git-annex/Utility/Url.hs

268 lines
7.8 KiB
Haskell

{- Url downloading.
-
- Copyright 2011-2014 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- License: BSD-2-clause
-}
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
module Utility.Url (
URLString,
UserAgent,
UrlOptions,
mkUrlOptions,
check,
checkBoth,
exists,
UrlInfo(..),
getUrlInfo,
download,
downloadQuiet,
parseURIRelaxed
) where
import Common
import Network.URI
import Network.HTTP.Conduit
import Network.HTTP.Types
import Data.Default
import qualified Data.CaseInsensitive as CI
import qualified Data.ByteString as B
import qualified Data.ByteString.UTF8 as B8
import qualified Build.SysConfig
type URLString = String
type Headers = [String]
type UserAgent = String
data UrlOptions = UrlOptions
{ userAgent :: Maybe UserAgent
, reqHeaders :: Headers
, reqParams :: [CommandParam]
#if MIN_VERSION_http_conduit(2,0,0)
, applyRequest :: Request -> Request
#else
, applyRequest :: forall m. Request m -> Request m
#endif
}
instance Default UrlOptions
where
def = UrlOptions Nothing [] [] id
mkUrlOptions :: Maybe UserAgent -> Headers -> [CommandParam] -> UrlOptions
mkUrlOptions useragent reqheaders reqparams =
UrlOptions useragent reqheaders reqparams applyrequest
where
applyrequest = \r -> r { requestHeaders = requestHeaders r ++ addedheaders }
addedheaders = uaheader ++ otherheaders
uaheader = case useragent of
Nothing -> []
Just ua -> [(hUserAgent, B8.fromString ua)]
otherheaders = map toheader reqheaders
toheader s =
let (h, v) = separate (== ':') s
h' = CI.mk (B8.fromString h)
in case v of
(' ':v') -> (h', B8.fromString v')
_ -> (h', B8.fromString v)
addUserAgent :: UrlOptions -> [CommandParam] -> [CommandParam]
addUserAgent uo ps = case userAgent uo of
Nothing -> ps
-- --user-agent works for both wget and curl commands
Just ua -> ps ++ [Param "--user-agent", Param ua]
{- Checks that an url exists and could be successfully downloaded,
- also checking that its size, if available, matches a specified size. -}
checkBoth :: URLString -> Maybe Integer -> UrlOptions -> IO Bool
checkBoth url expected_size uo = do
v <- check url expected_size uo
return (fst v && snd v)
check :: URLString -> Maybe Integer -> UrlOptions -> IO (Bool, Bool)
check url expected_size = go <$$> getUrlInfo url
where
go (UrlInfo False _ _) = (False, False)
go (UrlInfo True Nothing _) = (True, True)
go (UrlInfo True s _) = case expected_size of
Just _ -> (True, expected_size == s)
Nothing -> (True, True)
exists :: URLString -> UrlOptions -> IO Bool
exists url uo = urlExists <$> getUrlInfo url uo
data UrlInfo = UrlInfo
{ urlExists :: Bool
, urlSize :: Maybe Integer
, urlSuggestedFile :: Maybe FilePath
}
{- Checks that an url exists and could be successfully downloaded,
- also returning its size and suggested filename if available. -}
getUrlInfo :: URLString -> UrlOptions -> IO UrlInfo
getUrlInfo url uo = case parseURIRelaxed url of
Just u -> case parseUrl (show u) of
Just req -> existsconduit req `catchNonAsync` const dne
-- http-conduit does not support file:, ftp:, etc urls,
-- so fall back to reading files and using curl.
Nothing
| uriScheme u == "file:" -> do
let f = unEscapeString (uriPath u)
s <- catchMaybeIO $ getFileStatus f
case s of
Just stat -> do
sz <- getFileSize' f stat
found (Just sz) Nothing
Nothing -> dne
| Build.SysConfig.curl -> do
output <- catchDefaultIO "" $
readProcess "curl" $ toCommand curlparams
case lastMaybe (lines output) of
Just ('2':_:_) -> found
(extractlencurl output)
Nothing
_ -> dne
| otherwise -> dne
Nothing -> dne
where
dne = return $ UrlInfo False Nothing Nothing
found sz f = return $ UrlInfo True sz f
curlparams = addUserAgent uo $
[ Param "-s"
, Param "--head"
, Param "-L", Param url
, Param "-w", Param "%{http_code}"
] ++ concatMap (\h -> [Param "-H", Param h]) (reqHeaders uo) ++ (reqParams uo)
extractlencurl s = case lastMaybe $ filter ("Content-Length:" `isPrefixOf`) (lines s) of
Just l -> case lastMaybe $ words l of
Just sz -> readish sz
_ -> Nothing
_ -> Nothing
extractlen = readish . B8.toString <=< firstheader hContentLength
extractfilename = contentDispositionFilename . B8.toString
<=< firstheader hContentDisposition
firstheader h = headMaybe . map snd .
