Sealed Sender support

https://signal.org/blog/sealed-sender/
This commit is contained in:
Scott Nonnenberg 2018-10-17 18:01:21 -07:00
parent 817cf5ed03
commit a7d78c0e9b
38 changed files with 2996 additions and 789 deletions

View file

@ -1,39 +1,82 @@
/* eslint-env browser */
/* global dcodeIO */
/* eslint-disable camelcase */
/* eslint-disable camelcase, no-bitwise */
module.exports = {
encryptSymmetric,
decryptSymmetric,
arrayBufferToBase64,
base64ToArrayBuffer,
bytesFromString,
concatenateBytes,
constantTimeEqual,
decryptAesCtr,
decryptSymmetric,
deriveAccessKey,
encryptAesCtr,
encryptSymmetric,
fromEncodedBinaryToArrayBuffer,
getAccessKeyVerifier,
getRandomBytes,
getViewOfArrayBuffer,
getZeroes,
highBitsToInt,
hmacSha256,
intsToByteHighAndLow,
splitBytes,
stringFromBytes,
trimBytes,
verifyAccessKey,
};
// High-level Operations
async function deriveAccessKey(profileKey) {
const iv = getZeroes(12);
const plaintext = getZeroes(16);
const accessKey = await _encrypt_aes_gcm(profileKey, iv, plaintext);
return _getFirstBytes(accessKey, 16);
}
async function getAccessKeyVerifier(accessKey) {
const plaintext = getZeroes(32);
const hmac = await hmacSha256(accessKey, plaintext);
return hmac;
}
async function verifyAccessKey(accessKey, theirVerifier) {
const ourVerifier = await getAccessKeyVerifier(accessKey);
if (constantTimeEqual(ourVerifier, theirVerifier)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
const IV_LENGTH = 16;
const MAC_LENGTH = 16;
const NONCE_LENGTH = 16;
async function encryptSymmetric(key, plaintext) {
const iv = _getZeros(IV_LENGTH);
const nonce = _getRandomBytes(NONCE_LENGTH);
const iv = getZeroes(IV_LENGTH);
const nonce = getRandomBytes(NONCE_LENGTH);
const cipherKey = await _hmac_SHA256(key, nonce);
const macKey = await _hmac_SHA256(key, cipherKey);
const cipherKey = await hmacSha256(key, nonce);
const macKey = await hmacSha256(key, cipherKey);
const cipherText = await _encrypt_aes256_CBC_PKCSPadding(
cipherKey,
iv,
plaintext
);
const mac = _getFirstBytes(
await _hmac_SHA256(macKey, cipherText),
MAC_LENGTH
);
const mac = _getFirstBytes(await hmacSha256(macKey, cipherText), MAC_LENGTH);
return _concatData([nonce, cipherText, mac]);
return concatenateBytes(nonce, cipherText, mac);
}
async function decryptSymmetric(key, data) {
const iv = _getZeros(IV_LENGTH);
const iv = getZeroes(IV_LENGTH);
const nonce = _getFirstBytes(data, NONCE_LENGTH);
const cipherText = _getBytes(
@ -43,11 +86,11 @@ async function decryptSymmetric(key, data) {
);
const theirMac = _getBytes(data, data.byteLength - MAC_LENGTH, MAC_LENGTH);
const cipherKey = await _hmac_SHA256(key, nonce);
const macKey = await _hmac_SHA256(key, cipherKey);
const cipherKey = await hmacSha256(key, nonce);
const macKey = await hmacSha256(key, cipherKey);
const ourMac = _getFirstBytes(
await _hmac_SHA256(macKey, cipherText),
await hmacSha256(macKey, cipherText),
MAC_LENGTH
);
if (!constantTimeEqual(theirMac, ourMac)) {
@ -73,56 +116,135 @@ function constantTimeEqual(left, right) {
return result === 0;
}
async function _hmac_SHA256(key, data) {
// Encryption
async function hmacSha256(key, plaintext) {
const algorithm = {
name: 'HMAC',
hash: 'SHA-256',
};
const extractable = false;
const cryptoKey = await window.crypto.subtle.importKey(
'raw',
key,
{ name: 'HMAC', hash: { name: 'SHA-256' } },
algorithm,
extractable,
['sign']
);
return window.crypto.subtle.sign(
{ name: 'HMAC', hash: 'SHA-256' },
cryptoKey,
data
);
return window.crypto.subtle.sign(algorithm, cryptoKey, plaintext);
}
async function _encrypt_aes256_CBC_PKCSPadding(key, iv, data) {
async function _encrypt_aes256_CBC_PKCSPadding(key, iv, plaintext) {
const algorithm = {
name: 'AES-CBC',
iv,
};
const extractable = false;
const cryptoKey = await window.crypto.subtle.importKey(
'raw',
key,
{ name: 'AES-CBC' },
algorithm,
extractable,
['encrypt']
);
return window.crypto.subtle.encrypt({ name: 'AES-CBC', iv }, cryptoKey, data);
return window.crypto.subtle.encrypt(algorithm, cryptoKey, plaintext);
}
async function _decrypt_aes256_CBC_PKCSPadding(key, iv, data) {
