git-annex/Remote/S3real.hs
2011-07-15 12:47:14 -04:00

321 lines
9.5 KiB
Haskell

{- Amazon S3 remotes.
-
- Copyright 2011 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
module Remote.S3 (remote) where
import Control.Exception.Extensible (IOException)
import Network.AWS.AWSConnection
import Network.AWS.S3Object
import Network.AWS.S3Bucket hiding (size)
import Network.AWS.AWSResult
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as L
import qualified Data.Map as M
import Data.Maybe
import Data.List
import Data.Char
import Data.String.Utils
import Control.Monad (when)
import Control.Monad.State (liftIO)
import System.Environment
import System.Posix.Files
import System.Posix.Env (setEnv)
import Types
import Types.Remote
import Types.Key
import qualified Git
import qualified Annex
import UUID
import Messages
import Locations
import Config
import Remote.Special
import Remote.Encryptable
import Crypto
import Content
import Utility.Base64
remote :: RemoteType Annex
remote = RemoteType {
typename = "S3",
enumerate = findSpecialRemotes "s3",
generate = gen,
setup = s3Setup
}
gen :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> Maybe RemoteConfig -> Annex (Remote Annex)
gen r u c = do
cst <- remoteCost r expensiveRemoteCost
return $ gen' r u c cst
gen' :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> Maybe RemoteConfig -> Int -> Remote Annex
gen' r u c cst =
encryptableRemote c
(storeEncrypted this)
(retrieveEncrypted this)
this
where
this = Remote {
uuid = u,
cost = cst,
name = Git.repoDescribe r,
storeKey = store this,
retrieveKeyFile = retrieve this,
removeKey = remove this,
hasKey = checkPresent this,
hasKeyCheap = False,
config = c
}
s3Setup :: UUID -> RemoteConfig -> Annex RemoteConfig
s3Setup u c = handlehost $ M.lookup "host" c
where
remotename = fromJust (M.lookup "name" c)
defbucket = remotename ++ "-" ++ u
defaults = M.fromList
[ ("datacenter", "US")
, ("storageclass", "STANDARD")
, ("host", defaultAmazonS3Host)
, ("port", show defaultAmazonS3Port)
, ("bucket", defbucket)
]
handlehost Nothing = defaulthost
handlehost (Just h)
| ".archive.org" `isSuffixOf` map toLower h = archiveorg
| otherwise = defaulthost
use fullconfig = do
gitConfigSpecialRemote u fullconfig "s3" "true"
s3SetCreds fullconfig
defaulthost = do
c' <- encryptionSetup c
let fullconfig = M.union c' defaults
genBucket fullconfig
use fullconfig
archiveorg = do
showNote "Internet Archive mode"
maybe (error "specify bucket=") (const $ return ()) $
M.lookup "bucket" archiveconfig
use archiveconfig
where
archiveconfig =
-- hS3 does not pass through
-- x-archive-* headers
M.mapKeys (replace "x-archive-" "x-amz-") $
-- encryption does not make sense here
M.insert "encryption" "none" $
M.union c $
-- special constraints on key names
M.insert "mungekeys" "ia" $
-- bucket created only when files
-- are uploaded
M.insert "x-amz-auto-make-bucket" "1" $
-- no default bucket name; should
-- be human-readable
M.delete "bucket" defaults
store :: Remote Annex -> Key -> Annex Bool
store r k = s3Action r False $ \(conn, bucket) -> do
g <- Annex.gitRepo
res <- liftIO $ storeHelper (conn, bucket) r k $ gitAnnexLocation g k
s3Bool res
storeEncrypted :: Remote Annex -> (Cipher, Key) -> Key -> Annex Bool
storeEncrypted r (cipher, enck) k = s3Action r False $ \(conn, bucket) ->
-- To get file size of the encrypted content, have to use a temp file.
-- (An alternative would be chunking to to a constant size.)
withTmp enck $ \tmp -> do
g <- Annex.gitRepo
let f = gitAnnexLocation g k
liftIO $ withEncryptedContent cipher (L.readFile f) $ \s -> L.writeFile tmp s
res <- liftIO $ storeHelper (conn, bucket) r enck tmp
s3Bool res
storeHelper :: (AWSConnection, String) -> Remote Annex -> Key -> FilePath -> IO (AWSResult ())
storeHelper (conn, bucket) r k file = do
content <- liftIO $ L.readFile file
-- size is provided to S3 so the whole content does not need to be
-- buffered to calculate it
size <- maybe getsize (return . fromIntegral) $ keySize k
let object = setStorageClass storageclass $
S3Object bucket (bucketFile r k) ""
(("Content-Length", show size) : xheaders) content
sendObject conn object
where
storageclass =
case fromJust $ M.lookup "storageclass" $ fromJust $ config r of
"REDUCED_REDUNDANCY" -> REDUCED_REDUNDANCY
_ -> STANDARD
getsize = do
s <- liftIO $ getFileStatus file
return $ fileSize s
xheaders = filter isxheader $ M.assocs $ fromJust $ config r
isxheader (h, _) = "x-amz-" `isPrefixOf` h
retrieve :: Remote Annex -> Key -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
retrieve r k f = s3Action r False $ \(conn, bucket) -> do
res <- liftIO $ getObject conn $ bucketKey r bucket k
case res of
Right o -> do
liftIO $ L.writeFile f $ obj_data o
return True
Left e -> s3Warning e
retrieveEncrypted :: Remote Annex -> (Cipher, Key) -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
retrieveEncrypted r (cipher, enck) f = s3Action r False $ \(conn, bucket) -> do
res <- liftIO $ getObject conn $ bucketKey r bucket enck
case res of
Right o -> liftIO $
withDecryptedContent cipher (return $ obj_data o) $ \content -> do
L.writeFile f content
return True
Left e -> s3Warning e
remove :: Remote Annex -> Key -> Annex Bool
remove r k = s3Action r False $ \(conn, bucket) -> do
res <- liftIO $ deleteObject conn $ bucketKey r bucket k
s3Bool res
checkPresent :: Remote Annex -> Key -> Annex (Either IOException Bool)
checkPresent r k = s3Action r noconn $ \(conn, bucket) -> do
showNote ("checking " ++ name r ++ "...")
