git-annex/Remote/GCrypt.hs
Joey Hess 23c6e350cb
improve createDirectoryUnder to allow alternate top directories
This should not change the behavior of it, unless there are multiple top
directories, and then it should behave the same as if there was a single
top directory that was actually above the directory to be created.

Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
2022-08-12 12:52:37 -04:00

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{- git remotes encrypted using git-remote-gcrypt
-
- Copyright 2013-2020 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
module Remote.GCrypt (
remote,
chainGen,
getGCryptUUID,
coreGCryptId,
setupRepo,
accessShellConfig,
setGcryptEncryption,
) where
import qualified Data.Map as M
import qualified Data.ByteString as S
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import qualified System.FilePath.ByteString as P
import Control.Exception
import Data.Default
import Annex.Common
import qualified Annex
import Types.Remote
import Types.GitConfig
import Types.Crypto
import Types.Creds
import Types.Transfer
import Git.Types (ConfigKey(..), fromConfigKey, fromConfigValue)
import qualified Git
import qualified Git.Command
import qualified Git.Config
import qualified Git.GCrypt
import qualified Git.Construct
import qualified Annex.Branch
import Config
import Config.Cost
import Annex.SpecialRemote.Config
import Remote.Helper.Git
import Remote.Helper.Encryptable
import Remote.Helper.Special
import Remote.Helper.Messages
import Remote.Helper.ExportImport
import qualified Remote.Helper.Ssh as Ssh
import Utility.Metered
import Annex.UUID
import Annex.Ssh
import Annex.Perms
import qualified Remote.Rsync
import qualified Remote.Directory
import Utility.Rsync
import Utility.Tmp
import Logs.Remote
import Utility.Gpg
import Utility.SshHost
import Utility.Tuple
import Utility.Directory.Create
import Messages.Progress
import Types.ProposedAccepted
remote :: RemoteType
remote = specialRemoteType $ RemoteType
{ typename = "gcrypt"
-- Remote.Git takes care of enumerating gcrypt remotes too,
-- and will call our chainGen on them.
, enumerate = const (return [])
, generate = gen
, configParser = mkRemoteConfigParser $
Remote.Rsync.rsyncRemoteConfigs ++
[ optionalStringParser gitRepoField
(FieldDesc "(required) path or url to gcrypt repository")
]
, setup = gCryptSetup
, exportSupported = exportUnsupported
, importSupported = importUnsupported
, thirdPartyPopulated = False
}
gitRepoField :: RemoteConfigField
gitRepoField = Accepted "gitrepo"
chainGen :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> RemoteStateHandle -> Annex (Maybe Remote)
chainGen gcryptr u rc gc rs = do
g <- gitRepo
-- get underlying git repo with real path, not gcrypt path
r <- liftIO $ Git.GCrypt.encryptedRemote g gcryptr
let r' = r { Git.remoteName = Git.remoteName gcryptr }
gen r' u rc gc rs
gen :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> RemoteStateHandle -> Annex (Maybe Remote)
gen baser u rc gc rs = do
-- doublecheck that cache matches underlying repo's gcrypt-id
-- (which might not be set), only for local repos
(mgcryptid, r) <- getGCryptId True baser gc
g <- gitRepo
case (mgcryptid, Git.GCrypt.remoteRepoId g (Git.remoteName baser)) of
(Just gcryptid, Just cachedgcryptid)
| gcryptid /= cachedgcryptid -> resetup gcryptid r
_ -> do
c <- parsedRemoteConfig remote rc
gen' r u c gc rs
where
-- A different drive may have been mounted, making a different
-- gcrypt remote available. So need to set the cached
-- gcrypt-id and annex-uuid of the remote to match the remote
-- that is now available. Also need to set the gcrypt particiants
-- correctly.
