git-annex/GitRepo.hs

312 lines
9.6 KiB
Haskell

{- git repository handling
-
- This is written to be completely independant of git-annex and should be
- suitable for other uses.
-
- Copyright 2010 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
module GitRepo (
Repo,
repoFromCwd,
repoFromPath,
repoFromUrl,
repoIsUrl,
repoIsSsh,
repoDescribe,
workTree,
dir,
relative,
urlPath,
urlHost,
configGet,
configMap,
configRead,
configTrue,
run,
pipeRead,
attributes,
remotes,
remotesAdd,
repoRemoteName,
inRepo,
notInRepo,
stagedFiles
) where
import Monad (when, unless)
import Directory
import System
import System.Directory
import System.Posix.Directory
import System.Path
import System.Cmd
import System.Cmd.Utils
import System.IO
import IO (bracket_)
import Data.String.Utils
import qualified Data.Map as Map hiding (map, split)
import Network.URI
import Maybe
import Char
import Utility
{- There are two types of repositories; those on local disk and those
- accessed via an URL. -}
data RepoLocation = Dir FilePath | Url URI
deriving (Show, Eq)
data Repo = Repo {
location :: RepoLocation,
config :: Map.Map String String,
remotes :: [Repo],
-- remoteName holds the name used for this repo in remotes
remoteName :: Maybe String
} deriving (Show, Eq)
newFrom l =
Repo {
location = l,
config = Map.empty,
remotes = [],
remoteName = Nothing
}
{- Local Repo constructor. -}
repoFromPath :: FilePath -> Repo
repoFromPath dir = newFrom $ Dir dir
{- Remote Repo constructor. Throws exception on invalid url. -}
repoFromUrl :: String -> Repo
repoFromUrl url
| startswith "file://" url = repoFromPath $ uriPath u
| otherwise = newFrom $ Url u
where u = fromJust $ parseURI url
{- User-visible description of a git repo. -}
repoDescribe Repo { remoteName = Just name } = name
repoDescribe Repo { location = Url url } = show url
repoDescribe Repo { location = Dir dir } = dir
{- Constructs and returns an updated version of a repo with
- different remotes list. -}
remotesAdd :: Repo -> [Repo] -> Repo
remotesAdd repo rs = repo { remotes = rs }
{- Returns the name of the remote that corresponds to the repo, if
- it is a remote. Otherwise, "" -}
repoRemoteName Repo { remoteName = Just name } = name
repoRemoteName _ = ""
{- Some code needs to vary between URL and normal repos,
- or bare and non-bare, these functions help with that. -}
repoIsUrl Repo { location = Url _ } = True
repoIsUrl _ = False
repoIsSsh Repo { location = Url url }
| uriScheme url == "ssh:" = True
| otherwise = False
repoIsSsh _ = False
assertLocal repo action =
if (not $ repoIsUrl repo)
then action
else error $ "acting on URL git repo " ++ (repoDescribe repo) ++
" not supported"
assertUrl repo action =
if (repoIsUrl repo)
then action
else error $ "acting on local git repo " ++ (repoDescribe repo) ++
" not supported"
assertSsh repo action =
if (repoIsSsh repo)
then action
else error $ "unsupported url in repo " ++ (repoDescribe repo)
bare :: Repo -> Bool
bare repo = case Map.lookup "core.bare" $ config repo of
Just v -> configTrue v
Nothing -> error $ "it is not known if git repo " ++
(repoDescribe repo) ++
" is a bare repository; config not read"
{- Path to a repository's gitattributes file. -}
attributes :: Repo -> String
attributes repo
| bare repo = (workTree repo) ++ "/info/.gitattributes"
| otherwise = (workTree repo) ++ "/.gitattributes"
{- Path to a repository's .git directory, relative to its workTree. -}
dir :: Repo -> String
dir repo
| bare repo = ""
| otherwise = ".git"
{- Path to a repository's --work-tree, that is, its top.
-
- Note that for URL repositories, this is the path on the remote host. -}
workTree :: Repo -> FilePath
workTree r@(Repo { location = Url _ }) = urlPath r
workTree (Repo { location = Dir d }) = d
{- Given a relative or absolute filename in a repository, calculates the
- name to use to refer to the file relative to a git repository's top.