res <- liftIO $ getObjectInfo conn $ bucketKey r bucket k
case res of
Right _ -> return $ Right True
Left (AWSError _ _) -> return $ Right False
Left e -> return $ Left (s3Error e)
where
noconn = Left $ error "S3 not configured"
s3Warning :: ReqError -> Annex Bool
s3Warning e = do
warning $ prettyReqError e
return False
s3Error :: ReqError -> a
s3Error e = error $ prettyReqError e
s3Bool :: AWSResult () -> Annex Bool
s3Bool (Right _) = return True
s3Bool (Left e) = s3Warning e
s3Action :: Remote Annex -> a -> ((AWSConnection, String) -> Annex a) -> Annex a
s3Action r noconn action = do
when (config r == Nothing) $
error $ "Missing configuration for special remote " ++ name r
let bucket = M.lookup "bucket" $ fromJust $ config r
conn <- s3Connection $ fromJust $ config r
case (bucket, conn) of
(Just b, Just c) -> action (c, b)
_ -> return noconn
bucketFile :: Remote Annex -> Key -> FilePath
bucketFile r = munge . show
where
munge s = case M.lookup "mungekeys" $ fromJust $ config r of
Just "ia" -> iaMunge s
_ -> s
bucketKey :: Remote Annex -> String -> Key -> S3Object
bucketKey r bucket k = S3Object bucket (bucketFile r k) "" [] L.empty
{- Internet Archive limits filenames to a subset of ascii,
- with no whitespace. Other characters are xml entity
- encoded. -}
iaMunge :: String -> String
iaMunge = (>>= munge)
where
munge c
| isAsciiUpper c || isAsciiLower c || isNumber c = [c]
| c `elem` "_-.\"" = [c]
| isSpace c = []
| otherwise = "&" ++ show (ord c) ++ ";"
genBucket :: RemoteConfig -> Annex ()
genBucket c = do
conn <- s3ConnectionRequired c
showNote "checking bucket"
loc <- liftIO $ getBucketLocation conn bucket
case loc of
Right _ -> return ()
Left err@(NetworkError _) -> s3Error err
Left (AWSError _ _) -> do
showNote $ "creating bucket in " ++ datacenter
res <- liftIO $ createBucketIn conn bucket datacenter
case res of
Right _ -> return ()
Left err -> s3Error err
where
bucket = fromJust $ M.lookup "bucket" c
datacenter = fromJust $ M.lookup "datacenter" c
s3ConnectionRequired :: RemoteConfig -> Annex AWSConnection
s3ConnectionRequired c =
maybe (error "Cannot connect to S3") return =<< s3Connection c
s3Connection :: RemoteConfig -> Annex (Maybe AWSConnection)
s3Connection c = do
creds <- s3GetCreds c
case creds of
Just (ak, sk) -> return $ Just $ AWSConnection host port ak sk
_ -> do
warning $ "Set both " ++ s3AccessKey ++ " and " ++ s3SecretKey ++ " to use S3"
return Nothing
where
host = fromJust $ M.lookup "host" c
port = let s = fromJust $ M.lookup "port" c in
case reads s of
[(p, _)] -> p
_ -> error $ "bad S3 port value: " ++ s
{- S3 creds come from the environment if set.
- Otherwise, might be stored encrypted in the remote's config. -}
s3GetCreds :: RemoteConfig -> Annex (Maybe (String, String))
s3GetCreds c = do
ak <- getEnvKey s3AccessKey
sk <- getEnvKey s3SecretKey
if null ak || null sk
then do
mcipher <- remoteCipher c
case (M.lookup "s3creds" c, mcipher) of
(Just encrypted, Just cipher) -> do
s <- liftIO $ withDecryptedContent cipher
(return $ L.pack $ fromB64 encrypted)
(return . L.unpack)
let [ak', sk', _rest] = lines s
liftIO $ do
setEnv s3AccessKey ak True
setEnv s3SecretKey sk True
return $ Just (ak', sk')
_ -> return Nothing
else return $ Just (ak, sk)
where
getEnvKey s = liftIO $ catch (getEnv s) (const $ return "")
{- Stores S3 creds encrypted in the remote's config if possible. -}
s3SetCreds :: RemoteConfig -> Annex RemoteConfig
s3SetCreds c = do
creds <- s3GetCreds c
case creds of
Just (ak, sk) -> do
mcipher <- remoteCipher c
case mcipher of
Just cipher -> do
s <- liftIO $ withEncryptedContent cipher
(return $ L.pack $ unlines [ak, sk])
(return . L.unpack)
return $ M.insert "s3creds" (toB64 s) c
Nothing -> return c
_ -> return c
s3AccessKey :: String
s3AccessKey = "AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"
s3SecretKey :: String
s3SecretKey = "AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"