- better interface for PDF recognizer

- slightly improved PDF recognizer performance
This commit is contained in:
Simon Kornblith 2008-09-03 06:20:19 +00:00
parent c9f1592704
commit 5fc9782860
6 changed files with 296 additions and 73 deletions

View file

@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin/" type="text/css"?>
<!DOCTYPE window SYSTEM "chrome://zotero/locale/zotero.dtd">
<window xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"
title="&zotero.progress.title;" width="550" height="230"
id="zotero-progress">
<vbox style="padding:10px" flex="1">
<label id="label" control="progress-indicator" value="&zotero.recognizePDF.recognizing.label;"/>
<hbox align="center">
<progressmeter id="progress-indicator" mode="determined" flex="1"/>
<button id="cancel-button" label="&zotero.recognizePDF.cancel.label;"/>
</hbox>
<tree flex="1" id="tree" hidecolumnpicker="true">
<treecols>
<treecol id="success-col" style="width:20px;"/>
<treecol label="&zotero.recognizePDF.pdfName.label;" id="pdf-col" flex="1"/>
<treecol label="&zotero.recognizePDF.itemName.label;" id="item-col" flex="2"/>
</treecols>
<treechildren id="treechildren"/>
</tree>
</vbox>
</window>

View file

@ -23,18 +23,24 @@
/**
* @fileOverview Tools for automatically retrieving a citation for the given PDF
*/
const Zotero_RecognizePDF_SUCCESS_IMAGE = "chrome://zotero/skin/tick.png";
const Zotero_RecognizePDF_FAILURE_IMAGE = "chrome://zotero/skin/cross.png";
const Zotero_RecognizePDF_LOADING_IMAGE = "chrome://zotero/skin/indicator.gif";
/**
* Front end for recognizing PDFs
* @namespace
*/
var Zotero_RecognizePDF = new function() {
var _progressWindow, _progressIndicator;
/**
* Checks whether a given PDF could theoretically be recognized
* @returns {Boolean} True if the PDF can be recognized, false if it cannot be
*/
this.canRecognize = function(/**Zotero.Item*/ item) {
return (item.attachmentMIMEType && item.attachmentMIMEType == "application/pdf" && !item.getSource());
return (Zotero.Fulltext.pdfConverterIsRegistered && item.attachmentMIMEType &&
item.attachmentMIMEType == "application/pdf" && !item.getSource());
}
/**
@ -43,43 +49,178 @@ var Zotero_RecognizePDF = new function() {
*/
this.recognizeSelected = function() {
var items = ZoteroPane.getSelectedItems();
if (!items) {
return;
}
this.recognizeItems(items);
}
/**
* Retreives metadata for the PDF items passed, placing the PDFs as a children of the new items
*/
this.recognizeItems = function(/**Zotero.Item[]*/ items) {
var itemsCopy = items.slice();
var item = itemsCopy.shift();
var file = item.getFile();
if(file) {
var recognizer = new Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer();
recognizer.recognize(file, item.getField("title"),
function(translate, newItem) {
// put new item in same collections as the old one
var itemCollections = item.getCollections();
for(var j=0; j<itemCollections.length; j++) {
var collection = Zotero.Collections.get(itemCollections[j]);
collection.addItem(newItem.id);
}
// put old item as a child of the new item
item.setSource(newItem.id);
item.save();
// continue recognizing
if(itemsCopy.length) Zotero_RecognizePDF.recognizeItems(itemsCopy);
});
} else {
if(itemsCopy.length) Zotero_RecognizePDF.recognizeItems(itemsCopy);
}
if (!items) return;
var itemRecognizer = new Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer();
itemRecognizer.recognizeItems(items);
}
}
/**
* @class Handles UI, etc. for recognizing multiple items
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer = function () {
this._stopped = false;
}
/**
* Retreives metadata for the PDF items passed, displaying a progress dialog during conversion
* and placing the PDFs as a children of the new items
* @param {Zotero.Item[]} items
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer.prototype.recognizeItems = function(items) {
var me = this;
this._items = items.slice();
this._itemTotal = items.length;
this._progressWindow = window.openDialog("chrome://zotero/content/pdfProgress.xul", "", "chrome,close=yes,resizable=yes,dependent,dialog,centerscreen");
this._progressWindow.addEventListener("pageshow", function() { me._onWindowLoaded() }, false);
}
/**
* Halts recognition of PDFs
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer.prototype.stop = function() {
this._stopped = true;
}
/**
* Called when the progress window has been opened; adds items to the tree and begins recognizing
* @param
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer.prototype._onWindowLoaded = function() {
// populate progress window
var treechildren = this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("treechildren");
for(var i in this._items) {
var treeitem = this._progressWindow.document.createElement('treeitem');
var treerow = this._progressWindow.document.createElement('treerow');
var treecell = this._progressWindow.document.createElement('treecell');
treecell.setAttribute("id", "item-"+this._items[i].id+"-icon");
treerow.appendChild(treecell);
treecell = this._progressWindow.document.createElement('treecell');
treecell.setAttribute("label", this._items[i].getField("title"));
treerow.appendChild(treecell);
treecell = this._progressWindow.document.createElement('treecell');
treecell.setAttribute("id", "item-"+this._items[i].id+"-title");
treerow.appendChild(treecell);
treeitem.appendChild(treerow);
treechildren.appendChild(treeitem);
}
var me = this;
this._progressIndicator = this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("progress-indicator");
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("cancel-button").addEventListener("command", function() {
me.stop();
me._progressWindow.close();
}, false);
this._progressWindow.addEventListener("close", function() { me.stop() }, false);
this._recognizeItem();
