git-annex/Git/Tree.hs
Joey Hess 97fd9da6e7
add back non-preferred files to imported tree
Prevents merging the import from deleting the non-preferred files from
the branch it's merged into.

adjustTree previously appended the new list of items to the old, which
could result in it generating a tree with multiple files with the same
name. That is not good and confuses some parts of git. Gave it a
function to resolve such conflicts.

That allowed dealing with the problem of what happens when the import
contains some files (or subtrees) with the same name as files that were
filtered out of the export. The files from the import win.
2019-05-20 16:43:52 -04:00

391 lines
12 KiB
Haskell

{- git trees
-
- Copyright 2016-2019 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE BangPatterns, TypeSynonymInstances, FlexibleInstances #-}
module Git.Tree (
Tree(..),
TreeContent(..),
getTree,
recordTree,
recordTree',
TreeItem(..),
treeItemsToTree,
treeItemToLsTreeItem,
lsTreeItemToTreeItem,
adjustTree,
graftTree,
graftTree',
withMkTreeHandle,
treeMode,
) where
import Common
import Git
import Git.FilePath
import Git.Types
import Git.Command
import Git.Sha
import qualified Git.LsTree as LsTree
import qualified Utility.CoProcess as CoProcess
import Numeric
import System.Posix.Types
import Control.Monad.IO.Class
import qualified Data.Set as S
import qualified Data.Map as M
newtype Tree = Tree [TreeContent]
deriving (Show)
data TreeContent
-- A blob object in the tree.
= TreeBlob TopFilePath FileMode Sha
-- A subtree that is already recorded in git, with a known sha.
| RecordedSubTree TopFilePath Sha [TreeContent]
-- A subtree that has not yet been recorded in git.
| NewSubTree TopFilePath [TreeContent]
-- A commit object that is part of a tree (used for submodules)
| TreeCommit TopFilePath FileMode Sha
deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
{- Gets the Tree for a Ref. -}
getTree :: LsTree.LsTreeMode -> Ref -> Repo -> IO Tree
getTree lstreemode r repo = do
(l, cleanup) <- lsTreeWithObjects lstreemode r repo
let !t = either (\e -> error ("ls-tree parse error:" ++ e)) id
(extractTree l)
void cleanup
return t
lsTreeWithObjects :: LsTree.LsTreeMode -> Ref -> Repo -> IO ([LsTree.TreeItem], IO Bool)
lsTreeWithObjects = LsTree.lsTree' [Param "-t"]
newtype MkTreeHandle = MkTreeHandle CoProcess.CoProcessHandle
withMkTreeHandle :: (MonadIO m, MonadMask m) => Repo -> (MkTreeHandle -> m a) -> m a
withMkTreeHandle repo a = bracketIO setup cleanup (a . MkTreeHandle)
where
setup = gitCoProcessStart False ps repo
ps = [Param "mktree", Param "--batch", Param "-z"]
cleanup = CoProcess.stop
{- Records a Tree in the Repo, returning its Sha.
-
- Efficiently handles subtrees, by only recording ones that have not
- already been recorded before. And even when many subtrees need to be
- recorded, it's done with a single call to git mktree, using its batch
- interface.
