git-annex/Backend/Hash.hs
Joey Hess 96aba8eff7
Revert "cache the serialization of a Key"
This reverts commit 4536c93bb2.

That broke Read/Show of a Key, and unfortunately Key is read in at least
one place; the GitAnnexDistribution data type.

It would be worth bringing this optimisation back, but it would need
either a custom Read/Show instance that preserves back-compat, or
wrapping Key in a data type that contains the serialization, or changing
how GitAnnexDistribution is serialized.

Also, the Eq instance would need to compare keys with and without a
cached seralization the same.
2019-01-16 16:21:59 -04:00

292 lines
9.1 KiB
Haskell

{- git-annex hashing backends
-
- Copyright 2011-2019 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
module Backend.Hash (
backends,
testKeyBackend,
) where
import Annex.Common
import qualified Annex
import Types.Key
import Types.Backend
import Types.KeySource
import Utility.Hash
import qualified Data.ByteString as S
import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as S8
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import Data.Char
data Hash
= MD5Hash
| SHA1Hash
| SHA2Hash HashSize
| SHA3Hash HashSize
| SkeinHash HashSize
#if MIN_VERSION_cryptonite(0,23,0)
| Blake2bHash HashSize
| Blake2sHash HashSize
| Blake2spHash HashSize
#endif
{- Order is slightly significant; want SHA256 first, and more general
- sizes earlier. -}
hashes :: [Hash]
hashes = concat
[ map (SHA2Hash . HashSize) [256, 512, 224, 384]
, map (SHA3Hash . HashSize) [256, 512, 224, 384]
, map (SkeinHash . HashSize) [256, 512]
#if MIN_VERSION_cryptonite(0,23,0)
, map (Blake2bHash . HashSize) [256, 512, 160, 224, 384]
, map (Blake2sHash . HashSize) [256, 160, 224]
, map (Blake2spHash . HashSize) [256, 224]
#endif
, [SHA1Hash]
, [MD5Hash]
]
{- The SHA256E backend is the default, so genBackendE comes first. -}
backends :: [Backend]
backends = concatMap (\h -> [genBackendE h, genBackend h]) hashes
genBackend :: Hash -> Backend
genBackend hash = Backend
{ backendVariety = hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt False)
, getKey = keyValue hash
, verifyKeyContent = Just $ checkKeyChecksum hash
, canUpgradeKey = Just needsUpgrade
, fastMigrate = Just trivialMigrate
, isStableKey = const True
}
genBackendE :: Hash -> Backend
genBackendE hash = (genBackend hash)
{ backendVariety = hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt True)
, getKey = keyValueE hash
}
hashKeyVariety :: Hash -> HasExt -> KeyVariety
hashKeyVariety MD5Hash he = MD5Key he mempty
hashKeyVariety SHA1Hash he = SHA1Key he mempty
hashKeyVariety (SHA2Hash size) he = SHA2Key size he mempty
hashKeyVariety (SHA3Hash size) he = SHA3Key size he mempty
hashKeyVariety (SkeinHash size) he = SKEINKey size he mempty
#if MIN_VERSION_cryptonite(0,23,0)
hashKeyVariety (Blake2bHash size) he = Blake2bKey size he mempty
hashKeyVariety (Blake2sHash size) he = Blake2sKey size he mempty
hashKeyVariety (Blake2spHash size) he = Blake2spKey size he mempty
#endif
{- A key is a hash of its contents. -}
keyValue :: Hash -> KeySource -> Annex (Maybe Key)
keyValue hash source = do
let file = contentLocation source
filesize <- liftIO $ getFileSize file
s <- hashFile hash file
return $ Just $ stubKey
{ keyName = encodeBS s
, keyVariety = hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt False)
, keySize = Just filesize
}
{- Extension preserving keys. -}
keyValueE :: Hash -> KeySource -> Annex (Maybe Key)
keyValueE hash source = keyValue hash source >>= maybe (return Nothing) addE
where
addE k = do
maxlen <- annexMaxExtensionLength <$> Annex.getGitConfig
let ext = selectExtension maxlen (keyFilename source)
return $ Just $ k
{ keyName = keyName k <> encodeBS ext
, keyVariety = hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt True)
}
selectExtension :: Maybe Int -> FilePath -> String
selectExtension maxlen f
| null es = ""
| otherwise = intercalate "." ("":es)
where
es = filter (not . null) $ reverse $
take 2 $ filter (all validInExtension) $
takeWhile shortenough $
reverse $ splitc '.' $ takeExtensions f
shortenough e = length e <= fromMaybe maxExtensionLen maxlen
maxExtensionLen :: Int
maxExtensionLen = 4 -- long enough for "jpeg"
{- A key's checksum is checked during fsck when it's content is present
- except for in fast mode. -}
checkKeyChecksum :: Hash -> Key -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
checkKeyChecksum hash key file = catchIOErrorType HardwareFault hwfault $ do
fast <- Annex.getState Annex.fast
exists <- liftIO $ doesFileExist file
case (exists, fast) of
(True, False) -> do
showAction "checksum"
check <$> hashFile hash file
_ -> return True
where
expected = decodeBS (keyHash key)
check s
| s == expected = True
{- A bug caused checksums to be prefixed with \ in some
- cases; still accept these as legal now that the bug has been
- fixed. -}
| '\\' : s == expected = True
| otherwise = False
hwfault e = do
warning $ "hardware fault: " ++ show e