resetup gcryptid r = do
let u' = genUUIDInNameSpace gCryptNameSpace gcryptid
v <- M.lookup u' <$> remoteConfigMap
case (Git.remoteName baser, v) of
(Just remotename, Just rc') -> do
pc <- parsedRemoteConfig remote rc'
setGcryptEncryption pc remotename
storeUUIDIn (remoteAnnexConfig baser "uuid") u'
setConfig (Git.GCrypt.remoteConfigKey "gcrypt-id" remotename) gcryptid
gen' r u' pc gc rs
_ -> do
warning $ "not using unknown gcrypt repository pointed to by remote " ++ Git.repoDescribe r
return Nothing
gen' :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> ParsedRemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> RemoteStateHandle -> Annex (Maybe Remote)
gen' r u c gc rs = do
cst <- remoteCost gc $
if repoCheap r then nearlyCheapRemoteCost else expensiveRemoteCost
let (rsynctransport, rsyncurl, accessmethod) = rsyncTransportToObjects r gc
protectsargs <- liftIO Remote.Rsync.probeRsyncProtectsArgs
let rsyncopts = Remote.Rsync.genRsyncOpts protectsargs c gc rsynctransport rsyncurl
let this = Remote
{ uuid = u
, cost = cst
, name = Git.repoDescribe r
, storeKey = storeKeyDummy
, retrieveKeyFile = retrieveKeyFileDummy
, retrieveKeyFileCheap = Nothing
, retrievalSecurityPolicy = RetrievalAllKeysSecure
, removeKey = removeKeyDummy
, lockContent = Nothing
, checkPresent = checkPresentDummy
, checkPresentCheap = repoCheap r
, exportActions = exportUnsupported
, importActions = importUnsupported
, whereisKey = Nothing
, remoteFsck = Nothing
, repairRepo = Nothing
, config = c
, localpath = localpathCalc r
, getRepo = return r
, gitconfig = gc
, readonly = Git.repoIsHttp r
, appendonly = False
, untrustworthy = False
, availability = availabilityCalc r
, remotetype = remote
, mkUnavailable = return Nothing
, getInfo = gitRepoInfo this
, claimUrl = Nothing
, checkUrl = Nothing
, remoteStateHandle = rs
}
return $ Just $ specialRemote' specialcfg c
(store this rsyncopts accessmethod)
(retrieve this rsyncopts accessmethod)
(remove this rsyncopts accessmethod)
(checkKey this rsyncopts accessmethod)
this
where
specialcfg
| Git.repoIsUrl r = (specialRemoteCfg c)
-- Rsync displays its own progress.
{ displayProgress = False }
| otherwise = specialRemoteCfg c
rsyncTransportToObjects :: Git.Repo -> RemoteGitConfig -> (Annex [CommandParam], String, AccessMethod)
rsyncTransportToObjects r gc =
let (rsynctransport, rsyncurl, m) = rsyncTransport r gc
in (rsynctransport, rsyncurl ++ "/annex/objects", m)
rsyncTransport :: Git.Repo -> RemoteGitConfig -> (Annex [CommandParam], String, AccessMethod)
rsyncTransport r gc
| sshprefix `isPrefixOf` loc = sshtransport $ break (== '/') $ drop (length sshprefix) loc
| "rsync://" `isPrefixOf` loc = rsyncoversshtransport
| ":" `isInfixOf` loc = sshtransport $ separate (== ':') loc
| otherwise = rsyncoversshtransport
where
sshprefix = "ssh://" :: String
loc = Git.repoLocation r
sshtransport (host, path) =
let rsyncpath = if "/~/" `isPrefixOf` path
then drop 3 path
else path
sshhost = either error id (mkSshHost host)
mkopts = rsyncShell . (Param "ssh" :)
<$> sshOptions ConsumeStdin (sshhost, Nothing) gc []
in (mkopts, fromSshHost sshhost ++ ":" ++ rsyncpath, AccessGitAnnexShell)
rsyncoversshtransport =
-- git-remote-gcrypt uses a rsync:// url to mean
-- rsync over ssh. But to rsync, that's rsync protocol,
-- so it must be converted to a form that rsync will treat
-- as rsync over ssh.
-- There are two url forms that git-remote-gcrypt
-- supports: rsync://userhost/path and rsync://userhost:path
-- change to: userhost:/path userhost:path
let loc' = replace "rsync://" "" loc
loc'' = if ':' `elem` loc'
then loc'
else let (a, b) = break (== '/') loc' in a ++ ":" ++ b
in (pure [], loc'', AccessRsyncOverSsh)
noCrypto :: Annex a
noCrypto = giveup "cannot use gcrypt remote without encryption enabled"
unsupportedUrl :: a
unsupportedUrl = giveup "unsupported repo url for gcrypt"
gCryptSetup :: SetupStage -> Maybe UUID -> Maybe CredPair -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> Annex (RemoteConfig, UUID)
gCryptSetup _ mu _ c gc = go $ fromProposedAccepted <$> M.lookup gitRepoField c
where
remotename = fromJust (lookupName c)
go Nothing = giveup "Specify gitrepo="
go (Just gitrepo) = do
(c', _encsetup) <- encryptionSetup c gc
let url = Git.GCrypt.urlPrefix ++ gitrepo
rs <- Annex.getGitRemotes
case filter (\r -> Git.remoteName r == Just remotename) rs of
[] -> inRepo $ Git.Command.run
[ Param "remote", Param "add"
, Param remotename
, Param url
]
(r:_)
| Git.repoLocation r == url -> noop
| otherwise -> error "Another remote with the same name already exists."
