git-annex/Utility/Scheduled.hs
2023-03-17 15:14:54 -04:00

362 lines
11 KiB
Haskell

{- scheduled activities
-
- Copyright 2013-2014 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- License: BSD-2-clause
-}
module Utility.Scheduled (
Schedule(..),
Recurrence(..),
ScheduledTime(..),
NextTime(..),
WeekDay,
MonthDay,
YearDay,
nextTime,
calcNextTime,
startTime,
fromSchedule,
fromScheduledTime,
toScheduledTime,
fromRecurrence,
toRecurrence,
toSchedule,
parseSchedule,
prop_past_sane,
) where
import Utility.Data
import Utility.PartialPrelude
import Utility.Misc
import Utility.Tuple
import Utility.Split
import Data.List
import Data.Time.Clock
import Data.Time.LocalTime
import Data.Time.Calendar
import Data.Time.Calendar.WeekDate
import Data.Time.Calendar.OrdinalDate
import Data.Time.Format ()
import Data.Char
import Control.Applicative
import Prelude
{- Some sort of scheduled event. -}
data Schedule = Schedule Recurrence ScheduledTime
deriving (Eq, Read, Show, Ord)
data Recurrence
= Daily
| Weekly (Maybe WeekDay)
| Monthly (Maybe MonthDay)
| Yearly (Maybe YearDay)
| Divisible Int Recurrence
-- ^ Days, Weeks, or Months of the year evenly divisible by a number.
-- (Divisible Year is years evenly divisible by a number.)
deriving (Eq, Read, Show, Ord)
type WeekDay = Int
type MonthDay = Int
type YearDay = Int
data ScheduledTime
= AnyTime
| SpecificTime Hour Minute
deriving (Eq, Read, Show, Ord)
type Hour = Int
type Minute = Int
-- | Next time a Schedule should take effect. The NextTimeWindow is used
-- when a Schedule is allowed to start at some point within the window.
data NextTime
= NextTimeExactly LocalTime
| NextTimeWindow LocalTime LocalTime
deriving (Eq, Read, Show)
startTime :: NextTime -> LocalTime
startTime (NextTimeExactly t) = t
startTime (NextTimeWindow t _) = t
nextTime :: Schedule -> Maybe LocalTime -> IO (Maybe NextTime)
nextTime schedule lasttime = do
now <- getCurrentTime
tz <- getTimeZone now
return $ calcNextTime schedule lasttime $ utcToLocalTime tz now
-- | Calculate the next time that fits a Schedule, based on the
-- last time it occurred, and the current time.
calcNextTime :: Schedule -> Maybe LocalTime -> LocalTime -> Maybe NextTime
calcNextTime schedule@(Schedule recurrence scheduledtime) lasttime currenttime
| scheduledtime == AnyTime = do
next <- findfromtoday True
return $ case next of
NextTimeWindow _ _ -> next
NextTimeExactly t -> window (localDay t) (localDay t)
| otherwise = NextTimeExactly . startTime <$> findfromtoday False
where
findfromtoday anytime = findfrom recurrence afterday today
where
today = localDay currenttime
afterday = sameaslastrun || toolatetoday
toolatetoday = not anytime && localTimeOfDay currenttime >= nexttime
sameaslastrun = lastrun == Just today
lastrun = localDay <$> lasttime
nexttime = case scheduledtime of
AnyTime -> TimeOfDay 0 0 0
SpecificTime h m -> TimeOfDay h m 0
exactly d = NextTimeExactly $ LocalTime d nexttime
window startd endd = NextTimeWindow
(LocalTime startd nexttime)
(LocalTime endd (TimeOfDay 23 59 0))
findfrom r afterday candidate
| ynum candidate > (ynum (localDay currenttime)) + 100 =
-- avoid possible infinite recursion
