890330f0fe
Convert Utility.Url to return Either String so the error message can be displated in the annex monad and so captured. (When curl is used, its errors are still not caught.)
405 lines
12 KiB
Haskell
405 lines
12 KiB
Haskell
{- BitTorrent remote.
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-
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- Copyright 2014 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
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-
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- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
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-}
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{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
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module Remote.BitTorrent (remote) where
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import Annex.Common
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import Types.Remote
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import qualified Annex
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import qualified Git
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import qualified Git.Construct
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import Config
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import Config.Cost
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import Logs.Web
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import Types.UrlContents
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import Types.CleanupActions
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import Messages.Progress
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import Utility.Metered
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import Utility.Tmp
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import Backend.URL
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import Annex.Perms
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import Annex.Tmp
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import Annex.UUID
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import qualified Annex.Url as Url
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import Remote.Helper.ExportImport
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import Network.URI
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#ifdef WITH_TORRENTPARSER
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import Data.Torrent
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as B
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#endif
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remote :: RemoteType
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remote = RemoteType
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{ typename = "bittorrent"
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, enumerate = list
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, generate = gen
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, setup = error "not supported"
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, exportSupported = exportUnsupported
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, importSupported = importUnsupported
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}
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-- There is only one bittorrent remote, and it always exists.
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list :: Bool -> Annex [Git.Repo]
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list _autoinit = do
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r <- liftIO $ Git.Construct.remoteNamed "bittorrent" (pure Git.Construct.fromUnknown)
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return [r]
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gen :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> RemoteStateHandle -> Annex (Maybe Remote)
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gen r _ c gc rs = do
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cst <- remoteCost gc expensiveRemoteCost
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return $ Just Remote
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{ uuid = bitTorrentUUID
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, cost = cst
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, name = Git.repoDescribe r
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, storeKey = uploadKey
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, retrieveKeyFile = downloadKey
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, retrieveKeyFileCheap = downloadKeyCheap
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-- Bittorrent does its own hash checks.
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, retrievalSecurityPolicy = RetrievalAllKeysSecure
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, removeKey = dropKey
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, lockContent = Nothing
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, checkPresent = checkKey
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, checkPresentCheap = False
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, exportActions = exportUnsupported
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, importActions = importUnsupported
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, whereisKey = Nothing
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, remoteFsck = Nothing
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, repairRepo = Nothing
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, config = c
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, gitconfig = gc
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, localpath = Nothing
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, getRepo = return r
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, readonly = True
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, appendonly = False
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, availability = GloballyAvailable
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, remotetype = remote
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, mkUnavailable = return Nothing
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, getInfo = return []
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, claimUrl = Just (pure . isSupportedUrl)
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, checkUrl = Just checkTorrentUrl
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, remoteStateHandle = rs
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}
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downloadKey :: Key -> AssociatedFile -> FilePath -> MeterUpdate -> Annex (Bool, Verification)
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downloadKey key _file dest p = unVerified $
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get . map (torrentUrlNum . fst . getDownloader) =<< getBitTorrentUrls key
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where
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get [] = do
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warning "could not download torrent"
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return False
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get urls = do
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showOutput -- make way for download progress bar
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untilTrue urls $ \(u, filenum) -> do
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registerTorrentCleanup u
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checkDependencies
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ifM (downloadTorrentFile u)
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( downloadTorrentContent key u dest filenum p
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, return False
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)
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downloadKeyCheap :: Key -> AssociatedFile -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
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downloadKeyCheap _ _ _ = return False
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uploadKey :: Key -> AssociatedFile -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Bool
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uploadKey _ _ _ = do
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warning "upload to bittorrent not supported"
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return False
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dropKey :: Key -> Annex Bool
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dropKey k = do
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mapM_ (setUrlMissing k) =<< getBitTorrentUrls k
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return True
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{- We punt and don't try to check if a torrent has enough seeders
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- with all the pieces etc. That would be quite hard.. and even if
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- implemented, it tells us nothing about the later state of the torrent.
