git-annex/Backend/Hash.hs
Joey Hess 3290a09a70
filter out control characters in warning messages
Converted warning and similar to use StringContainingQuotedPath. Most
warnings are static strings, some do refer to filepaths that need to be
quoted, and others don't need quoting.

Note that, since quote filters out control characters of even
UnquotedString, this makes all warnings safe, even when an attacker
sneaks in a control character in some other way.

When json is being output, no quoting is done, since json gets its own
quoting.

This does, as a side effect, make warning messages in json output not
be indented. The indentation is only needed to offset warning messages
underneath the display of the file they apply to, so that's ok.

Sponsored-by: Brett Eisenberg on Patreon
2023-04-10 15:55:44 -04:00

302 lines
10 KiB
Haskell

{- git-annex hashing backends
-
- Copyright 2011-2021 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
module Backend.Hash (
backends,
testKeyBackend,
keyHash,
) where
import Annex.Common
import qualified Annex
import Backend.Utilities
import Types.Key
import Types.Backend
import Types.KeySource
import Utility.Hash
import Utility.Metered
import qualified Utility.RawFilePath as R
import qualified Data.ByteString as S
import qualified Data.ByteString.Short as S (toShort, fromShort)
import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as S8
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import Control.DeepSeq
import Control.Exception (evaluate)
data Hash
= MD5Hash
| SHA1Hash
| SHA2Hash HashSize
| SHA3Hash HashSize
| SkeinHash HashSize
| Blake2bHash HashSize
| Blake2bpHash HashSize
| Blake2sHash HashSize
| Blake2spHash HashSize
cryptographicallySecure :: Hash -> Bool
cryptographicallySecure (SHA2Hash _) = True
cryptographicallySecure (SHA3Hash _) = True
cryptographicallySecure (SkeinHash _) = True
cryptographicallySecure (Blake2bHash _) = True
cryptographicallySecure (Blake2bpHash _) = True
cryptographicallySecure (Blake2sHash _) = True
cryptographicallySecure (Blake2spHash _) = True
cryptographicallySecure SHA1Hash = False
cryptographicallySecure MD5Hash = False
{- Order is slightly significant; want SHA256 first, and more general
- sizes earlier. -}
hashes :: [Hash]
hashes = concat
[ map (SHA2Hash . HashSize) [256, 512, 224, 384]
, map (SHA3Hash . HashSize) [256, 512, 224, 384]
, map (SkeinHash . HashSize) [256, 512]
, map (Blake2bHash . HashSize) [256, 512, 160, 224, 384]
, map (Blake2bpHash . HashSize) [512]
, map (Blake2sHash . HashSize) [256, 160, 224]
, map (Blake2spHash . HashSize) [256, 224]
, [SHA1Hash]
, [MD5Hash]
]
{- The SHA256E backend is the default, so genBackendE comes first. -}
backends :: [Backend]
backends = concatMap (\h -> [genBackendE h, genBackend h]) hashes
genBackend :: Hash -> Backend
genBackend hash = Backend
{ backendVariety = hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt False)
, genKey = Just (keyValue hash)
, verifyKeyContent = Just $ checkKeyChecksum hash
, verifyKeyContentIncrementally = Just $ checkKeyChecksumIncremental hash
, canUpgradeKey = Just needsUpgrade
, fastMigrate = Just trivialMigrate
, isStableKey = const True
, isCryptographicallySecure = cryptographicallySecure hash
}
genBackendE :: Hash -> Backend
genBackendE hash = (genBackend hash)
{ backendVariety = hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt True)
, genKey = Just (keyValueE hash)
}
hashKeyVariety :: Hash -> HasExt -> KeyVariety
hashKeyVariety MD5Hash he = MD5Key he
hashKeyVariety SHA1Hash he = SHA1Key he
hashKeyVariety (SHA2Hash size) he = SHA2Key size he
hashKeyVariety (SHA3Hash size) he = SHA3Key size he
hashKeyVariety (SkeinHash size) he = SKEINKey size he
hashKeyVariety (Blake2bHash size) he = Blake2bKey size he
hashKeyVariety (Blake2bpHash size) he = Blake2bpKey size he
