360 lines
11 KiB
Haskell
360 lines
11 KiB
Haskell
{- git-annex command
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-
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- Copyright 2010-2012 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
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-
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- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
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-}
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{-# LANGUAGE BangPatterns #-}
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module Command.Unused where
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import qualified Data.Set as S
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
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import Data.BloomFilter
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import Data.BloomFilter.Easy
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import Data.BloomFilter.Hash
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import Control.Monad.ST
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import qualified Data.Map as M
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import Common.Annex
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import Command
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import Logs.Unused
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import Annex.Content
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import Utility.FileMode
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import Logs.Location
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import qualified Annex
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import qualified Git
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import qualified Git.Command
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import qualified Git.Ref
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import qualified Git.LsFiles as LsFiles
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import qualified Git.LsTree as LsTree
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import qualified Backend
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import qualified Remote
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import qualified Annex.Branch
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import qualified Option
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import Annex.CatFile
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import Types.Key
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def :: [Command]
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def = [withOptions [fromOption] $ command "unused" paramNothing seek
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SectionMaintenance "look for unused file content"]
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fromOption :: Option
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fromOption = Option.field ['f'] "from" paramRemote "remote to check for unused content"
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seek :: [CommandSeek]
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seek = [withNothing start]
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{- Finds unused content in the annex. -}
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start :: CommandStart
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start = do
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from <- Annex.getField $ Option.name fromOption
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let (name, action) = case from of
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Nothing -> (".", checkUnused)
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Just "." -> (".", checkUnused)
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Just "here" -> (".", checkUnused)
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Just n -> (n, checkRemoteUnused n)
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showStart "unused" name
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next action
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checkUnused :: CommandPerform
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checkUnused = chain 0
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[ check "" unusedMsg $ findunused =<< Annex.getState Annex.fast
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, check "bad" staleBadMsg $ staleKeysPrune gitAnnexBadDir
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, check "tmp" staleTmpMsg $ staleKeysPrune gitAnnexTmpDir
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]
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where
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findunused True = do
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showNote "fast mode enabled; only finding stale files"
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return []
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findunused False = do
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showAction "checking for unused data"
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excludeReferenced =<< getKeysPresent
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chain _ [] = next $ return True
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chain v (a:as) = do
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v' <- a v
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chain v' as
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checkRemoteUnused :: String -> CommandPerform
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checkRemoteUnused name = go =<< fromJust <$> Remote.byNameWithUUID (Just name)
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where
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go r = do
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showAction "checking for unused data"
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_ <- check "" (remoteUnusedMsg r) (remoteunused r) 0
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next $ return True
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remoteunused r = excludeReferenced <=< loggedKeysFor $ Remote.uuid r
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check :: FilePath -> ([(Int, Key)] -> String) -> Annex [Key] -> Int -> Annex Int
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check file msg a c = do
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l <- a
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let unusedlist = number c l
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unless (null l) $ showLongNote $ msg unusedlist
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writeUnusedLog file unusedlist
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return $ c + length l
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number :: Int -> [a] -> [(Int, a)]
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number _ [] = []
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number n (x:xs) = (n+1, x) : number (n+1) xs
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table :: [(Int, Key)] -> [String]
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table l = " NUMBER KEY" : map cols l
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where
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cols (n,k) = " " ++ pad 6 (show n) ++ " " ++ key2file k
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pad n s = s ++ replicate (n - length s) ' '
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staleTmpMsg :: [(Int, Key)] -> String
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staleTmpMsg t = unlines $
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["Some partially transferred data exists in temporary files:"]
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++ table t ++ [dropMsg Nothing]
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staleBadMsg :: [(Int, Key)] -> String
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staleBadMsg t = unlines $
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["Some corrupted files have been preserved by fsck, just in case:"]
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++ table t ++ [dropMsg Nothing]
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unusedMsg :: [(Int, Key)] -> String
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unusedMsg u = unusedMsg' u
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["Some annexed data is no longer used by any files:"]
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[dropMsg Nothing]
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unusedMsg' :: [(Int, Key)] -> [String] -> [String] -> String
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unusedMsg' u header trailer = unlines $
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header ++
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table u ++
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["(To see where data was previously used, try: git log --stat -S'KEY')"] ++
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trailer
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remoteUnusedMsg :: Remote -> [(Int, Key)] -> String
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remoteUnusedMsg r u = unusedMsg' u
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["Some annexed data on " ++ name ++ " is not used by any files:"]
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[dropMsg $ Just r]
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where
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name = Remote.name r
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dropMsg :: Maybe Remote -> String
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dropMsg Nothing = dropMsg' ""
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dropMsg (Just r) = dropMsg' $ " --from " ++ Remote.name r
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dropMsg' :: String -> String
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dropMsg' s = "\nTo remove unwanted data: git-annex dropunused" ++ s ++ " NUMBER\n"
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{- Finds keys in the list that are not referenced in the git repository.