filter (\p -> fst p == h) . responseHeaders
existsconduit req = withManager $ \mgr -> do
let req' = headRequest (applyRequest uo req)
resp <- http req' mgr
-- forces processing the response before the
-- manager is closed
ret <- liftIO $ if responseStatus resp == ok200
then found
(extractlen resp)
(extractfilename resp)
else dne
liftIO $ closeManager mgr
return ret
-- Parse eg: attachment; filename="fname.ext"
-- per RFC 2616
contentDispositionFilename :: String -> Maybe FilePath
contentDispositionFilename s
| "attachment; filename=\"" `isPrefixOf` s && "\"" `isSuffixOf` s =
Just $ reverse $ drop 1 $ reverse $
drop 1 $ dropWhile (/= '"') s
| otherwise = Nothing
#if MIN_VERSION_http_conduit(2,0,0)
headRequest :: Request -> Request
#else
headRequest :: Request m -> Request m
#endif
headRequest r = r
{ method = methodHead
-- remove defaut Accept-Encoding header, to get actual,
-- not gzip compressed size.
, requestHeaders = (hAcceptEncoding, B.empty) :
filter (\(h, _) -> h /= hAcceptEncoding)
(requestHeaders r)
}
{- Used to download large files, such as the contents of keys.
-
- Uses wget or curl program for its progress bar. (Wget has a better one,
- so is preferred.) Which program to use is determined at run time; it
- would not be appropriate to test at configure time and build support
- for only one in.
-}
download :: URLString -> FilePath -> UrlOptions -> IO Bool
download = download' False
{- No output, even on error. -}
downloadQuiet :: URLString -> FilePath -> UrlOptions -> IO Bool
downloadQuiet = download' True
download' :: Bool -> URLString -> FilePath -> UrlOptions -> IO Bool
download' quiet url file uo =
case parseURIRelaxed url of
Just u
| uriScheme u == "file:" -> do
-- curl does not create destination file
-- for an empty file:// url, so pre-create
writeFile file ""
curl
| otherwise -> ifM (inPath "wget") (wget , curl)
_ -> return False
where
headerparams = map (\h -> Param $ "--header=" ++ h) (reqHeaders uo)
wget = go "wget" $ headerparams ++ quietopt "-q" ++ wgetparams
{- Regular wget needs --clobber to continue downloading an existing
- file. On Android, busybox wget is used, which does not
- support, or need that option.
-
- When the wget version is new enough, pass options for
- a less cluttered download display.
-}
#ifndef __ANDROID__
wgetparams = catMaybes
[ if Build.SysConfig.wgetquietprogress
then Just $ Params "-q --show-progress"
else Nothing
, Just $ Params "--clobber -c -O"
]
#else
wgetparams = [Params "-c -O"]
#endif
{- Uses the -# progress display, because the normal
- one is very confusing when resuming, showing
- the remainder to download as the whole file,
- and not indicating how much percent was
- downloaded before the resume. -}
curl = go "curl" $ headerparams ++ quietopt "-s" ++
[Params "-f -L -C - -# -o"]
go cmd opts = boolSystem cmd $
addUserAgent uo $ reqParams uo++opts++[File file, File url]
quietopt s
| quiet = [Param s]
| otherwise = []
{- Allows for spaces and other stuff in urls, properly escaping them. -}
parseURIRelaxed :: URLString -> Maybe URI
parseURIRelaxed = parseURI . escapeURIString isAllowedInURI
hAcceptEncoding :: CI.CI B.ByteString
hAcceptEncoding = "Accept-Encoding"
hContentDisposition :: CI.CI B.ByteString
hContentDisposition = "Content-Disposition"
#if ! MIN_VERSION_http_types(0,7,0)
hContentLength :: CI.CI B.ByteString
hContentLength = "Content-Length"
hUserAgent :: CI.CI B.ByteString
hUserAgent = "User-Agent"
#endif