}
/**
* Shifts an item off of this._items and recognizes it, then calls itself again if there are more
* @private
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer.prototype._recognizeItem = function() {
if(!this._items.length) {
this._done();
return;
}
this._progressIndicator.value = (this._itemTotal-this._items.length)/this._itemTotal*100;
this._item = this._items.shift();
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("item-"+this._item.id+"-icon").
setAttribute("src", Zotero_RecognizePDF_LOADING_IMAGE);
var file = this._item.getFile();
if(file) {
var recognizer = new Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer();
var me = this;
recognizer.recognize(file, function(newItem, error) { me._callback(newItem, error) });
} else {
this._callback(false, "recognizePDF.fileNotFound");
}
}
/**
* Cleans up after items are recognized, disabling the cancel button and making the progress window
* close on blur
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer.prototype._done = function() {
this._progressIndicator.value = 100;
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("cancel-button").label = Zotero.getString("recognizePDF.close.label");
var me = this;
this._progressWindow.addEventListener("blur",
function() { me._progressWindow.setTimeout(function() { me._progressWindow.close() }, 2000) }, false);
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("label").value = Zotero.getString("recognizePDF.complete.label");
}
/**
* Callback function to be executed upon recognition completion
* @param {Zotero.Item|Boolean} newItem The new item created from translation, or false if
* recognition was unsuccessful
* @param {String} [error] The error name, if recognition was unsuccessful.
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer.prototype._callback = function(newItem, error) {
if(this._stopped) {
if(newItem) Zotero.Items.erase(newItem.id);
return;
}
if(newItem) {
// put new item in same collections as the old one
var itemCollections = this._item.getCollections();
for(var j=0; j<itemCollections.length; j++) {
var collection = Zotero.Collections.get(itemCollections[j]);
collection.addItem(newItem.id);
}
// put old item as a child of the new item
this._item.setSource(newItem.id);
this._item.save();
}
// add name
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("item-"+this._item.id+"-title").
setAttribute("label", (newItem ? newItem.getField("title") : Zotero.getString(error)));
// update icon
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("item-"+this._item.id+"-icon").
setAttribute("src", (newItem ? Zotero_RecognizePDF_SUCCESS_IMAGE : Zotero_RecognizePDF_FAILURE_IMAGE));
if(error == "recognizePDF.limit") {
// now done, since we hit the query limit
var error = Zotero.getString(error);
for(var i in this._items) {
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("item-"+this._items[i].id+"-title").
setAttribute("label", error);
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("item-"+this._items[i].id+"-icon").
setAttribute("src", Zotero_RecognizePDF_FAILURE_IMAGE);
}
this._done();
} else {
// scroll to this item
this._progressWindow.document.getElementById("tree").treeBoxObject.scrollToRow(Math.max(0, this._itemTotal-this._items.length-5));
// continue recognizing
this._recognizeItem();
}
}
/*Zotero_RecognizePDF.ItemRecognizer.prototype._captchaCallback = function(img) {
var io = {dataIn:img};
Zotero.debug(img);
this._progressWindow.openDialog("chrome://zotero/content/pdfCaptcha.xul", "", "chrome,modal,resizable=no", io);
if(io.dataOut) return io.dataOut;
this.stop();
this._progressWindow.close();
return false;
}*/
/**
* @class PDF recognizer backend
*/
@ -89,19 +230,23 @@ Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer = function () {}
* Retrieves metadata for a PDF and saves it as an item
*
* @param {nsIFile} file The PDF file to retrieve metadata for
* @param {String} pdfTitle The title of the PDF
* @param {Function} callback The function to be executed when recognition is complete
* @param {Function} [captchaCallback] The function to be executed if a CAPTCHA is encountered
* (function will be passed image as URL and must return text of CAPTCHA)
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype.recognize = function(file, pdfTitle, callback) {
Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype.recognize = function(file, callback, captchaCallback) {
const MAX_PAGES = 2;
this._pdfTitle = pdfTitle;
this._callback = callback;
const lineRe = /^\s*([^\s]+(?: [^\s]+)+)/;
const whitespaceRe = /^\s*$/;
this._callback = callback;
//this._captchaCallback = captchaCallback;
var cacheFile = Zotero.getZoteroDirectory();
cacheFile.append("recognizePDFcache.txt");
cacheFile.append(".zotero-recpdf-cache");
if(cacheFile.exists()) {
cacheFile.remove(false);
}
Zotero.debug('Running pdftotext -enc UTF-8 -nopgbrk '
+ '-l ' + MAX_PAGES + ' "' + file.path + '" "'
@ -113,10 +258,15 @@ Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype.recognize = function(file, pdfTitle, ca
exec.append(Zotero.Fulltext.pdfConverterFileName);
proc.init(exec);
var args = ['-enc', 'UTF-8', '-nopgbrk', '-raw', '-l', MAX_PAGES];
var args = ['-enc', 'UTF-8', '-nopgbrk', '-layout', '-l', MAX_PAGES];
args.push(file.path, cacheFile.path);
proc.run(true, args, args.length);
if(!cacheFile.exists()) {
this._callback(false, "recognizePDF.couldNotRead");
return;
}
var inputStream = Components.classes["@mozilla.org/network/file-input-stream;1"]
.createInstance(Components.interfaces.nsIFileInputStream);
inputStream.init(cacheFile, 0x01, 0664, 0);
@ -131,31 +281,34 @@ Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype.recognize = function(file, pdfTitle, ca
var lineLengths = [];
var str = {};
while(intlStream.readLine(str)) {