-}
recordTree :: Tree -> Repo -> IO Sha
recordTree t repo = withMkTreeHandle repo $ \h -> recordTree' h t
recordTree' :: MkTreeHandle -> Tree -> IO Sha
recordTree' h (Tree l) = mkTree h =<< mapM (recordSubTree h) l
{- Note that the returned RecordedSubTree does not have its [TreeContent]
- list populated. This is a memory optimisation, since the list is not
- used. -}
recordSubTree :: MkTreeHandle -> TreeContent -> IO TreeContent
recordSubTree h (NewSubTree d l) = do
sha <- mkTree h =<< mapM (recordSubTree h) l
return (RecordedSubTree d sha [])
recordSubTree _ alreadyrecorded = return alreadyrecorded
mkTree :: MkTreeHandle -> [TreeContent] -> IO Sha
mkTree (MkTreeHandle cp) l = CoProcess.query cp send receive
where
send h = do
forM_ l $ \i -> hPutStr h $ case i of
TreeBlob f fm s -> mkTreeOutput fm BlobObject s f
RecordedSubTree f s _ -> mkTreeOutput treeMode TreeObject s f
NewSubTree _ _ -> error "recordSubTree internal error; unexpected NewSubTree"
TreeCommit f fm s -> mkTreeOutput fm CommitObject s f
hPutStr h "\NUL" -- signal end of tree to --batch
receive h = getSha "mktree" (hGetLine h)
treeMode :: FileMode
treeMode = 0o040000
mkTreeOutput :: FileMode -> ObjectType -> Sha -> TopFilePath -> String
mkTreeOutput fm ot s f = concat
[ showOct fm ""
, " "
, show ot
, " "
, fromRef s
, "\t"
, takeFileName (getTopFilePath f)
, "\NUL"
]
data TreeItem = TreeItem TopFilePath FileMode Sha
deriving (Show, Eq)
treeItemToTreeContent :: TreeItem -> TreeContent
treeItemToTreeContent (TreeItem f m s) = TreeBlob f m s
treeItemToLsTreeItem :: TreeItem -> LsTree.TreeItem
treeItemToLsTreeItem (TreeItem f mode sha) = LsTree.TreeItem
{ LsTree.mode = mode
, LsTree.typeobj = show BlobObject
, LsTree.sha = sha
, LsTree.file = f
}
lsTreeItemToTreeItem :: LsTree.TreeItem -> TreeItem
lsTreeItemToTreeItem ti = TreeItem
(LsTree.file ti)
(LsTree.mode ti)
(LsTree.sha ti)
treeItemsToTree :: [TreeItem] -> Tree
treeItemsToTree = go M.empty
where
go m [] = Tree $ filter inTopTree (M.elems m)
go m (i:is)
| inTopTree p =
go (M.insert p (treeItemToTreeContent i) m) is
| otherwise = case M.lookup idir m of
Just (NewSubTree d l) ->
go (addsubtree idir m (NewSubTree d (c:l))) is
_ ->
go (addsubtree idir m (NewSubTree (asTopFilePath idir) [c])) is
where
p = gitPath i
idir = takeDirectory p
c = treeItemToTreeContent i
addsubtree d m t
| not (inTopTree d) =
let m' = M.insert d t m
in case M.lookup parent m' of
Just (NewSubTree d' l) ->
let l' = filter (\ti -> gitPath ti /= d) l
in addsubtree parent m' (NewSubTree d' (t:l'))
_ -> addsubtree parent m' (NewSubTree (asTopFilePath parent) [t])
| otherwise = M.insert d t m
where
parent = takeDirectory d
{- Flattens the top N levels of a Tree. -}
flattenTree :: Int -> Tree -> Tree
flattenTree 0 t = t
flattenTree n (Tree l) = Tree (concatMap (go n) l)
where
go 0 c = [c]
go _ b@(TreeBlob _ _ _) = [b]
go n' (RecordedSubTree _ _ l') = concatMap (go (n'-1)) l'
go n' (NewSubTree _ l') = concatMap (go (n'-1)) l'
go _ c@(TreeCommit _ _ _) = [c]
{- Applies an adjustment to items in a tree.
-
- While less flexible than using getTree and recordTree,
- this avoids buffering the whole tree in memory.
-}
adjustTree
:: (Functor m, MonadIO m, MonadMask m)
=> (TreeItem -> m (Maybe TreeItem))
-- ^ Adjust an item in the tree. Nothing deletes the item.
-- Cannot move the item to a different tree.
-> [TreeItem]
-- ^ New items to add to the tree.
-> (TreeContent -> TreeContent -> TreeContent)
-- ^ When adding a new item to the tree and an item with the same
-- name already exists, this function picks which to use.
