git-annex/Types/Key.hs
Joey Hess 65e903397c
implementation of peer-to-peer protocol
For use with tor hidden services, and perhaps other transports later.

Based on Utility.SimpleProtocol, it's a line-based protocol,
interspersed with transfers of bytestrings of a specified size.

Implementation of the local and remote sides of the protocol is done
using a free monad. This lets monadic code be included here, without
tying it to any particular way to get bytes peer-to-peer.

This adds a dependency on the haskell package "free", although that
was probably pulled in transitively from other dependencies already.

This commit was sponsored by Jeff Goeke-Smith on Patreon.
2016-11-17 18:30:50 -04:00

162 lines
4.3 KiB
Haskell

{- git-annex Key data type
-
- Copyright 2011-2016 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
module Types.Key (
Key(..),
AssociatedFile,
stubKey,
key2file,
file2key,
nonChunkKey,
chunkKeyOffset,
isChunkKey,
isKeyPrefix,
prop_isomorphic_key_encode,
prop_isomorphic_key_decode
) where
import System.Posix.Types
import Data.Aeson
import qualified Data.Text as T
import Common
import Utility.QuickCheck
import Utility.Bloom
import qualified Utility.SimpleProtocol as Proto
{- A Key has a unique name, which is derived from a particular backend,
- and may contain other optional metadata. -}
data Key = Key
{ keyName :: String
, keyBackendName :: String
, keySize :: Maybe Integer
, keyMtime :: Maybe EpochTime
, keyChunkSize :: Maybe Integer
, keyChunkNum :: Maybe Integer
} deriving (Eq, Ord, Read, Show)
{- A filename may be associated with a Key. -}
type AssociatedFile = Maybe FilePath
stubKey :: Key
stubKey = Key
{ keyName = ""
, keyBackendName = ""
, keySize = Nothing
, keyMtime = Nothing
, keyChunkSize = Nothing
, keyChunkNum = Nothing
}
-- Gets the parent of a chunk key.
nonChunkKey :: Key -> Key
nonChunkKey k = k
{ keyChunkSize = Nothing
, keyChunkNum = Nothing
}
-- Where a chunk key is offset within its parent.
chunkKeyOffset :: Key -> Maybe Integer
chunkKeyOffset k = (*)
<$> keyChunkSize k
<*> (pred <$> keyChunkNum k)
isChunkKey :: Key -> Bool
isChunkKey k = isJust (keyChunkSize k) && isJust (keyChunkNum k)
-- Checks if a string looks like at least the start of a key.
isKeyPrefix :: String -> Bool
isKeyPrefix s = [fieldSep, fieldSep] `isInfixOf` s
fieldSep :: Char
fieldSep = '-'
{- Converts a key to a string that is suitable for use as a filename.
- The name field is always shown last, separated by doubled fieldSeps,
- and is the only field allowed to contain the fieldSep. -}
key2file :: Key -> FilePath
key2file Key { keyBackendName = b, keySize = s, keyMtime = m, keyChunkSize = cs, keyChunkNum = cn, keyName = n } =
b +++ ('s' ?: s) +++ ('m' ?: m) +++ ('S' ?: cs) +++ ('C' ?: cn) +++ (fieldSep : n)
where
"" +++ y = y
x +++ "" = x
x +++ y = x ++ fieldSep:y
f ?: (Just v) = f : show v
_ ?: _ = ""
file2key :: FilePath -> Maybe Key
file2key s
| key == Just stubKey || (keyName <$> key) == Just "" || (keyBackendName <$> key) == Just "" = Nothing
| otherwise = key
where
key = startbackend stubKey s
startbackend k v = sepfield k v addbackend
sepfield k v a = case span (/= fieldSep) v of
(v', _:r) -> findfields r $ a k v'
_ -> Nothing
findfields (c:v) (Just k)
| c == fieldSep = Just $ k { keyName = v }
| otherwise = sepfield k v $ addfield c
findfields _ v = v
addbackend k v = Just k { keyBackendName = v }
addfield 's' k v = do
sz <- readish v
return $ k { keySize = Just sz }
addfield 'm' k v = do
mtime <- readish v
return $ k { keyMtime = Just mtime }
addfield 'S' k v = do
chunksize <- readish v
return $ k { keyChunkSize = Just chunksize }
addfield 'C' k v = case readish v of
Just chunknum | chunknum > 0 ->
return $ k { keyChunkNum = Just chunknum }
_ -> return k
addfield _ _ _ = Nothing
instance ToJSON Key where
toJSON = toJSON . key2file
instance FromJSON Key where
parseJSON (String t) = maybe mempty pure $ file2key $ T.unpack t
parseJSON _ = mempty
instance Proto.Serializable Key where
serialize = key2file
deserialize = file2key
instance Arbitrary Key where
arbitrary = Key
<$> (listOf1 $ elements $ ['A'..'Z'] ++ ['a'..'z'] ++ ['0'..'9'] ++ "-_\r\n \t")
<*> (listOf1 $ elements ['A'..'Z']) -- BACKEND
<*> ((abs <$>) <$> arbitrary) -- size cannot be negative
<*> arbitrary
<*> ((abs <$>) <$> arbitrary) -- chunksize cannot be negative
<*> ((succ . abs <$>) <$> arbitrary) -- chunknum cannot be 0 or negative
instance Hashable Key where
hashIO32 = hashIO32 . key2file
hashIO64 = hashIO64 . key2file
prop_isomorphic_key_encode :: Key -> Bool
prop_isomorphic_key_encode k = Just k == (file2key . key2file) k
prop_isomorphic_key_decode :: FilePath -> Bool
prop_isomorphic_key_decode f
| normalfieldorder = maybe True (\k -> key2file k == f) (file2key f)
| otherwise = True
where
-- file2key will accept the fields in any order, so don't
-- try the test unless the fields are in the normal order
normalfieldorder = fields `isPrefixOf` "smSC"
fields = map (f !!) $ filter (< length f) $ map succ $
elemIndices fieldSep f