pc <- either giveup return . parseRemoteConfig c'
=<< configParser remote c'
setGcryptEncryption pc remotename
{- Run a git fetch and a push to the git repo in order to get
- its gcrypt-id set up, so that later git annex commands
- will use the remote as a gcrypt remote. The fetch is
- needed if the repo already exists; the push is needed
- if the repo has not yet been initialized by gcrypt. -}
void $ inRepo $ Git.Command.runBool
[ Param "fetch"
, Param remotename
]
void $ inRepo $ Git.Command.runBool
[ Param "push"
, Param remotename
, Param $ Git.fromRef Annex.Branch.fullname
]
g <- inRepo Git.Config.reRead
case Git.GCrypt.remoteRepoId g (Just remotename) of
Nothing -> giveup "unable to determine gcrypt-id of remote"
Just gcryptid -> do
let u = genUUIDInNameSpace gCryptNameSpace gcryptid
if Just u == mu || isNothing mu
then do
method <- setupRepo gcryptid =<< inRepo (Git.Construct.fromRemoteLocation gitrepo)
gitConfigSpecialRemote u c' [("gcrypt", fromAccessMethod method)]
return (c', u)
else giveup $ "uuid mismatch; expected " ++ show mu ++ " but remote gitrepo has " ++ show u ++ " (" ++ show gcryptid ++ ")"
{- Sets up the gcrypt repository. The repository is either a local
- repo, or it is accessed via rsync over ssh (without using
- git-annex-shell), or it is accessed over ssh and git-annex-shell
- is available to manage it.
-
- The GCryptID is recorded in the repository's git config for later use.
- Also, if the git config has receive.denyNonFastForwards set, disable
- it; gcrypt relies on being able to fast-forward branches.
-}
setupRepo :: Git.GCrypt.GCryptId -> Git.Repo -> Annex AccessMethod
setupRepo gcryptid r
| Git.repoIsUrl r = do
dummycfg <- liftIO dummyRemoteGitConfig
let (_, _, accessmethod) = rsyncTransport r dummycfg
case accessmethod of
AccessRsyncOverSsh -> rsyncsetup
AccessGitAnnexShell -> ifM gitannexshellsetup
( return AccessGitAnnexShell
, rsyncsetup
)
| Git.repoIsLocalUnknown r = localsetup =<< liftIO (Git.Config.read r)
| otherwise = localsetup r
where
localsetup r' = do
let setconfig k v = liftIO $ Git.Command.run [Param "config", Param (fromConfigKey k), Param v] r'
setconfig coreGCryptId gcryptid
setconfig denyNonFastForwards (Git.Config.boolConfig False)
return AccessRsyncOverSsh
{- As well as modifying the remote's git config,
- create the objectDir on the remote,
- which is needed for rsync of objects to it to work.
-}
rsyncsetup = Remote.Rsync.withRsyncScratchDir $ \tmp -> do
createAnnexDirectory (toRawFilePath tmp P.</> objectDir)
dummycfg <- liftIO dummyRemoteGitConfig
let (rsynctransport, rsyncurl, _) = rsyncTransport r dummycfg
let tmpconfig = tmp </> "config"
opts <- rsynctransport
void $ liftIO $ rsync $ opts ++
[ Param $ rsyncurl ++ "/config"
, Param tmpconfig
]
liftIO $ do
void $ Git.Config.changeFile tmpconfig coreGCryptId (encodeBS gcryptid)
void $ Git.Config.changeFile tmpconfig denyNonFastForwards (Git.Config.boolConfig' False)
ok <- liftIO $ rsync $ opts ++
[ Param "--recursive"
, Param $ tmp ++ "/"
, Param rsyncurl
]
unless ok $
giveup "Failed to connect to remote to set it up."