-- The first one is the item that was already in the tree.
-> [TopFilePath]
-- ^ Files to remove from the tree.
-> Ref
-> Repo
-> m Sha
adjustTree adjusttreeitem addtreeitems resolveaddconflict removefiles r repo =
withMkTreeHandle repo $ \h -> do
(l, cleanup) <- liftIO $ lsTreeWithObjects LsTree.LsTreeRecursive r repo
(l', _, _) <- go h False [] 1 inTopTree l
l'' <- adjustlist h 0 inTopTree (const True) l'
sha <- liftIO $ mkTree h l''
void $ liftIO cleanup
return sha
where
go _ wasmodified c _ _ [] = return (c, wasmodified, [])
go h wasmodified c depth intree (i:is)
| intree i = case readObjectType (LsTree.typeobj i) of
Just BlobObject -> do
let ti = TreeItem (LsTree.file i) (LsTree.mode i) (LsTree.sha i)
v <- adjusttreeitem ti
case v of
Nothing -> go h True c depth intree is
Just ti'@(TreeItem f m s) ->
let !modified = wasmodified || ti' /= ti
blob = TreeBlob f m s
in go h modified (blob:c) depth intree is
Just TreeObject -> do
(sl, modified, is') <- go h False [] (depth+1) (beneathSubTree i) is
sl' <- adjustlist h depth (inTree i) (beneathSubTree i) sl
let slmodified = sl' /= sl
subtree <- if modified || slmodified
then liftIO $ recordSubTree h $ NewSubTree (LsTree.file i) sl'
else return $ RecordedSubTree (LsTree.file i) (LsTree.sha i) []
let !modified' = modified || slmodified || wasmodified
go h modified' (subtree : c) depth intree is'
Just CommitObject -> do
let ti = TreeCommit (LsTree.file i) (LsTree.mode i) (LsTree.sha i)
go h wasmodified (ti:c) depth intree is
_ -> error ("unexpected object type \"" ++ LsTree.typeobj i ++ "\"")
| otherwise = return (c, wasmodified, i:is)
adjustlist h depth ishere underhere l = do
let (addhere, rest) = partition ishere addtreeitems
let l' = filter (not . removed) $
addoldnew l (map treeItemToTreeContent addhere)
let inl i = any (\t -> beneathSubTree t i) l'
let (Tree addunderhere) = flattenTree depth $ treeItemsToTree $
filter (\i -> underhere i && not (inl i)) rest
addunderhere' <- liftIO $ mapM (recordSubTree h) addunderhere
return (addoldnew l' addunderhere')
removeset = S.fromList $ map (normalise . gitPath) removefiles
removed (TreeBlob f _ _) = S.member (normalise (gitPath f)) removeset
removed _ = False
addoldnew [] new = new
addoldnew old [] = old
addoldnew old new = addoldnew' (M.fromList $ map (\i -> (mkk i, i)) old) new
addoldnew' oldm (n:ns) =
let k = mkk n
in case M.lookup k oldm of
Just o ->
resolveaddconflict o n
:
addoldnew' (M.delete k oldm) ns
Nothing -> n : addoldnew' oldm ns
addoldnew' oldm [] = M.elems oldm
mkk = normalise . gitPath
{- Grafts subtree into the basetree at the specified location, replacing
- anything that the basetree already had at that location.
-
- This is generally much more efficient than using getTree and recordTree,
- or adjustTree, since it only needs to traverse from the top of the tree
- down to the graft location. It does not buffer the whole tree in memory.