return False
keyHash :: Key -> S.ByteString
keyHash = fst . splitKeyNameExtension
validInExtension :: Char -> Bool
validInExtension c
| isAlphaNum c = True
| c == '.' = True
| otherwise = False
{- Upgrade keys that have the \ prefix on their hash due to a bug, or
- that contain non-alphanumeric characters in their extension.
-
- Also, for a while migrate from eg SHA256E to SHA256 resulted in a SHA256
- key that contained an extension inside its keyName. Upgrade those
- keys, removing the extension.
-}
needsUpgrade :: Key -> Bool
needsUpgrade key = or
[ "\\" `S8.isPrefixOf` keyHash key
, any (not . validInExtension) (decodeBS $ snd $ splitKeyNameExtension key)
, not (hasExt (keyVariety key)) && keyHash key /= keyName key
]
trivialMigrate :: Key -> Backend -> AssociatedFile -> Annex (Maybe Key)
trivialMigrate oldkey newbackend afile = trivialMigrate' oldkey newbackend afile
<$> (annexMaxExtensionLength <$> Annex.getGitConfig)
trivialMigrate' :: Key -> Backend -> AssociatedFile -> Maybe Int -> Maybe Key
trivialMigrate' oldkey newbackend afile maxextlen
{- Fast migration from hashE to hash backend. -}
| migratable && hasExt oldvariety = Just $ oldkey
{ keyName = keyHash oldkey
, keyVariety = newvariety
}
{- Fast migration from hash to hashE backend. -}
| migratable && hasExt newvariety = case afile of
AssociatedFile Nothing -> Nothing
AssociatedFile (Just file) -> Just $ oldkey
{ keyName = keyHash oldkey
<> encodeBS (selectExtension maxextlen file)
, keyVariety = newvariety
}
{- Upgrade to fix bad previous migration that created a
- non-extension preserving key, with an extension
- in its keyName. -}
| newvariety == oldvariety && not (hasExt oldvariety) &&
keyHash oldkey /= keyName oldkey = Just $ oldkey
{ keyName = keyHash oldkey
}
| otherwise = Nothing
where
migratable = oldvariety /= newvariety
&& sameExceptExt oldvariety newvariety
oldvariety = keyVariety oldkey
newvariety = backendVariety newbackend
hashFile :: Hash -> FilePath -> Annex String
hashFile hash file = liftIO $ do
h <- hasher <$> L.readFile file
-- Force full evaluation so file is read and closed.
return (length h `seq` h)
where
hasher = case hash of
MD5Hash -> md5Hasher
SHA1Hash -> sha1Hasher
SHA2Hash hashsize -> sha2Hasher hashsize
SHA3Hash hashsize -> sha3Hasher hashsize
SkeinHash hashsize -> skeinHasher hashsize
#if MIN_VERSION_cryptonite(0,23,0)
Blake2bHash hashsize -> blake2bHasher hashsize
Blake2sHash hashsize -> blake2sHasher hashsize
Blake2spHash hashsize -> blake2spHasher hashsize
#endif
sha2Hasher :: HashSize -> (L.ByteString -> String)
sha2Hasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = use sha2_256
| hashsize == 224 = use sha2_224
| hashsize == 384 = use sha2_384
| hashsize == 512 = use sha2_512
| otherwise = error $ "unsupported SHA size " ++ show hashsize
where
use hasher = show . hasher
sha3Hasher :: HashSize -> (L.ByteString -> String)
sha3Hasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = show . sha3_256
| hashsize == 224 = show . sha3_224
| hashsize == 384 = show . sha3_384
| hashsize == 512 = show . sha3_512
| otherwise = error $ "unsupported SHA3 size " ++ show hashsize
skeinHasher :: HashSize -> (L.ByteString -> String)
skeinHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = show . skein256
| hashsize == 512 = show . skein512
| otherwise = error $ "unsupported SKEIN size " ++ show hashsize
#if MIN_VERSION_cryptonite(0,23,0)
blake2bHasher :: HashSize -> (L.ByteString -> String)
blake2bHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = show . blake2b_256
| hashsize == 512 = show . blake2b_512
| hashsize == 160 = show . blake2b_160
| hashsize == 224 = show . blake2b_224
| hashsize == 384 = show . blake2b_384
| otherwise = error $ "unsupported BLAKE2B size " ++ show hashsize
blake2sHasher :: HashSize -> (L.ByteString -> String)
blake2sHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = show . blake2s_256
| hashsize == 160 = show . blake2s_160
| hashsize == 224 = show . blake2s_224
| otherwise = error $ "unsupported BLAKE2S size " ++ show hashsize
blake2spHasher :: HashSize -> (L.ByteString -> String)
blake2spHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = show . blake2sp_256
| hashsize == 224 = show . blake2sp_224
| otherwise = error $ "unsupported BLAKE2SP size " ++ show hashsize
#endif
sha1Hasher :: L.ByteString -> String
sha1Hasher = show . sha1
md5Hasher :: L.ByteString -> String
md5Hasher = show . md5
{- A varient of the SHA256E backend, for testing that needs special keys
- that cannot collide with legitimate keys in the repository.
-
- This is accomplished by appending a special extension to the key,
- that is not one that selectExtension would select (due to being too
- long).
-}
testKeyBackend :: Backend
testKeyBackend =
let b = genBackendE (SHA2Hash (HashSize 256))
in b { getKey = (fmap addE) <$$> getKey b }
where
addE k = k { keyName = keyName k <> longext }
longext = ".this-is-a-test-key"