- This is the same form displayed and used by git. -}
relative :: Repo -> String -> String
relative repo@(Repo { location = Dir d }) file = drop (length absrepo) absfile
where
-- normalize both repo and file, so that repo
-- will be substring of file
absrepo = case (absNormPath "/" d) of
Just f -> f ++ "/"
Nothing -> error $ "bad repo" ++ (repoDescribe repo)
absfile = case (secureAbsNormPath absrepo file) of
Just f -> f
Nothing -> error $ file ++ " is not located inside git repository " ++ absrepo
relative repo file = assertLocal repo $ error "internal"
{- Hostname of an URL repo. (May include a username and/or port too.) -}
urlHost :: Repo -> String
urlHost Repo { location = Url u } = uriUserInfo a ++ uriRegName a ++ uriPort a
where a = fromJust $ uriAuthority $ u
urlHost repo = assertUrl repo $ error "internal"
{- Path of an URL repo. -}
urlPath :: Repo -> String
urlPath Repo { location = Url u } = uriPath u
urlPath repo = assertUrl repo $ error "internal"
{- Constructs a git command line operating on the specified repo. -}
gitCommandLine :: Repo -> [String] -> [String]
gitCommandLine repo@(Repo { location = Dir d} ) params =
-- force use of specified repo via --git-dir and --work-tree
["--git-dir="++d++"/"++(dir repo), "--work-tree="++d] ++ params
gitCommandLine repo _ = assertLocal repo $ error "internal"
{- Runs git in the specified repo, throwing an error if it fails. -}
run :: Repo -> [String] -> IO ()
run repo params = assertLocal repo $ do
ok <- boolSystem "git" (gitCommandLine repo params)
unless (ok) $ error $ "git " ++ (show params) ++ " failed"
{- Runs a git subcommand and returns its output. -}
pipeRead :: Repo -> [String] -> IO String
pipeRead repo params = assertLocal repo $ do
pOpen ReadFromPipe "git" (gitCommandLine repo params) $ \h -> do
ret <- hGetContentsStrict h
return ret
{- Passed a location, recursively scans for all files that
- are checked into git at that location. -}
inRepo :: Repo -> FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
inRepo repo location = pipeNullSplit repo
["ls-files", "--cached", "--exclude-standard", "-z", location]
{- Passed a location, recursively scans for all files that are not checked
- into git, and not gitignored. -}
notInRepo :: Repo -> FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
notInRepo repo location = pipeNullSplit repo
["ls-files", "--others", "--exclude-standard", "-z", location]
{- Passed a location, returns a list of the files, staged for
- commit, that are being added, moved, or changed (but not deleted). -}
stagedFiles :: Repo -> FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
stagedFiles repo location = pipeNullSplit repo
["diff", "--cached", "--name-only", "--diff-filter=ACMRT", "-z",
"HEAD", location]
{- Reads null terminated output of a git command (as enabled by the -z
- parameter), and splits it into a list of files. -}
pipeNullSplit :: Repo -> [String] -> IO [FilePath]
pipeNullSplit repo params = do
fs0 <- pipeRead repo params
return $ split0 fs0
where
split0 s = filter (not . null) $ split "\0" s
{- Runs git config and populates a repo with its config. -}
configRead :: Repo -> IO Repo
configRead repo@(Repo { location = Dir d }) = do
{- Cannot use pipeRead because it relies on the config having
been already read. Instead, chdir to the repo. -}
cwd <- getCurrentDirectory
bracket_ (changeWorkingDirectory d)
(\_ -> changeWorkingDirectory cwd) $
pOpen ReadFromPipe "git" ["config", "--list"] $
hConfigRead repo
configRead repo = assertSsh repo $ do
pOpen ReadFromPipe "ssh" [urlHost repo, sshcommand] $ hConfigRead repo
where
sshcommand = "cd " ++ (shellEscape $ urlPath repo) ++
" && git config --list"
hConfigRead repo h = do
val <- hGetContentsStrict h
let r = repo { config = configParse val }
return r { remotes = configRemotes r }
{- Checks if a string fron git config is a true value. -}
configTrue :: String -> Bool
configTrue s = map toLower s == "true"
{- Calculates a list of a repo's configured remotes, by parsing its config. -}
configRemotes :: Repo -> [Repo]
configRemotes repo = map construct remotes
where
remotes = Map.toList $ filter $ config repo
filter = Map.filterWithKey (\k _ -> isremote k)
isremote k = (startswith "remote." k) && (endswith ".url" k)
remotename k = (split "." k) !! 1
construct (k,v) = (gen v) { remoteName = Just $ remotename k }
gen v | isURI v = repoFromUrl v
| otherwise = repoFromPath v
{- Parses git config --list output into a config map. -}
configParse :: String -> Map.Map String String
configParse s = Map.fromList $ map pair $ lines s
where
pair l = (key l, val l)
key l = (keyval l) !! 0
val l = join sep $ drop 1 $ keyval l
keyval l = split sep l :: [String]
sep = "="
{- Returns a single git config setting, or a default value if not set. -}
configGet :: Repo -> String -> String -> String
configGet repo key defaultValue =
Map.findWithDefault defaultValue key (config repo)
{- Access to raw config Map -}
configMap :: Repo -> Map.Map String String
configMap repo = config repo
{- Finds the current git repository, which may be in a parent directory. -}
repoFromCwd :: IO Repo
repoFromCwd = do
cwd <- getCurrentDirectory
top <- seekUp cwd isRepoTop
case top of
(Just dir) -> return $ repoFromPath dir
Nothing -> error "Not in a git repository."
seekUp :: String -> (String -> IO Bool) -> IO (Maybe String)
seekUp dir want = do
ok <- want dir
if ok
then return (Just dir)
else case (parentDir dir) of
"" -> return Nothing
d -> seekUp d want
isRepoTop dir = do
r <- isRepo dir
b <- isBareRepo dir
return (r || b)
where
isRepo dir = gitSignature dir ".git" ".git/config"
isBareRepo dir = gitSignature dir "objects" "config"
gitSignature dir subdir file = do
s <- (doesDirectoryExist (dir ++ "/" ++ subdir))
f <- (doesFileExist (dir ++ "/" ++ file))
return (s && f)