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-}
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checkKey :: Key -> Annex Bool
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checkKey = giveup "cannot reliably check torrent status"
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getBitTorrentUrls :: Key -> Annex [URLString]
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getBitTorrentUrls key = filter supported <$> getUrls key
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where
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supported u =
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let (u', dl) = (getDownloader u)
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in dl == OtherDownloader && isSupportedUrl u'
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isSupportedUrl :: URLString -> Bool
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isSupportedUrl u = isTorrentMagnetUrl u || isTorrentUrl u
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isTorrentUrl :: URLString -> Bool
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isTorrentUrl = maybe False (\u -> ".torrent" `isSuffixOf` uriPath u) . parseURI
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isTorrentMagnetUrl :: URLString -> Bool
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isTorrentMagnetUrl u = "magnet:" `isPrefixOf` u && checkbt (parseURI u)
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where
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checkbt (Just uri) | "xt=urn:btih:" `isInfixOf` uriQuery uri = True
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checkbt _ = False
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checkTorrentUrl :: URLString -> Annex UrlContents
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checkTorrentUrl u = do
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checkDependencies
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registerTorrentCleanup u
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ifM (downloadTorrentFile u)
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( torrentContents u
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, giveup "could not download torrent file"
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)
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{- To specify which file inside a multi-url torrent, the file number is
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- appended to the url. -}
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torrentUrlWithNum :: URLString -> Int -> URLString
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torrentUrlWithNum u n = u ++ "#" ++ show n
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torrentUrlNum :: URLString -> (URLString, Int)
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torrentUrlNum u
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| '#' `elem` u =
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let (n, ru) = separate (== '#') (reverse u)
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in (reverse ru, fromMaybe 1 $ readish $ reverse n)
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| otherwise = (u, 1)
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{- A Key corresponding to the URL of a torrent file. -}
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torrentUrlKey :: URLString -> Annex Key
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torrentUrlKey u = return $ fromUrl (fst $ torrentUrlNum u) Nothing
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{- Temporary filename to use to store the torrent file. -}
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tmpTorrentFile :: URLString -> Annex FilePath
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tmpTorrentFile u = fromRepo . gitAnnexTmpObjectLocation =<< torrentUrlKey u
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{- A cleanup action is registered to delete the torrent file
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- when git-annex exits.
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-
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- This allows multiple actions that use the same torrent file
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- directory to run in a single git-annex run, and only download the
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- torrent file once.
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-}
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registerTorrentCleanup :: URLString -> Annex ()
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registerTorrentCleanup u = Annex.addCleanup (TorrentCleanup u) $
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liftIO . nukeFile =<< tmpTorrentFile u
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{- Downloads the torrent file. (Not its contents.) -}
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downloadTorrentFile :: URLString -> Annex Bool
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downloadTorrentFile u = do
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torrent <- tmpTorrentFile u
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ifM (liftIO $ doesFileExist torrent)
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( return True
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, do
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showAction "downloading torrent file"
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createAnnexDirectory (parentDir torrent)
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if isTorrentMagnetUrl u
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then withOtherTmp $ \othertmp -> do
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kf <- keyFile <$> torrentUrlKey u
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let metadir = othertmp </> "torrentmeta" </> kf
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createAnnexDirectory metadir
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showOutput
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ok <- downloadMagnetLink u metadir torrent
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liftIO $ removeDirectoryRecursive metadir
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return ok
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else withOtherTmp $ \othertmp -> do
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withTmpFileIn othertmp "torrent" $ \f h -> do
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liftIO $ hClose h
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ok <- Url.withUrlOptions $
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Url.download nullMeterUpdate u f
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when ok $
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liftIO $ renameFile f torrent
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return ok
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)
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downloadMagnetLink :: URLString -> FilePath -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
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downloadMagnetLink u metadir dest = ifM download
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( liftIO $ do
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ts <- filter (".torrent" `isSuffixOf`)
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<$> dirContents metadir
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case ts of
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(t:[]) -> do
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renameFile t dest
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return True
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_ -> return False
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, return False
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)
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where
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download = runAria
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[ Param "--bt-metadata-only"
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, Param "--bt-save-metadata"
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, Param u
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, Param "--seed-time=0"
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, Param "--summary-interval=0"
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, Param "-d"
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, File metadir
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]
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downloadTorrentContent :: Key -> URLString -> FilePath -> Int -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Bool
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downloadTorrentContent k u dest filenum p = do
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torrent <- tmpTorrentFile u
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withOtherTmp $ \othertmp -> do
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kf <- keyFile <$> torrentUrlKey u
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let downloaddir = othertmp </> "torrent" </> kf
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createAnnexDirectory downloaddir
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f <- wantedfile torrent
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showOutput
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ifM (download torrent downloaddir <&&> liftIO (doesFileExist (downloaddir </> f)))
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( do
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liftIO $ renameFile (downloaddir </> f) dest
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-- The downloaddir is not removed here,
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-- so if aria downloaded parts of other
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-- files, and this is called again, it will
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-- resume where it left off.
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-- withOtherTmp registers a cleanup action
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-- that will clean up leftover files when
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-- git-annex terminates.
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return True
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, return False
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)
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where
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download torrent tmpdir = ariaProgress (keySize k) p
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[ Param $ "--select-file=" ++ show filenum
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, File torrent
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, Param "-d"
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, File tmpdir
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, Param "--seed-time=0"
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, Param "--summary-interval=0"
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, Param "--file-allocation=none"
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-- Needed so aria will resume partially downloaded files
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-- in multi-file torrents.
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, Param "--check-integrity=true"
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]
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{- aria2c will create part of the directory structure
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- contained in the torrent. It may download parts of other files
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- in addition to the one we asked for. So, we need to find
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- out the filename we want based on the filenum.
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-}
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wantedfile torrent = do
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fs <- liftIO $ map fst <$> torrentFileSizes torrent
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if length fs >= filenum
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then return (fs !! (filenum - 1))
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else giveup "Number of files in torrent seems to have changed."