async function _decrypt_aes256_CBC_PKCSPadding(key, iv, plaintext) {
const algorithm = {
name: 'AES-CBC',
iv,
};
const extractable = false;
const cryptoKey = await window.crypto.subtle.importKey(
'raw',
key,
{ name: 'AES-CBC' },
algorithm,
extractable,
['decrypt']
);
return window.crypto.subtle.decrypt({ name: 'AES-CBC', iv }, cryptoKey, data);
return window.crypto.subtle.decrypt(algorithm, cryptoKey, plaintext);
}
function _getRandomBytes(n) {
async function encryptAesCtr(key, plaintext, counter) {
const extractable = false;
const algorithm = {
name: 'AES-CTR',
counter: new Uint8Array(counter),
length: 128,
};
const cryptoKey = await crypto.subtle.importKey(
'raw',
key,
algorithm,
extractable,
['encrypt']
);
const ciphertext = await crypto.subtle.encrypt(
algorithm,
cryptoKey,
plaintext
);
return ciphertext;
}
async function decryptAesCtr(key, ciphertext, counter) {
const extractable = false;
const algorithm = {
name: 'AES-CTR',
counter: new Uint8Array(counter),
length: 128,
};
const cryptoKey = await crypto.subtle.importKey(
'raw',
key,
algorithm,
extractable,
['decrypt']
);
const plaintext = await crypto.subtle.decrypt(
algorithm,
cryptoKey,
ciphertext
);
return plaintext;
}
async function _encrypt_aes_gcm(key, iv, plaintext) {
const algorithm = {
name: 'AES-GCM',
iv,
};
const extractable = false;
const cryptoKey = await crypto.subtle.importKey(
'raw',
key,
algorithm,
extractable,
['encrypt']
);
return crypto.subtle.encrypt(algorithm, cryptoKey, plaintext);
}
// Utility
function getRandomBytes(n) {
const bytes = new Uint8Array(n);
window.crypto.getRandomValues(bytes);
return bytes;
}
function _getZeros(n) {
function getZeroes(n) {
const result = new Uint8Array(n);
const value = 0;
@ -133,17 +255,43 @@ function _getZeros(n) {
return result;
}
function _getFirstBytes(data, n) {
const source = new Uint8Array(data);
return source.subarray(0, n);
function highBitsToInt(byte) {
return (byte & 0xff) >> 4;
}
function _getBytes(data, start, n) {
const source = new Uint8Array(data);
return source.subarray(start, start + n);
function intsToByteHighAndLow(highValue, lowValue) {
return ((highValue << 4) | lowValue) & 0xff;
}
function _concatData(elements) {
function trimBytes(buffer, length) {
return _getFirstBytes(buffer, length);
}
function arrayBufferToBase64(arrayBuffer) {
return dcodeIO.ByteBuffer.wrap(arrayBuffer).toString('base64');
}
function base64ToArrayBuffer(base64string) {
return dcodeIO.ByteBuffer.wrap(base64string, 'base64').toArrayBuffer();
}
function fromEncodedBinaryToArrayBuffer(key) {
return dcodeIO.ByteBuffer.wrap(key, 'binary').toArrayBuffer();
}
function bytesFromString(string) {
return dcodeIO.ByteBuffer.wrap(string, 'utf8').toArrayBuffer();
}
function stringFromBytes(buffer) {
return dcodeIO.ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer).toString('utf8');
}
function getViewOfArrayBuffer(buffer, start, finish) {
const source = new Uint8Array(buffer);
const result = source.slice(start, finish);
return result.buffer;
}
function concatenateBytes(...elements) {
const length = elements.reduce(
(total, element) => total + element.byteLength,
0
@ -161,5 +309,45 @@ function _concatData(elements) {
throw new Error('problem concatenating!');
}
return result;
return result.buffer;
}
function splitBytes(buffer, ...lengths) {
const total = lengths.reduce((acc, length) => acc + length, 0);
if (total !== buffer.byteLength) {
throw new Error(
`Requested lengths total ${total} does not match source total ${
buffer.byteLength
}`
);
}
const source = new Uint8Array(buffer);
const results = [];
let position = 0;
for (let i = 0, max = lengths.length; i < max; i += 1) {
const length = lengths[i];
const result = new Uint8Array(length);
const section = source.slice(position, position + length);
result.set(section);
position += result.byteLength;
results.push(result);
}
return results;
}
// Internal-only
function _getFirstBytes(data, n) {
const source = new Uint8Array(data);
return source.subarray(0, n);
}
function _getBytes(data, start, n) {
const source = new Uint8Array(data);
return source.subarray(start, start + n);
}