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-
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- Strategy:
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-
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- * Build a bloom filter of all keys referenced by symlinks. This
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- is the fastest one to build and will filter out most keys.
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- * If keys remain, build a second bloom filter of keys referenced by
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- all branches.
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- * The list is streamed through these bloom filters lazily, so both will
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- exist at the same time. This means that twice the memory is used,
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- but they're relatively small, so the added complexity of using a
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- mutable bloom filter does not seem worthwhile.
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- * Generating the second bloom filter can take quite a while, since
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- it needs enumerating all keys in all git branches. But, the common
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- case, if the second filter is needed, is for some keys to be globally
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- unused, and in that case, no short-circuit is possible.
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- Short-circuiting if the first filter filters all the keys handles the
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- other common case.
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-}
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excludeReferenced :: [Key] -> Annex [Key]
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excludeReferenced ks = runfilter firstlevel ks >>= runfilter secondlevel
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where
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runfilter _ [] = return [] -- optimisation
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runfilter a l = bloomFilter show l <$> genBloomFilter show a
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firstlevel = withKeysReferencedM
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secondlevel = withKeysReferencedInGit
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{- Finds items in the first, smaller list, that are not
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- present in the second, larger list.
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-
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- Constructing a single set, of the list that tends to be
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- smaller, appears more efficient in both memory and CPU
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- than constructing and taking the S.difference of two sets. -}
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exclude :: Ord a => [a] -> [a] -> [a]
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exclude [] _ = [] -- optimisation
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exclude smaller larger = S.toList $ remove larger $ S.fromList smaller
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where
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remove a b = foldl (flip S.delete) b a
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{- A bloom filter capable of holding half a million keys with a
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- false positive rate of 1 in 1000 uses around 8 mb of memory,
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- so will easily fit on even my lowest memory systems.
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-}
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bloomCapacity :: Annex Int
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bloomCapacity = fromMaybe 500000 . annexBloomCapacity <$> Annex.getGitConfig
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bloomAccuracy :: Annex Int
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bloomAccuracy = fromMaybe 1000 . annexBloomAccuracy <$> Annex.getGitConfig
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bloomBitsHashes :: Annex (Int, Int)
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bloomBitsHashes = do
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capacity <- bloomCapacity
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accuracy <- bloomAccuracy
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return $ suggestSizing capacity (1/ fromIntegral accuracy)
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{- Creates a bloom filter, and runs an action, such as withKeysReferenced,
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- to populate it.
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-
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- The action is passed a callback that it can use to feed values into the
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- bloom filter.
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-
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- Once the action completes, the mutable filter is frozen
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- for later use.
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-}
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genBloomFilter :: Hashable t => (v -> t) -> ((v -> Annex ()) -> Annex b) -> Annex (Bloom t)
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genBloomFilter convert populate = do
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(numbits, numhashes) <- bloomBitsHashes
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bloom <- lift $ newMB (cheapHashes numhashes) numbits
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_ <- populate $ \v -> lift $ insertMB bloom (convert v)
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lift $ unsafeFreezeMB bloom
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where
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lift = liftIO . stToIO
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bloomFilter :: Hashable t => (v -> t) -> [v] -> Bloom t -> [v]
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bloomFilter convert l bloom = filter (\k -> convert k `notElemB` bloom) l
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{- Given an initial value, folds it with each key referenced by
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- symlinks in the git repo. -}
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withKeysReferenced :: v -> (Key -> v -> v) -> Annex v
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withKeysReferenced initial a = withKeysReferenced' Nothing initial folda
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where
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folda k _ v = return $ a k v
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{- Runs an action on each referenced key in the git repo. -}
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withKeysReferencedM :: (Key -> Annex ()) -> Annex ()
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withKeysReferencedM a = withKeysReferenced' Nothing () calla
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where
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calla k _ _ = a k
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{- Folds an action over keys and files referenced in a particular directory. -}
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withKeysFilesReferencedIn :: FilePath -> v -> (Key -> FilePath -> v -> Annex v) -> Annex v
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withKeysFilesReferencedIn = withKeysReferenced' . Just
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withKeysReferenced' :: Maybe FilePath -> v -> (Key -> FilePath -> v -> Annex v) -> Annex v
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withKeysReferenced' mdir initial a = do
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(files, clean) <- getfiles
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r <- go initial files
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liftIO $ void clean
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return r
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where
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getfiles = case mdir of
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Nothing -> ifM isBareRepo
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( return ([], return True)
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, do
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top <- fromRepo Git.repoPath
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inRepo $ LsFiles.inRepo [top]
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)
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Just dir -> inRepo $ LsFiles.inRepo [dir]
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go v [] = return v
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go v (f:fs) = do
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x <- Backend.lookupFile f
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case x of
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Nothing -> go v fs
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Just (k, _) -> do
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!v' <- a k f v
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go v' fs
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withKeysReferencedInGit :: (Key -> Annex ()) -> Annex ()
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withKeysReferencedInGit a = do
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rs <- relevantrefs <$> showref
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forM_ rs (withKeysReferencedInGitRef a)
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where
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showref = inRepo $ Git.Command.pipeReadStrict [Param "show-ref"]
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relevantrefs = map (Git.Ref . snd) .