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checkDependencies :: Annex ()
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checkDependencies = do
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missing <- liftIO $ filterM (not <$$> inPath) deps
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unless (null missing) $
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giveup $ "need to install additional software in order to download from bittorrent: " ++ unwords missing
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where
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deps =
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[ "aria2c"
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#ifndef WITH_TORRENTPARSER
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, "btshowmetainfo"
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#endif
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]
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ariaParams :: [CommandParam] -> Annex [CommandParam]
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ariaParams ps = do
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opts <- map Param . annexAriaTorrentOptions <$> Annex.getGitConfig
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return (ps ++ opts)
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runAria :: [CommandParam] -> Annex Bool
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runAria ps = progressCommand "aria2c" =<< ariaParams ps
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-- Parse aria output to find "(n%)" and update the progress meter
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-- with it.
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ariaProgress :: Maybe Integer -> MeterUpdate -> [CommandParam] -> Annex Bool
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ariaProgress Nothing _ ps = runAria ps
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ariaProgress (Just sz) meter ps = do
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oh <- mkOutputHandler
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liftIO . commandMeter (parseAriaProgress sz) oh meter "aria2c"
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=<< ariaParams ps
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parseAriaProgress :: Integer -> ProgressParser
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parseAriaProgress totalsize = go [] . reverse . splitc '\r'
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where
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go remainder [] = (Nothing, remainder)
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go remainder (x:xs) = case readish (findpercent x) of
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Nothing -> go (x++remainder) xs
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Just p -> (Just (frompercent p), remainder)
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-- "(N%)"
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findpercent = takeWhile (/= '%') . drop 1 . dropWhile (/= '(')
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frompercent p = toBytesProcessed $ totalsize * p `div` 100
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{- Used only if the haskell torrent library is not available. -}
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#ifndef WITH_TORRENTPARSER
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btshowmetainfo :: FilePath -> String -> IO [String]
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btshowmetainfo torrent field =
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findfield [] . lines <$> readProcess "btshowmetainfo" [torrent]
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where
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findfield c [] = reverse c
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findfield c (l:ls)
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| l == fieldkey = multiline c ls
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| fieldkey `isPrefixOf` l =
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findfield ((drop (length fieldkey) l):c) ls
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| otherwise = findfield c ls
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multiline c (l:ls)
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| " " `isPrefixOf` l = multiline (drop 3 l:c) ls
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| otherwise = findfield c ls
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multiline c [] = findfield c []
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fieldkey = field ++ take (14 - length field) (repeat '.') ++ ": "
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#endif
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{- Examines the torrent file and gets the list of files in it,
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- and their sizes.
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-}
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torrentFileSizes :: FilePath -> IO [(FilePath, Integer)]
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torrentFileSizes torrent = do
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#ifdef WITH_TORRENTPARSER
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let mkfile = joinPath . map (scrub . decodeBL)
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b <- B.readFile torrent
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return $ case readTorrent b of
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Left e -> giveup $ "failed to parse torrent: " ++ e
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Right t -> case tInfo t of
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SingleFile { tLength = l, tName = f } ->
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[ (mkfile [f], l) ]
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MultiFile { tFiles = fs, tName = dir } ->
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map (\tf -> (mkfile $ dir:filePath tf, fileLength tf)) fs
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where
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#else
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files <- getfield "files"
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if null files
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then do
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fnl <- getfield "file name"
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szl <- map readish <$> getfield "file size"
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case (fnl, szl) of
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((fn:[]), (Just sz:[])) -> return [(scrub fn, sz)]
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_ -> parsefailed (show (fnl, szl))
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else do
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v <- getfield "directory name"
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case v of
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(d:[]) -> return $ map (splitsize d) files
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_ -> parsefailed (show v)
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where
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getfield = btshowmetainfo torrent
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parsefailed s = giveup $ "failed to parse btshowmetainfo output for torrent file: " ++ show s
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-- btshowmetainfo outputs a list of "filename (size)"
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splitsize d l = (scrub (d </> fn), sz)
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where
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sz = fromMaybe (parsefailed l) $ readish $
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reverse $ takeWhile (/= '(') $ dropWhile (== ')') $
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reverse l
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fn = reverse $ drop 2 $
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dropWhile (/= '(') $ dropWhile (== ')') $ reverse l
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#endif
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-- a malicious torrent file might try to do directory traversal
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scrub f = if isAbsolute f || any (== "..") (splitPath f)
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then giveup "found unsafe filename in torrent!"
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else f
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torrentContents :: URLString -> Annex UrlContents
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torrentContents u = convert
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<$> (liftIO . torrentFileSizes =<< tmpTorrentFile u)
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where
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convert [(fn, sz)] = UrlContents (Just sz) (Just (mkSafeFilePath fn))
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convert l = UrlMulti $ map mkmulti (zip l [1..])
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mkmulti ((fn, sz), n) =
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(torrentUrlWithNum u n, Just sz, mkSafeFilePath $ joinPath $ drop 1 $ splitPath fn)
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