error $ "bug: calcNextTime did not find a time within 100 years to run " ++
show (schedule, lasttime, currenttime)
| otherwise = findfromChecked r afterday candidate
findfromChecked r afterday candidate = case r of
Daily
| afterday -> Just $ exactly $ addDays 1 candidate
| otherwise -> Just $ exactly candidate
Weekly Nothing
| afterday -> skip 1
| otherwise -> case (wday <$> lastrun, wday candidate) of
(Nothing, _) -> Just $ window candidate (addDays 6 candidate)
(Just old, curr)
| old == curr -> Just $ window candidate (addDays 6 candidate)
| otherwise -> skip 1
Monthly Nothing
| afterday -> skip 1
| maybe True (candidate `oneMonthPast`) lastrun ->
Just $ window candidate (endOfMonth candidate)
| otherwise -> skip 1
Yearly Nothing
| afterday -> skip 1
| maybe True (candidate `oneYearPast`) lastrun ->
Just $ window candidate (endOfYear candidate)
| otherwise -> skip 1
Weekly (Just w)
| w < 0 || w > maxwday -> Nothing
| w == wday candidate -> if afterday
then Just $ exactly $ addDays 7 candidate
else Just $ exactly candidate
| otherwise -> Just $ exactly $
addDays (fromIntegral $ (w - wday candidate) `mod` 7) candidate
Monthly (Just m)
| m < 0 || m > maxmday -> Nothing
-- TODO can be done more efficiently than recursing
| m == mday candidate -> if afterday
then skip 1
else Just $ exactly candidate
| otherwise -> skip 1
Yearly (Just y)
| y < 0 || y > maxyday -> Nothing
| y == yday candidate -> if afterday
then skip 365
else Just $ exactly candidate
| otherwise -> skip 1
Divisible n r'@Daily -> handlediv n r' yday (Just maxyday)
Divisible n r'@(Weekly _) -> handlediv n r' wnum (Just maxwnum)
Divisible n r'@(Monthly _) -> handlediv n r' mnum (Just maxmnum)
Divisible n r'@(Yearly _) -> handlediv n r' ynum Nothing
Divisible _ r'@(Divisible _ _) -> findfrom r' afterday candidate
where
skip n = findfrom r False (addDays n candidate)
handlediv n r' getval mmax
| n > 0 && maybe True (n <=) mmax =
findfromwhere r' (divisible n . getval) afterday candidate
| otherwise = Nothing
findfromwhere r p afterday candidate
| maybe True (p . getday) next = next
| otherwise = maybe Nothing (findfromwhere r p True . getday) next
where
next = findfrom r afterday candidate
getday = localDay . startTime
divisible n v = v `rem` n == 0
-- Check if the new Day occurs one month or more past the old Day.
oneMonthPast :: Day -> Day -> Bool
new `oneMonthPast` old = fromGregorian y (m+1) d <= new
where
(y,m,d) = toGregorian old
-- Check if the new Day occurs one year or more past the old Day.
oneYearPast :: Day -> Day -> Bool
new `oneYearPast` old = fromGregorian (y+1) m d <= new
where
(y,m,d) = toGregorian old
endOfMonth :: Day -> Day
endOfMonth day =
let (y,m,_d) = toGregorian day
in fromGregorian y m (gregorianMonthLength y m)
endOfYear :: Day -> Day
endOfYear day =
let (y,_m,_d) = toGregorian day
in endOfMonth (fromGregorian y maxmnum 1)
-- extracting various quantities from a Day
wday :: Day -> Int
wday = thd3 . toWeekDate
wnum :: Day -> Int
wnum = snd3 . toWeekDate
mday :: Day -> Int
mday = thd3 . toGregorian
mnum :: Day -> Int
mnum = snd3 . toGregorian
yday :: Day -> Int
yday = snd . toOrdinalDate
ynum :: Day -> Int
ynum = fromIntegral . fst . toOrdinalDate
-- Calendar max values.
