git-annex/Annex/Branch.hs
2011-12-13 15:08:44 -04:00

301 lines
9.8 KiB
Haskell

{- management of the git-annex branch
-
- Copyright 2011 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
module Annex.Branch (
name,
hasOrigin,
hasSibling,
create,
update,
get,
change,
commit,
files,
) where
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as L
import Common.Annex
import Annex.Exception
import Annex.BranchState
import Annex.Journal
import qualified Git
import qualified Git.Ref
import qualified Git.Branch
import qualified Git.UnionMerge
import qualified Git.HashObject
import Annex.CatFile
{- Name of the branch that is used to store git-annex's information. -}
name :: Git.Ref
name = Git.Ref "git-annex"
{- Fully qualified name of the branch. -}
fullname :: Git.Ref
fullname = Git.Ref $ "refs/heads/" ++ show name
{- Branch's name in origin. -}
originname :: Git.Ref
originname = Git.Ref $ "origin/" ++ show name
{- Does origin/git-annex exist? -}
hasOrigin :: Annex Bool
hasOrigin = inRepo $ Git.Ref.exists originname
{- Does the git-annex branch or a sibling foo/git-annex branch exist? -}
hasSibling :: Annex Bool
hasSibling = not . null <$> siblingBranches
{- List of git-annex (refs, branches), including the main one and any
- from remotes. Duplicate refs are filtered out. -}
siblingBranches :: Annex [(Git.Ref, Git.Branch)]
siblingBranches = inRepo $ Git.Ref.matching name
{- Creates the branch, if it does not already exist. -}
create :: Annex ()
create = do
_ <- getBranch
return ()
{- Returns the ref of the branch, creating it first if necessary. -}
getBranch :: Annex (Git.Ref)
getBranch = maybe (hasOrigin >>= go >>= use) (return) =<< branchsha
where
go True = do
inRepo $ Git.run "branch"
[Param $ show name, Param $ show originname]
fromMaybe (error $ "failed to create " ++ show name)
<$> branchsha
go False = withIndex' True $ do
inRepo $ Git.Branch.commit "branch created" fullname []
use sha = do
setIndexSha sha
return sha
branchsha = inRepo $ Git.Ref.sha fullname
{- Ensures that the branch and index are is up-to-date; should be
- called before data is read from it. Runs only once per git-annex run.
-
- Before refs are merged into the index, it's important to first stage the
- journal into the index. Otherwise, any changes in the journal would
- later get staged, and might overwrite changes made during the merge.
-
- (It would be cleaner to handle the merge by updating the journal, not the
- index, with changes from the branches.)
-
- The branch is fast-forwarded if possible, otherwise a merge commit is
- made.
-}
update :: Annex ()
update = runUpdateOnce $ do
-- ensure branch exists, and get its current ref
branchref <- getBranch
-- check what needs updating before taking the lock
dirty <- journalDirty
(refs, branches) <- unzip <$> newerSiblings
if (not dirty && null refs)
then updateIndex branchref
else withIndex $ lockJournal $ do
when dirty stageJournal
let merge_desc = if null branches
then "update"
else "merging " ++
unwords (map Git.Ref.describe branches) ++
" into " ++ show name
unless (null branches) $ do
showSideAction merge_desc
mergeIndex branches
ff <- if dirty
then return False
else inRepo $ Git.Branch.fastForward fullname refs
if ff
then updateIndex branchref
else commitBranch branchref merge_desc
(nub $ fullname:refs)
invalidateCache
where
newerSiblings = filterM isnewer =<< siblingBranches
isnewer (_, b) = inRepo $ Git.Branch.changed fullname b
{- Gets the content of a file on the branch, or content from the journal, or
- staged in the index.
-
- Returns an empty string if the file doesn't exist yet. -}
get :: FilePath -> Annex String
get = get' False
{- Like get, but does not merge the branch, so the info returned may not
- reflect changes in remotes. (Changing the value this returns, and then
- merging is always the same as using get, and then changing its value.) -}
getStale :: FilePath -> Annex String
getStale = get' True
get' :: Bool -> FilePath -> Annex String
get' staleok file = fromcache =<< getCache file
where
fromcache (Just content) = return content
fromcache Nothing = fromjournal =<< getJournalFile file
fromjournal (Just content) = cache content
fromjournal Nothing
| staleok = withIndex frombranch
| otherwise = withIndexUpdate $ frombranch >>= cache
frombranch = L.unpack <$> catFile fullname file
cache content = do
setCache file content
return content
{- Applies a function to modifiy the content of a file.
-
- Note that this does not cause the branch to be merged, it only
- modifes the current content of the file on the branch.
-}
change :: FilePath -> (String -> String) -> Annex ()
change file a = lockJournal $ getStale file >>= return . a >>= set file
{- Records new content of a file into the journal and cache. -}
set :: FilePath -> String -> Annex ()
set file content = do
setJournalFile file content
setCache file content
{- Stages the journal, and commits staged changes to the branch. -}
commit :: String -> Annex ()
commit message = whenM journalDirty $ lockJournal $ do
stageJournal
ref <- getBranch
withIndex $ commitBranch ref message [fullname]
{- Commits the staged changes in the index to the branch.
