git-annex/Assistant/Pairing/MakeRemote.hs
Joey Hess df11e54788
avoid the dashed ssh hostname class of security holes
Security fix: Disallow hostname starting with a dash, which would get
passed to ssh and be treated an option. This could be used by an attacker
who provides a crafted ssh url (for eg a git remote) to execute arbitrary
code via ssh -oProxyCommand.

No CVE has yet been assigned for this hole.
The same class of security hole recently affected git itself,
CVE-2017-1000117.

Method: Identified all places where ssh is run, by git grep '"ssh"'
Converted them all to use a SshHost, if they did not already, for
specifying the hostname.

SshHost was made a data type with a smart constructor, which rejects
hostnames starting with '-'.

Note that git-annex already contains extensive use of Utility.SafeCommand,
which fixes a similar class of problem where a filename starting with a
dash gets passed to a program which treats it as an option.

This commit was sponsored by Jochen Bartl on Patreon.
2017-08-17 22:11:31 -04:00

97 lines
3.3 KiB
Haskell

{- git-annex assistant pairing remote creation
-
- Copyright 2012 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
module Assistant.Pairing.MakeRemote where
import Assistant.Common
import Assistant.Ssh
import Assistant.Pairing
import Assistant.Pairing.Network
import Assistant.MakeRemote
import Assistant.Sync
import Config.Cost
import Config
import qualified Types.Remote as Remote
import Network.Socket
import qualified Data.Text as T
{- Authorized keys are set up before pairing is complete, so that the other
- side can immediately begin syncing. -}
setupAuthorizedKeys :: PairMsg -> FilePath -> IO ()
setupAuthorizedKeys msg repodir = case validateSshPubKey $ remoteSshPubKey $ pairMsgData msg of
Left err -> error err
Right pubkey -> do
absdir <- absPath repodir
unlessM (liftIO $ addAuthorizedKeys True absdir pubkey) $
error "failed setting up ssh authorized keys"
{- When local pairing is complete, this is used to set up the remote for
- the host we paired with. -}
finishedLocalPairing :: PairMsg -> SshKeyPair -> Assistant ()
finishedLocalPairing msg keypair = do
sshdata <- liftIO $ installSshKeyPair keypair =<< pairMsgToSshData msg
{- Ensure that we know the ssh host key for the host we paired with.
- If we don't, ssh over to get it. -}
liftIO $ unlessM (knownHost $ sshHostName sshdata) $
void $ sshTranscript
[ sshOpt "StrictHostKeyChecking" "no"
, sshOpt "NumberOfPasswordPrompts" "0"
, "-n"
]
(genSshHost (sshHostName sshdata) (sshUserName sshdata))
("git-annex-shell -c configlist " ++ T.unpack (sshDirectory sshdata))
Nothing
r <- liftAnnex $ addRemote $ makeSshRemote sshdata
liftAnnex $ setRemoteCost (Remote.repo r) semiExpensiveRemoteCost
syncRemote r
{- Mostly a straightforward conversion. Except:
- * Determine the best hostname to use to contact the host.
- * Strip leading ~/ from the directory name.
-}
pairMsgToSshData :: PairMsg -> IO SshData
pairMsgToSshData msg = do
let d = pairMsgData msg
hostname <- liftIO $ bestHostName msg
let dir = case remoteDirectory d of
('~':'/':v) -> v
v -> v
return SshData
{ sshHostName = T.pack hostname
, sshUserName = Just (T.pack $ remoteUserName d)
, sshDirectory = T.pack dir
, sshRepoName = genSshRepoName hostname dir
, sshPort = 22
, needsPubKey = True
, sshCapabilities = [GitAnnexShellCapable, GitCapable, RsyncCapable]
, sshRepoUrl = Nothing
}
{- Finds the best hostname to use for the host that sent the PairMsg.
-
- If remoteHostName is set, tries to use a .local address based on it.
- That's the most robust, if this system supports .local.
- Otherwise, looks up the hostname in the DNS for the remoteAddress,
- if any. May fall back to remoteAddress if there's no DNS. Ugh. -}
bestHostName :: PairMsg -> IO HostName
bestHostName msg = case remoteHostName $ pairMsgData msg of
Just h -> do
let localname = h ++ ".local"
addrs <- catchDefaultIO [] $
getAddrInfo Nothing (Just localname) Nothing
maybe fallback (const $ return localname) (headMaybe addrs)
Nothing -> fallback
where
fallback = do
let a = pairMsgAddr msg
let sockaddr = case a of
IPv4Addr addr -> SockAddrInet (fromInteger 0) addr
IPv6Addr addr -> SockAddrInet6 (fromInteger 0) 0 addr 0
fromMaybe (showAddr a)
<$> catchDefaultIO Nothing
(fst <$> getNameInfo [] True False sockaddr)