git-annex/Command/ImportFeed.hs
Joey Hess d0c1a22e7c import metadata from feeds
When annex.genmetadata is set, metadata from the feed is added to files
that are imported from it.

Reused the same feedtitle and itemtitle, feedauthor, itemauthor, etc names
that are used in --template.

Also added title and author, which are the item title/author if available,
falling back to the feed title/author. These are more likely to be common
metadata fields.

(There is a small bit of dupication here, but once git gets
around to packing the object, it will compress it away.)

The itempubdate field is not included in the metadata as a string; instead
it is used to generate year and month fields, same as is done when adding
files with annex.genmetadata set.

This commit was sponsored by Amitai Schlair, who cooincidentially
is responsible for ikiwiki generating nice feed metadata!
2014-07-03 14:15:00 -04:00

297 lines
8.7 KiB
Haskell

{- git-annex command
-
- Copyright 2013 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
module Command.ImportFeed where
import Text.Feed.Import
import Text.Feed.Query
import Text.Feed.Types
import qualified Data.Set as S
import qualified Data.Map as M
import Data.Time.Clock
import Data.Time.Format
import System.Locale
import Common.Annex
import qualified Annex
import Command
import qualified Annex.Url as Url
import Logs.Web
import qualified Utility.Format
import Utility.Tmp
import Command.AddUrl (addUrlFile, relaxedOption)
import Annex.Perms
import Backend.URL (fromUrl)
#ifdef WITH_QUVI
import Annex.Quvi
import qualified Utility.Quvi as Quvi
import Command.AddUrl (addUrlFileQuvi)
#endif
import Types.MetaData
import Logs.MetaData
import Annex.MetaData
def :: [Command]
def = [notBareRepo $ withOptions [templateOption, relaxedOption] $
command "importfeed" (paramRepeating paramUrl) seek
SectionCommon "import files from podcast feeds"]
templateOption :: Option
templateOption = fieldOption [] "template" paramFormat "template for filenames"
seek :: CommandSeek
seek ps = do
tmpl <- getOptionField templateOption return
relaxed <- getOptionFlag relaxedOption
cache <- getCache tmpl
withStrings (start relaxed cache) ps
start :: Bool -> Cache -> URLString -> CommandStart
start relaxed cache url = do
showStart "importfeed" url
next $ perform relaxed cache url
perform :: Bool -> Cache -> URLString -> CommandPerform
perform relaxed cache url = do
v <- findDownloads url
case v of
[] -> do
feedProblem url "bad feed content"
next $ return True
l -> do
ok <- and <$> mapM (performDownload relaxed cache) l
unless ok $
feedProblem url "problem downloading item"
next $ cleanup url True
cleanup :: URLString -> Bool -> CommandCleanup
cleanup url ok = do
when ok $
clearFeedProblem url
return ok
data ToDownload = ToDownload
{ feed :: Feed
, feedurl :: URLString
, item :: Item
, location :: DownloadLocation
}
data DownloadLocation = Enclosure URLString | QuviLink URLString
data Cache = Cache
{ knownurls :: S.Set URLString
, template :: Utility.Format.Format
}
getCache :: Maybe String -> Annex Cache
getCache opttemplate = ifM (Annex.getState Annex.force)
( ret S.empty
, do
showSideAction "checking known urls"
ret =<< S.fromList <$> knownUrls
)
where
tmpl = Utility.Format.gen $ fromMaybe defaultTemplate opttemplate
ret s = return $ Cache s tmpl
findDownloads :: URLString -> Annex [ToDownload]
findDownloads u = go =<< downloadFeed u
where
go Nothing = pure []
go (Just f) = catMaybes <$> mapM (mk f) (feedItems f)
mk f i = case getItemEnclosure i of
Just (enclosureurl, _, _) -> return $
Just $ ToDownload f u i $ Enclosure enclosureurl
Nothing -> mkquvi f i
#ifdef WITH_QUVI
mkquvi f i = case getItemLink i of
Just link -> ifM (quviSupported link)
( return $ Just $ ToDownload f u i $ QuviLink link
, return Nothing
)
Nothing -> return Nothing
#else
mkquvi = return Nothing
#endif
{- Feeds change, so a feed download cannot be resumed. -}
downloadFeed :: URLString -> Annex (Maybe Feed)
downloadFeed url = do
showOutput
uo <- Url.getUrlOptions
liftIO $ withTmpFile "feed" $ \f h -> do
fileEncoding h
ifM (Url.download url f uo)
( parseFeedString <$> hGetContentsStrict h
, return Nothing
)
performDownload :: Bool -> Cache -> ToDownload -> Annex Bool
performDownload relaxed cache todownload = case location todownload of
Enclosure url -> checkknown url $
rundownload url (takeExtension url) $
addUrlFile relaxed url
QuviLink pageurl -> do
let quviurl = setDownloader pageurl QuviDownloader
checkknown quviurl $ do
mp <- withQuviOptions Quvi.query [Quvi.quiet, Quvi.httponly] pageurl
case mp of
Nothing -> return False
Just page -> case headMaybe $ Quvi.pageLinks page of
Nothing -> return False
Just link -> do
let videourl = Quvi.linkUrl link