return AccessRsyncOverSsh
{- Ask git-annex-shell to configure the repository as a gcrypt
- repository. May fail if it is too old. -}
gitannexshellsetup = Ssh.onRemote NoConsumeStdin r
(\f p -> liftIO (boolSystem f p), return False)
"gcryptsetup" [ Param gcryptid ] []
denyNonFastForwards = ConfigKey "receive.denyNonFastForwards"
accessShell :: Remote -> Bool
accessShell = accessShellConfig . gitconfig
accessShellConfig :: RemoteGitConfig -> Bool
accessShellConfig c = case method of
AccessGitAnnexShell -> True
_ -> False
where
method = toAccessMethod $ fromMaybe "" $ remoteAnnexGCrypt c
shellOrRsync :: Remote -> Annex a -> Annex a -> Annex a
shellOrRsync r ashell arsync
| accessShell r = ashell
| otherwise = arsync
{- Configure gcrypt to use the same list of keyids that
- were passed to initremote as its participants.
- Also, configure it to use a signing key that is in the list of
- participants, which gcrypt requires is the case, and may not be
- depending on system configuration.
-
- (For shared encryption, gcrypt's default behavior is used.)
-
- Also, sets gcrypt-publish-participants to avoid unncessary gpg
- passphrase prompts.
-}
setGcryptEncryption :: ParsedRemoteConfig -> String -> Annex ()
setGcryptEncryption c remotename = do
let participants = remoteconfig Git.GCrypt.remoteParticipantConfigKey
case extractCipher c of
Nothing -> noCrypto
Just cip -> case cipherKeyIds cip of
Nothing -> noop
Just (KeyIds { keyIds = ks}) -> do
setConfig participants (unwords ks)
let signingkey = Git.GCrypt.remoteSigningKey remotename
cmd <- gpgCmd <$> Annex.getGitConfig
skeys <- M.keys <$> liftIO (secretKeys cmd)
case filter (`elem` ks) skeys of
[] -> noop
(k:_) -> setConfig signingkey k
setConfig (remoteconfig Git.GCrypt.remotePublishParticipantConfigKey)
(Git.Config.boolConfig True)
where
remoteconfig n = n remotename
store :: Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> Storer
store r rsyncopts accessmethod k s p = do
repo <- getRepo r
store' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod k s p
store' :: Git.Repo -> Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> Storer
store' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod
| not $ Git.repoIsUrl repo =
byteStorer $ \k b p -> guardUsable repo (giveup "cannot access remote") $ liftIO $ do
let tmpdir = Git.repoPath repo P.</> "tmp" P.</> keyFile k
void $ tryIO $ createDirectoryUnder [Git.repoPath repo] tmpdir
let tmpf = tmpdir P.</> keyFile k
meteredWriteFile p (fromRawFilePath tmpf) b
let destdir = parentDir $ toRawFilePath $ gCryptLocation repo k
Remote.Directory.finalizeStoreGeneric (Git.repoPath repo) tmpdir destdir
| Git.repoIsSsh repo = if accessShell r
then fileStorer $ \k f p -> do
oh <- mkOutputHandler
ok <- Ssh.rsyncHelper oh (Just p)
=<< Ssh.rsyncParamsRemote r Upload k f
unless ok $
giveup "rsync failed"
else storersync
| accessmethod == AccessRsyncOverSsh = storersync
| otherwise = unsupportedUrl
where
storersync = fileStorer $ Remote.Rsync.store rsyncopts
retrieve :: Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> Retriever
retrieve r rsyncopts accessmethod k p miv sink = do
repo <- getRepo r
retrieve' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod k p miv sink
retrieve' :: Git.Repo -> Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> Retriever
retrieve' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod
| not $ Git.repoIsUrl repo = byteRetriever $ \k sink ->
guardUsable repo (giveup "cannot access remote") $
sink =<< liftIO (L.readFile $ gCryptLocation repo k)
| Git.repoIsSsh repo = if accessShell r
then fileRetriever $ \f k p -> do
ps <- Ssh.rsyncParamsRemote r Download k
(fromRawFilePath f)
oh <- mkOutputHandler
unlessM (Ssh.rsyncHelper oh (Just p) ps) $
giveup "rsync failed"
else retrieversync
| accessmethod == AccessRsyncOverSsh = retrieversync