-
- Ensures that the branch's index file is first updated to the state
- of the brannch at branchref, before running the commit action. This
- is needed because the branch may have had changes pushed to it, that
- are not yet reflected in the index.
-
- Also safely handles a race that can occur if a change is being pushed
- into the branch at the same time. When the race happens, the commit will
- be made on top of the newly pushed change, but without the index file
- being updated to include it. The result is that the newly pushed
- change is reverted. This race is detected and another commit made
- to fix it.
-
- The branchref value can have been obtained using getBranch at any
- previous point, though getting it a long time ago makes the race
- more likely to occur.
-}
commitBranch :: Git.Ref -> String -> [Git.Ref] -> Annex ()
commitBranch branchref message parents = do
updateIndex branchref
committedref <- inRepo $ Git.Branch.commit message fullname parents
setIndexSha committedref
parentrefs <- commitparents <$> catObject committedref
when (racedetected branchref parentrefs) $
fixrace committedref parentrefs
where
-- look for "parent ref" lines and return the refs
commitparents = map (Git.Ref . snd) . filter isparent .
map (toassoc . L.unpack) . L.lines
toassoc = separate (== ' ')
isparent (k,_) = k == "parent"
{- The race can be detected by checking the commit's
- parent, which will be the newly pushed branch,
- instead of the expected ref that the index was updated to. -}
racedetected expectedref parentrefs
| expectedref `elem` parentrefs = False -- good parent
| otherwise = True -- race!
{- To recover from the race, union merge the lost refs
- into the index, and recommit on top of the bad commit. -}
fixrace committedref lostrefs = do
mergeIndex lostrefs
commitBranch committedref racemessage [committedref]
racemessage = message ++ " (recovery from race)"
{- Lists all files on the branch. There may be duplicates in the list. -}
files :: Annex [FilePath]
files = withIndexUpdate $ do
bfiles <- inRepo $ Git.pipeNullSplit
[Params "ls-tree --name-only -r -z", Param $ show fullname]
jfiles <- getJournalledFiles
return $ jfiles ++ bfiles
{- Populates the branch's index file with the current branch contents.
-
- This is only done when the index doesn't yet exist, and the index
- is used to build up changes to be commited to the branch, and merge
- in changes from other branches.
-}
genIndex :: Git.Repo -> IO ()
genIndex g = Git.UnionMerge.stream_update_index g
[Git.UnionMerge.ls_tree fullname g]
{- Merges the specified branches into the index.
- Any changes staged in the index will be preserved. -}
mergeIndex :: [Git.Ref] -> Annex ()
mergeIndex branches = do
h <- catFileHandle
inRepo $ \g -> Git.UnionMerge.merge_index h g branches
{- Runs an action using the branch's index file. -}
withIndex :: Annex a -> Annex a
withIndex = withIndex' False
withIndex' :: Bool -> Annex a -> Annex a
withIndex' bootstrapping a = do
f <- fromRepo gitAnnexIndex
bracketIO (Git.useIndex f) id $ do
unlessM (liftIO $ doesFileExist f) $ do
unless bootstrapping create
liftIO $ createDirectoryIfMissing True $ takeDirectory f
unless bootstrapping $ inRepo genIndex
a
{- Runs an action using the branch's index file, first making sure that
- the branch and index are up-to-date. -}
withIndexUpdate :: Annex a -> Annex a
withIndexUpdate a = update >> withIndex a
{- Updates the branch's index to reflect the current contents of the branch.
- Any changes staged in the index will be preserved.
-
- Compares the ref stored in the lock file with the current
- ref of the branch to see if an update is needed.
-}
updateIndex :: Git.Ref -> Annex ()
updateIndex branchref = do
lock <- fromRepo gitAnnexIndexLock
lockref <- Git.Ref . firstLine <$>
liftIO (catchDefaultIO (readFileStrict lock) "")
when (lockref /= branchref) $ do
withIndex $ mergeIndex [fullname]
setIndexSha branchref
{- Record that the branch's index has been updated to correspond to a
- given ref of the branch. -}
setIndexSha :: Git.Ref -> Annex ()
setIndexSha ref = do
lock <- fromRepo gitAnnexIndexLock
liftIO $ writeFile lock $ show ref ++ "\n"
{- Stages the journal into the index. -}
stageJournal :: Annex ()
stageJournal = do
fs <- getJournalFiles
g <- gitRepo
withIndex $ liftIO $ do
let dir = gitAnnexJournalDir g
let paths = map (dir </>) fs
(shas, cleanup) <- Git.HashObject.hashFiles paths g
Git.UnionMerge.update_index g $
index_lines shas (map fileJournal fs)
cleanup
mapM_ removeFile paths
where
index_lines shas = map genline . zip shas
genline (sha, file) = Git.UnionMerge.update_index_line sha file