if(!whitespaceRe.test(str.value)) {
lines.push(str.value);
lineLengths.push(str.value.length);
var line = lineRe.exec(str.value);
if(line) {
lines.push(line[1]);
lineLengths.push(line[1].length);
}
}
// get (not quite) median length
var lineLengthsLength = lineLengths.length;
if(lineLengthsLength < 20) {
this._error();
this._callback(false, "recognizePDF.noOCR");
return;
}
var sortedLengths = lineLengths.sort();
var medianLength = sortedLengths[Math.floor(lineLengthsLength/2)];
// pick lines within 4 chars of the median
// pick lines within 4 chars of the median (this is completely arbitrary)
this._goodLines = [];
var uBound = medianLength + 4;
var lBound = medianLength - 4;
for (var i=0; i<lineLengthsLength; i++) {
if(lineLengths[i] >= lBound && lineLengths[i] <= uBound) this._goodLines.push(lines[i]);
if(lineLengths[i] > lBound && lineLengths[i] < uBound) this._goodLines.push(lines[i]);
}
this._startLine = this._iteration = 0;
cacheFile.remove(false);
this._queryGoogle();
}
@ -165,18 +318,32 @@ Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype.recognize = function(file, pdfTitle, ca
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype._queryGoogle = function() {
if(this._iteration > 3 || this._startLine >= this._goodLines.length) {
this._error();
try {
if(this._hiddenBrowser) Zotero.Browser.deleteHiddenBrowser(me._hiddenBrowser);
} catch(e) {}
this._callback(false, "recognizePDF.noMatches");
return;
}
this._iteration++;
// take the relevant parts of some lines (exclude hyphenated word)
var queryStringWords = 0;
var queryString = "";
while(queryStringWords < 25 && this._startLine < this._goodLines.length) {
var words = this._goodLines[this._startLine].split(/\s+/);
// get rid of first and last words
words.shift();
words.pop();
if(words.length) {
// make sure there are no long words (probably OCR mistakes)
var skipLine = false;
for(var i=0; i<words.length; i++) {
if(words[i].length > 20) {
skipLine = true;
break;
}
}
// add words to query
if(!skipLine && words.length) {
queryStringWords += words.length;
queryString += '"'+words.join(" ")+'" ';
}
@ -185,27 +352,61 @@ Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype._queryGoogle = function() {
Zotero.debug("RecognizePDF: Query string "+queryString);
// pass query string to Google Scholar and translate
var url = "http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q="+encodeURIComponent(queryString);
this.hiddenBrowser = Zotero.Browser.createHiddenBrowser();
var url = "http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q="+encodeURIComponent(queryString)+"&hl=en&lr=&btnG=Search";
if(!this._hiddenBrowser) {
this._hiddenBrowser = Zotero.Browser.createHiddenBrowser();
this._hiddenBrowser.docShell.allowImages = false;
}
var me = this;
var translate = new Zotero.Translate("web", true, false);
translate.setTranslator("57a00950-f0d1-4b41-b6ba-44ff0fc30289");
translate.setHandler("itemDone", this._callback);
translate.setHandler("itemDone", function(translate, item) {
Zotero.Browser.deleteHiddenBrowser(me._hiddenBrowser);
me._callback(item);
});
translate.setHandler("select", function(translate, items) { return me._selectItems(translate, items) });
translate.setHandler("done", function(translate, success) { if(!success) me._queryGoogle() });
translate.setHandler("done", function(translate, success) { if(!success) me._queryGoogle(); });
this.hiddenBrowser.addEventListener("pageshow", function() { me._scrape(translate) }, true);
this.hiddenBrowser.loadURI(url);
this._hiddenBrowser.addEventListener("pageshow", function() { me._scrape(translate) }, true);
// to make us a little less obvious, specify a referrer
var referrer = Components.classes["@mozilla.org/network/io-service;1"]
.getService(Components.interfaces.nsIIOService)
.newURI(this._previousURL ? this._previousURL : "http://scholar.google.com/", null, null);
this._hiddenBrowser.loadURIWithFlags(url,
Components.interfaces.nsIWebNavigation.LOAD_FLAGS_BYPASS_HISTORY, referrer, null, null);
this._previousURL = url;
}
/**
* Callback to be executed when Google Scholar is loaded
* To be executed when Google Scholar is loaded
* @private
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype._scrape = function(/**Zotero.Translate*/ translate) {
this.hiddenBrowser.removeEventListener("pageshow", this._scrape.caller, true);
translate.setDocument(this.hiddenBrowser.contentDocument);
if(this._hiddenBrowser.contentDocument.title == "403 Forbidden") {
// hit the captcha
/*
var forms = this._hiddenBrowser.contentDocument.getElementsByTagName("form");
if(forms.length && forms[0].getAttribute("action") == "Captcha") {
var captchaImage = forms[0].getElementsByTagName("img");
var captchaBox = this._hiddenBrowser.contentDocument.getElementsByName("captcha");
if(captchaImage.length && captchaBox.length && this._captchaCallback) {
var text = this._captchaCallback(captchaImage[0].src);
if(text) {
captchaBox[0].value = text;
forms[0].submit();
return;
}
}
}*/
this._callback(false, "recognizePDF.limit");
return;
}
this._hiddenBrowser.removeEventListener("pageshow", this._scrape.caller, true);
translate.setDocument(this._hiddenBrowser.contentDocument);
translate.translate();
}
@ -221,15 +422,3 @@ Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype._selectItems = function(/**Zotero.Trans
return obj;
}
}
/**
* Displays an error when a PDF cannot be recognized
* @private
*/
Zotero_RecognizePDF.Recognizer.prototype._error = function() {
var promptService = Components.classes["@mozilla.org/embedcomp/prompt-service;1"]
.getService(Components.interfaces.nsIPromptService);
promptService.alert(window,
Zotero.getString('recognizePDF.couldNotRecognize.title'),
Zotero.getString('recognizePDF.couldNotRecognize.message', this._pdfTitle));
}