hashKeyVariety (Blake2sHash size) he = Blake2sKey size he
hashKeyVariety (Blake2spHash size) he = Blake2spKey size he
{- A key is a hash of its contents. -}
keyValue :: Hash -> KeySource -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Key
keyValue hash source meterupdate = do
let file = contentLocation source
filesize <- liftIO $ getFileSize file
s <- hashFile hash file meterupdate
return $ mkKey $ \k -> k
{ keyName = S.toShort (encodeBS s)
, keyVariety = hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt False)
, keySize = Just filesize
}
{- Extension preserving keys. -}
keyValueE :: Hash -> KeySource -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Key
keyValueE hash source meterupdate =
keyValue hash source meterupdate
>>= addE source (const $ hashKeyVariety hash (HasExt True))
checkKeyChecksum :: Hash -> Key -> RawFilePath -> Annex Bool
checkKeyChecksum hash key file = catchIOErrorType HardwareFault hwfault $ do
fast <- Annex.getRead Annex.fast
exists <- liftIO $ R.doesPathExist file
case (exists, fast) of
(True, False) -> do
showAction descChecksum
sameCheckSum key
<$> hashFile hash file nullMeterUpdate
_ -> return True
where
hwfault e = do
warning $ UnquotedString $ "hardware fault: " ++ show e
return False
sameCheckSum :: Key -> String -> Bool
sameCheckSum key s
| s == expected = True
{- A bug caused checksums to be prefixed with \ in some
- cases; still accept these as legal now that the bug
- has been fixed. -}
| '\\' : s == expected = True
| otherwise = False
where
expected = decodeBS (keyHash key)
checkKeyChecksumIncremental :: Hash -> Key -> Annex IncrementalVerifier
checkKeyChecksumIncremental hash key = liftIO $ (snd $ hasher hash) key
keyHash :: Key -> S.ByteString
keyHash = fst . splitKeyNameExtension
{- Upgrade keys that have the \ prefix on their hash due to a bug, or
- that contain non-alphanumeric characters in their extension.
-
- Also, for a while migrate from eg SHA256E to SHA256 resulted in a SHA256
- key that contained an extension inside its keyName. Upgrade those
- keys, removing the extension.
-}
needsUpgrade :: Key -> Bool
needsUpgrade key = or
[ "\\" `S8.isPrefixOf` keyHash key
, S.any (not . validInExtension) (snd $ splitKeyNameExtension key)
, not (hasExt (fromKey keyVariety key)) && keyHash key /= S.fromShort (fromKey keyName key)
]
trivialMigrate :: Key -> Backend -> AssociatedFile -> Annex (Maybe Key)
trivialMigrate oldkey newbackend afile = trivialMigrate' oldkey newbackend afile
<$> (annexMaxExtensionLength <$> Annex.getGitConfig)
trivialMigrate' :: Key -> Backend -> AssociatedFile -> Maybe Int -> Maybe Key
trivialMigrate' oldkey newbackend afile maxextlen
{- Fast migration from hashE to hash backend. -}
| migratable && hasExt oldvariety = Just $ alterKey oldkey $ \d -> d
{ keyName = S.toShort (keyHash oldkey)
, keyVariety = newvariety
}
{- Fast migration from hash to hashE backend. -}
| migratable && hasExt newvariety = case afile of
AssociatedFile Nothing -> Nothing
AssociatedFile (Just file) -> Just $ alterKey oldkey $ \d -> d
{ keyName = S.toShort $ keyHash oldkey
<> selectExtension maxextlen file
, keyVariety = newvariety
}
{- Upgrade to fix bad previous migration that created a
- non-extension preserving key, with an extension
- in its keyName. -}
| newvariety == oldvariety && not (hasExt oldvariety) &&
keyHash oldkey /= S.fromShort (fromKey keyName oldkey) =
Just $ alterKey oldkey $ \d -> d
{ keyName = S.toShort (keyHash oldkey)
}
| otherwise = Nothing
where
migratable = oldvariety /= newvariety
&& sameExceptExt oldvariety newvariety
oldvariety = fromKey keyVariety oldkey
newvariety = backendVariety newbackend
hashFile :: Hash -> RawFilePath -> MeterUpdate -> Annex String
hashFile hash file meterupdate =
liftIO $ withMeteredFile (fromRawFilePath file) meterupdate $ \b -> do
