git-annex/Utility/FileSystemEncoding.hs
2021-12-08 18:59:22 -04:00

149 lines
4.3 KiB
Haskell

{- GHC File system encoding handling.
-
- Copyright 2012-2021 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- License: BSD-2-clause
-}
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-tabs #-}
module Utility.FileSystemEncoding (
useFileSystemEncoding,
fileEncoding,
RawFilePath,
fromRawFilePath,
toRawFilePath,
decodeBL,
encodeBL,
decodeBS,
encodeBS,
truncateFilePath,
) where
import qualified GHC.Foreign as GHC
import qualified GHC.IO.Encoding as Encoding
import System.IO
import System.IO.Unsafe
import System.FilePath.ByteString (RawFilePath, encodeFilePath, decodeFilePath)
import qualified Data.ByteString as S
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import Data.ByteString.Unsafe (unsafePackMallocCStringLen)
#ifdef mingw32_HOST_OS
import qualified Data.ByteString.UTF8 as S8
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.UTF8 as L8
#endif
{- Makes all subsequent Handles that are opened, as well as stdio Handles,
- use the filesystem encoding, instead of the encoding of the current
- locale.
-
- The filesystem encoding allows "arbitrary undecodable bytes to be
- round-tripped through it". This avoids encoded failures when data is not
- encoded matching the current locale.
-
- Note that code can still use hSetEncoding to change the encoding of a
- Handle. This only affects the default encoding.
-}
useFileSystemEncoding :: IO ()
useFileSystemEncoding = do
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
e <- Encoding.getFileSystemEncoding
#else
{- The file system encoding does not work well on Windows,
- and Windows only has utf FilePaths anyway. -}
let e = Encoding.utf8
#endif
hSetEncoding stdin e
hSetEncoding stdout e
hSetEncoding stderr e
Encoding.setLocaleEncoding e
fileEncoding :: Handle -> IO ()
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
fileEncoding h = hSetEncoding h =<< Encoding.getFileSystemEncoding
#else
fileEncoding h = hSetEncoding h Encoding.utf8
#endif
{- Decodes a ByteString into a FilePath, applying the filesystem encoding. -}
decodeBL :: L.ByteString -> FilePath
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
decodeBL = decodeBS . L.toStrict
#else
{- On Windows, we assume that the ByteString is utf-8, since Windows
- only uses unicode for filenames. -}
decodeBL = L8.toString
#endif
{- Encodes a FilePath into a ByteString, applying the filesystem encoding. -}
encodeBL :: FilePath -> L.ByteString
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
encodeBL = L.fromStrict . encodeBS
#else
encodeBL = L8.fromString
#endif
decodeBS :: S.ByteString -> FilePath
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
-- This does the same thing as System.FilePath.ByteString.decodeFilePath,
-- with an identical implementation. However, older versions of that library
-- truncated at NUL, which this must not do, because it may end up used on
-- something other than a unix filepath.
{-# NOINLINE decodeBS #-}
decodeBS b = unsafePerformIO $ do
enc <- Encoding.getFileSystemEncoding
S.useAsCStringLen b (GHC.peekCStringLen enc)
#else
decodeBS = S8.toString
#endif
encodeBS :: FilePath -> S.ByteString
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
-- This does the same thing as System.FilePath.ByteString.encodeFilePath,
-- with an identical implementation. However, older versions of that library
-- truncated at NUL, which this must not do, because it may end up used on
-- something other than a unix filepath.
{-# NOINLINE encodeBS #-}
encodeBS f = unsafePerformIO $ do
enc <- Encoding.getFileSystemEncoding
GHC.newCStringLen enc f >>= unsafePackMallocCStringLen
#else
encodeBS = S8.fromString
#endif
fromRawFilePath :: RawFilePath -> FilePath
fromRawFilePath = decodeFilePath
toRawFilePath :: FilePath -> RawFilePath
toRawFilePath = encodeFilePath
{- Truncates a FilePath to the given number of bytes (or less),
- as represented on disk.
-
- Avoids returning an invalid part of a unicode byte sequence, at the
- cost of efficiency when running on a large FilePath.
-}
truncateFilePath :: Int -> FilePath -> FilePath
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
truncateFilePath n = go . reverse
where
go f =
let b = encodeBS f
in if S.length b <= n
then reverse f
else go (drop 1 f)
#else
{- On Windows, count the number of bytes used by each utf8 character. -}
truncateFilePath n = reverse . go [] n . L8.fromString
where
go coll cnt bs
| cnt <= 0 = coll
| otherwise = case L8.decode bs of
Just (c, x) | c /= L8.replacement_char ->
let x' = fromIntegral x
in if cnt - x' < 0
then coll
else go (c:coll) (cnt - x') (L8.drop 1 bs)
_ -> coll
#endif