maxyday :: Int
maxyday = 366 -- with leap days
maxwnum :: Int
maxwnum = 53 -- some years have more than 52
maxmday :: Int
maxmday = 31
maxmnum :: Int
maxmnum = 12
maxwday :: Int
maxwday = 7
fromRecurrence :: Recurrence -> String
fromRecurrence (Divisible n r) =
fromRecurrence' (++ "s divisible by " ++ show n) r
fromRecurrence r = fromRecurrence' ("every " ++) r
fromRecurrence' :: (String -> String) -> Recurrence -> String
fromRecurrence' a Daily = a "day"
fromRecurrence' a (Weekly n) = onday n (a "week")
fromRecurrence' a (Monthly n) = onday n (a "month")
fromRecurrence' a (Yearly n) = onday n (a "year")
fromRecurrence' a (Divisible _n r) = fromRecurrence' a r -- not used
onday :: Maybe Int -> String -> String
onday (Just n) s = "on day " ++ show n ++ " of " ++ s
onday Nothing s = s
toRecurrence :: String -> Maybe Recurrence
toRecurrence s = case words s of
("every":"day":[]) -> Just Daily
("on":"day":sd:"of":"every":something:[]) -> withday sd something
("every":something:[]) -> noday something
("days":"divisible":"by":sn:[]) ->
Divisible <$> getdivisor sn <*> pure Daily
("on":"day":sd:"of":something:"divisible":"by":sn:[]) ->
Divisible
<$> getdivisor sn
<*> withday sd something
("every":something:"divisible":"by":sn:[]) ->
Divisible
<$> getdivisor sn
<*> noday something
(something:"divisible":"by":sn:[]) ->
Divisible
<$> getdivisor sn
<*> noday something
_ -> Nothing
where
constructor "week" = Just Weekly
constructor "month" = Just Monthly
constructor "year" = Just Yearly
constructor u
| "s" `isSuffixOf` u = constructor $ dropFromEnd 1 u
| otherwise = Nothing
withday sd u = do
c <- constructor u
d <- readish sd
Just $ c (Just d)
noday u = do
c <- constructor u
Just $ c Nothing
getdivisor sn = do
n <- readish sn
if n > 0
then Just n
else Nothing
fromScheduledTime :: ScheduledTime -> String
fromScheduledTime AnyTime = "any time"
fromScheduledTime (SpecificTime h m) =
show h' ++ (if m > 0 then ":" ++ pad 2 (show m) else "") ++ " " ++ ampm
where
pad n s = replicate (n - length s) '0' ++ s
(h', ampm)
| h == 0 = (12, "AM")
| h < 12 = (h, "AM")
| h == 12 = (h, "PM")
| otherwise = (h - 12, "PM")
toScheduledTime :: String -> Maybe ScheduledTime
toScheduledTime "any time" = Just AnyTime
toScheduledTime v = case words v of
(s:ampm:[])
| map toUpper ampm == "AM" ->
go s h0
| map toUpper ampm == "PM" ->
go s (\h -> (h0 h) + 12)
| otherwise -> Nothing
(s:[]) -> go s id
_ -> Nothing
where
h0 h
| h == 12 = 0
| otherwise = h
go :: String -> (Int -> Int) -> Maybe ScheduledTime
go s adjust =
let (h, m) = separate (== ':') s
in SpecificTime
<$> (adjust <$> readish h)
<*> if null m then Just 0 else readish m
fromSchedule :: Schedule -> String
fromSchedule (Schedule recurrence scheduledtime) = unwords
[ fromRecurrence recurrence
, "at"
, fromScheduledTime scheduledtime
]
toSchedule :: String -> Maybe Schedule
toSchedule = eitherToMaybe . parseSchedule
parseSchedule :: String -> Either String Schedule
parseSchedule s = do
r <- maybe (Left $ "bad recurrence: " ++ recurrence) Right
(toRecurrence recurrence)
t <- maybe (Left $ "bad time of day: " ++ scheduledtime) Right
(toScheduledTime scheduledtime)
Right $ Schedule r t
where
(rws, tws) = separate (== "at") (words s)
recurrence = unwords rws
scheduledtime = unwords tws
prop_past_sane :: Bool
prop_past_sane = and
[ all (checksout oneMonthPast) (mplus1 ++ yplus1)
, all (not . (checksout oneMonthPast)) (map swap (mplus1 ++ yplus1))
, all (checksout oneYearPast) yplus1
, all (not . (checksout oneYearPast)) (map swap yplus1)
]
where
mplus1 = -- new date old date, 1+ months before it
[ (fromGregorian 2014 01 15, fromGregorian 2013 12 15)
, (fromGregorian 2014 01 15, fromGregorian 2013 02 15)
, (fromGregorian 2014 02 15, fromGregorian 2013 01 15)
, (fromGregorian 2014 03 01, fromGregorian 2013 01 15)
, (fromGregorian 2014 03 01, fromGregorian 2013 12 15)
, (fromGregorian 2015 01 01, fromGregorian 2010 01 01)
]
yplus1 = -- new date old date, 1+ years before it
[ (fromGregorian 2014 01 15, fromGregorian 2012 01 16)
, (fromGregorian 2014 01 15, fromGregorian 2013 01 14)
, (fromGregorian 2022 12 31, fromGregorian 2000 01 01)
]
checksout cmp (new, old) = new `cmp` old
swap (a,b) = (b,a)