-}
graftTree
:: Sha
-> TopFilePath
-> Sha
-> Repo
-> IO Sha
graftTree subtree graftloc basetree repo =
withMkTreeHandle repo $ graftTree' subtree graftloc basetree repo
graftTree'
:: Sha
-> TopFilePath
-> Sha
-> Repo
-> MkTreeHandle
-> IO Sha
graftTree' subtree graftloc basetree repo hdl = go basetree graftdirs
where
go tsha (topmostgraphdir:restgraphdirs) = do
Tree t <- getTree LsTree.LsTreeNonRecursive tsha repo
t' <- case partition isabovegraft t of
([], _) -> do
graft <- graftin (topmostgraphdir:restgraphdirs)
return (graft:t)
-- normally there can only be one matching item
-- in the tree, but it's theoretically possible
-- for a git tree to have multiple items with the
-- same name, so process them all
(matching, rest) -> do
newshas <- forM matching $ \case
RecordedSubTree tloc tsha' _
| null restgraphdirs -> return $
RecordedSubTree tloc subtree []
| otherwise -> do
tsha'' <- go tsha' restgraphdirs
return $ RecordedSubTree tloc tsha'' []
_ -> graftin (topmostgraphdir:restgraphdirs)
return (newshas ++ rest)
mkTree hdl t'
go _ [] = return subtree
isabovegraft i = beneathSubTree i graftloc || gitPath i == gitPath graftloc
graftin t = recordSubTree hdl $ graftin' t
graftin' [] = RecordedSubTree graftloc subtree []
graftin' (d:rest)
| d == graftloc = graftin' []
| otherwise = NewSubTree d [graftin' rest]
-- For a graftloc of "foo/bar/baz", this generates
-- ["foo", "foo/bar", "foo/bar/baz"]
graftdirs = map (asTopFilePath . toInternalGitPath) $
mkpaths [] $ splitDirectories $ gitPath graftloc
mkpaths _ [] = []
mkpaths base (d:rest) = (joinPath base </> d) : mkpaths (base ++ [d]) rest
{- Assumes the list is ordered, with tree objects coming right before their
- contents. -}
extractTree :: [LsTree.TreeItem] -> Either String Tree
extractTree l = case go [] inTopTree l of
Right (t, []) -> Right (Tree t)
Right _ -> parseerr "unexpected tree form"
Left e -> parseerr e
where
go t _ [] = Right (t, [])
go t intree (i:is)
| intree i = case readObjectType (LsTree.typeobj i) of
Just BlobObject ->
let b = TreeBlob (LsTree.file i) (LsTree.mode i) (LsTree.sha i)
in go (b:t) intree is
Just TreeObject -> case go [] (beneathSubTree i) is of
Right (subtree, is') ->
let st = RecordedSubTree (LsTree.file i) (LsTree.sha i) subtree
in go (st:t) intree is'
Left e -> Left e
Just CommitObject ->
let c = TreeCommit (LsTree.file i) (LsTree.mode i) (LsTree.sha i)
in go (c:t) intree is
_ -> parseerr ("unexpected object type \"" ++ LsTree.typeobj i ++ "\"")
| otherwise = Right (t, i:is)
parseerr = Left
class GitPath t where
gitPath :: t -> FilePath
instance GitPath FilePath where
gitPath = id
instance GitPath TopFilePath where
gitPath = getTopFilePath
instance GitPath TreeItem where
gitPath (TreeItem f _ _) = gitPath f
instance GitPath LsTree.TreeItem where
gitPath = gitPath . LsTree.file
instance GitPath TreeContent where
gitPath (TreeBlob f _ _) = gitPath f
gitPath (RecordedSubTree f _ _) = gitPath f
gitPath (NewSubTree f _) = gitPath f
gitPath (TreeCommit f _ _) = gitPath f
inTopTree :: GitPath t => t -> Bool
inTopTree = inTree "."
inTree :: (GitPath t, GitPath f) => t -> f -> Bool
inTree t f = gitPath t == takeDirectory (gitPath f)
beneathSubTree :: (GitPath t, GitPath f) => t -> f -> Bool
beneathSubTree t f = prefix `isPrefixOf` normalise (gitPath f)
where
tp = gitPath t
prefix = if null tp then tp else addTrailingPathSeparator (normalise tp)