next patch.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
2016-05-28 15:42:40 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4e8440b3b6 Merge branch 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang:
 "A fix for a regression introduced yesterday.

  The regression didn't show up here locally because I did not have
  PAGE_POISONING enabled.  And buildbots discovered this only after it
  hit your tree.  Thanks to Dan for the quick response"

* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: dev: use after free in detach
2016-05-28 12:38:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1842b2b6f platform/chrome: Driver and binding changes for 4.7
A handful of changes this merge window:
 
  - A few patches to fix probing and configuration of pstore
  - A few patches adding Elan touchpad registration on a few devices
  - EC changes: a security fix dealing with max message sizes and addition
    of compat_ioctl support.
  - Keyboard backlight control support
 
 There was also an accidential duplicate registration of trackpads on 'Leon',
 which was reverted just recently.
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Merge tag 'chrome-platform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform

Pull chrome platform updates from Olof Johansson
 "A handful of Chrome driver and binding changes this merge window:

   - a few patches to fix probing and configuration of pstore

   - a few patches adding Elan touchpad registration on a few devices

   - EC changes: a security fix dealing with max message sizes and
     addition of compat_ioctl support.

   - keyboard backlight control support

  There was also an accidential duplicate registration of trackpads on
  'Leon', which was reverted just recently"

* tag 'chrome-platform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/olof/chrome-platform:
  Revert "platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop: Add Leon Touch"
  platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop - Add Elan touchpad for Wolf
  platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop - Add elan trackpad option for C720
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - Populate compat_ioctl
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lightbar - use name instead of ID to hide lightbar attributes
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - Fix security issue
  platform/chrome: Add Chrome OS keyboard backlight LEDs support
  platform/chrome: use to_platform_device()
  platform/chrome: pstore: Move to larger record size.
  platform/chrome: pstore: probe for ramoops buffer using acpi
  platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop: Add Leon Touch
2016-05-28 12:32:01 -07:00