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nubBy uniqref .
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filter ourbranches .
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map (separate (== ' ')) . lines
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uniqref (x, _) (y, _) = x == y
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ourbranchend = '/' : show Annex.Branch.name
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ourbranches (_, b) = not (ourbranchend `isSuffixOf` b)
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&& not ("refs/synced/" `isPrefixOf` b)
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withKeysReferencedInGitRef :: (Key -> Annex ()) -> Git.Ref -> Annex ()
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withKeysReferencedInGitRef a ref = do
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showAction $ "checking " ++ Git.Ref.describe ref
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go <=< inRepo $ LsTree.lsTree ref
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where
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go [] = noop
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go (l:ls)
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| isSymLink (LsTree.mode l) = do
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content <- encodeW8 . L.unpack
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<$> catFile ref (LsTree.file l)
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case fileKey (takeFileName content) of
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Nothing -> go ls
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Just k -> do
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a k
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go ls
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| otherwise = go ls
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{- Looks in the specified directory for bad/tmp keys, and returns a list
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- of those that might still have value, or might be stale and removable.
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-
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- Also, stale keys that can be proven to have no value are deleted.
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-}
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staleKeysPrune :: (Git.Repo -> FilePath) -> Annex [Key]
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staleKeysPrune dirspec = do
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contents <- staleKeys dirspec
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dups <- filterM inAnnex contents
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let stale = contents `exclude` dups
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dir <- fromRepo dirspec
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liftIO $ forM_ dups $ \t -> removeFile $ dir </> keyFile t
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return stale
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staleKeys :: (Git.Repo -> FilePath) -> Annex [Key]
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staleKeys dirspec = do
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dir <- fromRepo dirspec
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ifM (liftIO $ doesDirectoryExist dir)
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( do
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contents <- liftIO $ getDirectoryContents dir
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files <- liftIO $ filterM doesFileExist $
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map (dir </>) contents
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return $ mapMaybe (fileKey . takeFileName) files
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, return []
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)
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data UnusedMaps = UnusedMaps
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{ unusedMap :: UnusedMap
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, unusedBadMap :: UnusedMap
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, unusedTmpMap :: UnusedMap
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}
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{- Read unused logs once, and pass the maps to each start action. -}
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withUnusedMaps :: (UnusedMaps -> Int -> CommandStart) -> CommandSeek
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withUnusedMaps a params = do
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unused <- readUnusedLog ""
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unusedbad <- readUnusedLog "bad"
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unusedtmp <- readUnusedLog "tmp"
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return $ map (a $ UnusedMaps unused unusedbad unusedtmp) $
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concatMap unusedSpec params
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unusedSpec :: String -> [Int]
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unusedSpec spec
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| "-" `isInfixOf` spec = range $ separate (== '-') spec
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| otherwise = maybe badspec (: []) (readish spec)
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where
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range (a, b) = case (readish a, readish b) of
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(Just x, Just y) -> [x..y]
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_ -> badspec
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badspec = error $ "Expected number or range, not \"" ++ spec ++ "\""
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{- Start action for unused content. Finds the number in the maps, and
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- calls either of 3 actions, depending on the type of unused file. -}
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startUnused :: String
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-> (Key -> CommandPerform)
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-> (Key -> CommandPerform)
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-> (Key -> CommandPerform)
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-> UnusedMaps -> Int -> CommandStart
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startUnused message unused badunused tmpunused maps n = search
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[ (unusedMap maps, unused)
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, (unusedBadMap maps, badunused)
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, (unusedTmpMap maps, tmpunused)
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]
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where
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search [] = stop
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search ((m, a):rest) =
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case M.lookup n m of
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Nothing -> search rest
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Just key -> do
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showStart message (show n)
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next $ a key
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