| otherwise = unsupportedUrl
where
retrieversync = fileRetriever $ Remote.Rsync.retrieve rsyncopts
remove :: Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> Remover
remove r rsyncopts accessmethod k = do
repo <- getRepo r
remove' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod k
remove' :: Git.Repo -> Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> Remover
remove' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod k
| not $ Git.repoIsUrl repo = guardUsable repo (giveup "cannot access remote") $
liftIO $ Remote.Directory.removeDirGeneric
(fromRawFilePath (Git.repoPath repo))
(fromRawFilePath (parentDir (toRawFilePath (gCryptLocation repo k))))
| Git.repoIsSsh repo = shellOrRsync r removeshell removersync
| accessmethod == AccessRsyncOverSsh = removersync
| otherwise = unsupportedUrl
where
removersync = Remote.Rsync.remove rsyncopts k
removeshell = Ssh.dropKey repo k
checkKey :: Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> CheckPresent
checkKey r rsyncopts accessmethod k = do
repo <- getRepo r
checkKey' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod k
checkKey' :: Git.Repo -> Remote -> Remote.Rsync.RsyncOpts -> AccessMethod -> CheckPresent
checkKey' repo r rsyncopts accessmethod k
| not $ Git.repoIsUrl repo =
guardUsable repo (cantCheck repo) $
liftIO $ doesFileExist (gCryptLocation repo k)
| Git.repoIsSsh repo = shellOrRsync r checkshell checkrsync
| accessmethod == AccessRsyncOverSsh = checkrsync
| otherwise = unsupportedUrl
where
checkrsync = Remote.Rsync.checkKey rsyncopts k
checkshell = Ssh.inAnnex repo k
{- Annexed objects are hashed using lower-case directories for max
- portability. -}
gCryptLocation :: Git.Repo -> Key -> FilePath
gCryptLocation repo key = Git.repoLocation repo </> fromRawFilePath objectDir
</> fromRawFilePath (keyPath key (hashDirLower def))
data AccessMethod = AccessRsyncOverSsh | AccessGitAnnexShell
deriving (Eq)
fromAccessMethod :: AccessMethod -> String
fromAccessMethod AccessGitAnnexShell = "shell"
fromAccessMethod AccessRsyncOverSsh = "true"
toAccessMethod :: String -> AccessMethod
toAccessMethod "shell" = AccessGitAnnexShell
toAccessMethod _ = AccessRsyncOverSsh
getGCryptUUID :: Bool -> Git.Repo -> Annex (Maybe UUID)
getGCryptUUID fast r = do
dummycfg <- liftIO dummyRemoteGitConfig
(genUUIDInNameSpace gCryptNameSpace <$>) . fst
<$> getGCryptId fast r dummycfg
coreGCryptId :: ConfigKey
coreGCryptId = "core.gcrypt-id"
{- gcrypt repos set up by git-annex as special remotes have a
- core.gcrypt-id setting in their config, which can be mapped back to
- the remote's UUID.
-
- In fast mode, only checks local repos. To check a remote repo,
- tries git-annex-shell and direct rsync of the git config file.
-
- (Also returns a version of input repo with its config read.) -}
getGCryptId :: Bool -> Git.Repo -> RemoteGitConfig -> Annex (Maybe Git.GCrypt.GCryptId, Git.Repo)
getGCryptId fast r gc
| Git.repoIsLocal r || Git.repoIsLocalUnknown r = extract <$>
liftIO (catchMaybeIO $ Git.Config.read r)
| not fast = extract . liftM fst3 <$> getM (eitherToMaybe <$>)
[ Ssh.onRemote NoConsumeStdin r (\f p -> liftIO (Git.Config.fromPipe r f p Git.Config.ConfigList), return (Left $ error "configlist failed")) "configlist" [] []
, getConfigViaRsync r gc
]
| otherwise = return (Nothing, r)
where
extract Nothing = (Nothing, r)
extract (Just r') = (fromConfigValue <$> Git.Config.getMaybe coreGCryptId r', r')
getConfigViaRsync :: Git.Repo -> RemoteGitConfig -> Annex (Either SomeException (Git.Repo, S.ByteString, String))
getConfigViaRsync r gc = do
let (rsynctransport, rsyncurl, _) = rsyncTransport r gc
opts <- rsynctransport
liftIO $ do
withTmpFile "tmpconfig" $ \tmpconfig _ -> do
void $ rsync $ opts ++
[ Param $ rsyncurl ++ "/config"
, Param tmpconfig
]
Git.Config.fromFile r tmpconfig