let h = (fst $ hasher hash) b
-- Force full evaluation of hash so whole file is read
-- before returning.
evaluate (rnf h)
return h
type Hasher = (L.ByteString -> String, Key -> IO IncrementalVerifier)
hasher :: Hash -> Hasher
hasher MD5Hash = md5Hasher
hasher SHA1Hash = sha1Hasher
hasher (SHA2Hash hashsize) = sha2Hasher hashsize
hasher (SHA3Hash hashsize) = sha3Hasher hashsize
hasher (SkeinHash hashsize) = skeinHasher hashsize
hasher (Blake2bHash hashsize) = blake2bHasher hashsize
hasher (Blake2bpHash hashsize) = blake2bpHasher hashsize
hasher (Blake2sHash hashsize) = blake2sHasher hashsize
hasher (Blake2spHash hashsize) = blake2spHasher hashsize
mkHasher :: HashAlgorithm h => (L.ByteString -> Digest h) -> Context h -> Hasher
mkHasher h c = (show . h, mkIncrementalVerifier c descChecksum . sameCheckSum)
sha2Hasher :: HashSize -> Hasher
sha2Hasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = mkHasher sha2_256 sha2_256_context
| hashsize == 224 = mkHasher sha2_224 sha2_224_context
| hashsize == 384 = mkHasher sha2_384 sha2_384_context
| hashsize == 512 = mkHasher sha2_512 sha2_512_context
| otherwise = giveup $ "unsupported SHA2 size " ++ show hashsize
sha3Hasher :: HashSize -> Hasher
sha3Hasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = mkHasher sha3_256 sha3_256_context
| hashsize == 224 = mkHasher sha3_224 sha3_224_context
| hashsize == 384 = mkHasher sha3_384 sha3_384_context
| hashsize == 512 = mkHasher sha3_512 sha3_512_context
| otherwise = giveup $ "unsupported SHA3 size " ++ show hashsize
skeinHasher :: HashSize -> Hasher
skeinHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = mkHasher skein256 skein256_context
| hashsize == 512 = mkHasher skein512 skein512_context
| otherwise = giveup $ "unsupported SKEIN size " ++ show hashsize
blake2bHasher :: HashSize -> Hasher
blake2bHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = mkHasher blake2b_256 blake2b_256_context
| hashsize == 512 = mkHasher blake2b_512 blake2b_512_context
| hashsize == 160 = mkHasher blake2b_160 blake2b_160_context
| hashsize == 224 = mkHasher blake2b_224 blake2b_224_context
| hashsize == 384 = mkHasher blake2b_384 blake2b_384_context
| otherwise = giveup $ "unsupported BLAKE2B size " ++ show hashsize
blake2bpHasher :: HashSize -> Hasher
blake2bpHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 512 = mkHasher blake2bp_512 blake2bp_512_context
| otherwise = giveup $ "unsupported BLAKE2BP size " ++ show hashsize
blake2sHasher :: HashSize -> Hasher
blake2sHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = mkHasher blake2s_256 blake2s_256_context
| hashsize == 160 = mkHasher blake2s_160 blake2s_160_context
| hashsize == 224 = mkHasher blake2s_224 blake2s_224_context
| otherwise = giveup $ "unsupported BLAKE2S size " ++ show hashsize
blake2spHasher :: HashSize -> Hasher
blake2spHasher (HashSize hashsize)
| hashsize == 256 = mkHasher blake2sp_256 blake2sp_256_context
| hashsize == 224 = mkHasher blake2sp_224 blake2sp_224_context
| otherwise = giveup $ "unsupported BLAKE2SP size " ++ show hashsize
sha1Hasher :: Hasher
sha1Hasher = mkHasher sha1 sha1_context
md5Hasher :: Hasher
md5Hasher = mkHasher md5 md5_context
descChecksum :: String
descChecksum = "checksum"
{- A variant of the SHA256E backend, for testing that needs special keys
- that cannot collide with legitimate keys in the repository.
-
- This is accomplished by appending a special extension to the key,
- that is not one that selectExtension would select (due to being too
- long).
-}
testKeyBackend :: Backend
testKeyBackend =
let b = genBackendE (SHA2Hash (HashSize 256))
gk = case genKey b of
Nothing -> Nothing
Just f -> Just (\ks p -> addTestE <$> f ks p)
in b { genKey = gk }
where
addTestE k = alterKey k $ \d -> d
{ keyName = keyName d <> longext
}
longext = ".this-is-a-test-key"