checkknown videourl $
rundownload videourl ("." ++ Quvi.linkSuffix link) $
addUrlFileQuvi relaxed quviurl videourl
where
forced = Annex.getState Annex.force
{- Avoids downloading any urls that are already known to be
- associated with a file in the annex, unless forced. -}
checkknown url a
| S.member url (knownurls cache) = ifM forced (a, return True)
| otherwise = a
rundownload url extension getter = do
dest <- makeunique url (1 :: Integer) $
feedFile (template cache) todownload extension
case dest of
Nothing -> return True
Just f -> do
showStart "addurl" f
mk <- getter f
case mk of
Just key -> do
whenM (annexGenMetaData <$> Annex.getGitConfig) $
addMetaData key $ extractMetaData todownload
showEndOk
return True
Nothing -> do
showEndFail
checkFeedBroken (feedurl todownload)
{- Find a unique filename to save the url to.
- If the file exists, prefixes it with a number.
- When forced, the file may already exist and have the same
- url, in which case Nothing is returned as it does not need
- to be re-downloaded. -}
makeunique url n file = ifM alreadyexists
( ifM forced
( ifAnnexed f checksameurl tryanother
, tryanother
)
, return $ Just f
)
where
f = if n < 2
then file
else
let (d, base) = splitFileName file
in d </> show n ++ "_" ++ base
tryanother = makeunique url (n + 1) file
alreadyexists = liftIO $ isJust <$> catchMaybeIO (getSymbolicLinkStatus f)
checksameurl k = ifM (elem url <$> getUrls k)
( return Nothing
, tryanother
)
defaultTemplate :: String
defaultTemplate = "${feedtitle}/${itemtitle}${extension}"
{- Generates a filename to use for a feed item by filling out the template.
- The filename may not be unique. -}
feedFile :: Utility.Format.Format -> ToDownload -> String -> FilePath
feedFile tmpl i extension = Utility.Format.format tmpl $
M.map sanitizeFilePath $ M.fromList $ extractFields i ++
[ ("extension", extension)
, extractField "itempubdate" [pubdate $ item i]
]
where
#if MIN_VERSION_feed(0,3,9)
pubdate itm = case getItemPublishDate itm :: Maybe (Maybe UTCTime) of
Just (Just d) -> Just $
formatTime defaultTimeLocale "%F" d
-- if date cannot be parsed, use the raw string
_ -> replace "/" "-" <$> getItemPublishDateString itm
#else
pubdate _ = Nothing
#endif
extractMetaData :: ToDownload -> MetaData
extractMetaData i = case getItemPublishDate (item i) :: Maybe (Maybe UTCTime) of
Just (Just d) -> addDateMetaData d meta
_ -> meta
where
tometa (k, v) = (mkMetaFieldUnchecked k, S.singleton (toMetaValue v))
meta = MetaData $ M.fromList $ map tometa $ extractFields i
{- Extract fields from the feed and item, that are both used as metadata,
- and to generate the filename. -}
extractFields :: ToDownload -> [(String, String)]
extractFields i = map (uncurry extractField)
[ ("feedtitle", [feedtitle])
, ("itemtitle", [itemtitle])
, ("feedauthor", [feedauthor])
, ("itemauthor", [itemauthor])
, ("itemsummary", [getItemSummary $ item i])
, ("itemdescription", [getItemDescription $ item i])
, ("itemrights", [getItemRights $ item i])
, ("itemid", [snd <$> getItemId (item i)])
, ("title", [itemtitle, feedtitle])
, ("author", [itemauthor, feedauthor])
]
where
feedtitle = Just $ getFeedTitle $ feed i
itemtitle = getItemTitle $ item i
feedauthor = getFeedAuthor $ feed i
itemauthor = getItemAuthor $ item i
extractField :: String -> [Maybe String] -> (String, String)
extractField k [] = (k, "none")
extractField k (Just v:_)
| not (null v) = (k, v)
extractField k (_:rest) = extractField k rest
{- Called when there is a problem with a feed.
- Throws an error if the feed is broken, otherwise shows a warning. -}
feedProblem :: URLString -> String -> Annex ()
feedProblem url message = ifM (checkFeedBroken url)
( error $ message ++ " (having repeated problems with this feed!)"
, warning $ "warning: " ++ message
)
{- A feed is only broken if problems have occurred repeatedly, for at
- least 23 hours. -}
checkFeedBroken :: URLString -> Annex Bool
checkFeedBroken url = checkFeedBroken' url =<< feedState url
checkFeedBroken' :: URLString -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
checkFeedBroken' url f = do
prev <- maybe Nothing readish <$> liftIO (catchMaybeIO $ readFile f)
now <- liftIO getCurrentTime
case prev of
Nothing -> do
createAnnexDirectory (parentDir f)
liftIO $ writeFile f $ show now
return False
Just prevtime -> do
let broken = diffUTCTime now prevtime > 60 * 60 * 23
when broken $
-- Avoid repeatedly complaining about
-- broken feed.
clearFeedProblem url
return broken
clearFeedProblem :: URLString -> Annex ()
clearFeedProblem url = void $ liftIO . tryIO . removeFile =<< feedState url
feedState :: URLString -> Annex FilePath
feedState url = fromRepo . gitAnnexFeedState =<< fromUrl url Nothing