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@ -164,3 +164,9 @@
<!ENTITY zotero.proxy.recognized.warning.secondary "Adding other proxies allows malicious sites to masquerade as sites you trust.">
<!ENTITY zotero.proxy.recognized.disable.label "Do not automatically redirect requests through previously recognized proxies">
<!ENTITY zotero.proxy.recognized.ignore.label "Ignore">
<!ENTITY zotero.recognizePDF.recognizing.label "Retrieving Metadata...">
<!ENTITY zotero.recognizePDF.cancel.label "Cancel">
<!ENTITY zotero.recognizePDF.pdfName.label "PDF Name">
<!ENTITY zotero.recognizePDF.itemName.label "Item Name">
<!ENTITY zotero.recognizePDF.captcha.label "Type the text below to continue retrieving metadata.">

View file

@ -516,5 +516,10 @@ proxies.recognized.add = Add Proxy
proxies.enableTransparentWarning.title = Warning
proxies.enableTransparentWarning.description = Please ensure that the proxies listed below belong to a library, school, or other institution with which you are affiliated. A malicious proxy could pose a security risk.
recognizePDF.couldNotRecognize.title = Could Not Retrieve Metada
recognizePDF.couldNotRecognize.message = Zotero could not retrieve metadata for "%1$S".
recognizePDF.noOCR = PDF does not contain OCRed text.
recognizePDF.couldNotRead = Could not read text from PDF.
recognizePDF.noMatches = No matching references found.
recognizePDF.fileNotFound = File not found.
recognizePDF.limit = Query limit reached. Try again later.
recognizePDF.complete.label = Metadata Retrieval Complete.
recognizePDF.close.label = Close

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