75 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			Haskell
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			75 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			Haskell
		
	
	
	
	
	
{- Windows lock files
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 -
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 - Copyright 2014 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
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 -
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 - License: BSD-2-clause
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 -}
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module Utility.LockFile.Windows (
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	lockShared,
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	lockExclusive,
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	dropLock,
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	waitToLock,
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	LockHandle
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) where
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import System.Win32.Types
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import System.Win32.File
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import Control.Concurrent
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type LockFile = FilePath
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type LockHandle = HANDLE
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{- Tries to lock a file with a shared lock, which allows other processes to
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 - also lock it shared. Fails if the file is exclusively locked. -}
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lockShared :: LockFile -> IO (Maybe LockHandle)
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lockShared = openLock fILE_SHARE_READ
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{- Tries to take an exclusive lock on a file. Fails if another process has
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 - a shared or exclusive lock.
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 -
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 - Note that exclusive locking also prevents the file from being opened for
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 - read or write by any other process. So for advisory locking of a file's
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 - content, a separate LockFile should be used. -}
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lockExclusive :: LockFile -> IO (Maybe LockHandle)
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lockExclusive = openLock fILE_SHARE_NONE
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{- Windows considers just opening a file enough to lock it. This will
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 - create the LockFile if it does not already exist.
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 -
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 - Will fail if the file is already open with an incompatible ShareMode.
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 - Note that this may happen if an unrelated process, such as a virus
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 - scanner, even looks at the file. See http://support.microsoft.com/kb/316609
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 -
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 - Note that createFile busy-waits to try to avoid failing when some other
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 - process briefly has a file open. But that would make checking locks
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 - much more expensive, so is not done here. Thus, the use of c_CreateFile.
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 -
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 - Also, passing Nothing for SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES ensures that the lock file
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 - is not inherited by any child process.
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 -}
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openLock :: ShareMode -> LockFile -> IO (Maybe LockHandle)
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openLock sharemode f = do
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	h <- withTString f $ \c_f ->
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		c_CreateFile c_f gENERIC_READ sharemode security_attributes
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			oPEN_ALWAYS fILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL (maybePtr Nothing)
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	return $ if h == iNVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
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		then Nothing
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		else Just h
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  where
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	security_attributes = maybePtr Nothing
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dropLock :: LockHandle -> IO ()
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dropLock = closeHandle
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{- If the initial lock fails, this is a BUSY wait, and does not
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 - guarentee FIFO order of waiters. In other news, Windows is a POS. -}
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waitToLock :: IO (Maybe lockhandle) -> IO lockhandle
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waitToLock locker = takelock
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  where
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	takelock = go =<< locker
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	go (Just lck) = return lck
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	go Nothing = do
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		threadDelay (500000) -- half a second
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		takelock
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