git-annex/Remote/WebDAV.hs
2020-05-14 14:11:05 -04:00

543 lines
17 KiB
Haskell

{- WebDAV remotes.
-
- Copyright 2012-2020 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
module Remote.WebDAV (remote, davCreds, configUrl) where
import Network.Protocol.HTTP.DAV
import qualified Data.Map as M
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import qualified Data.ByteString.UTF8 as B8
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.UTF8 as L8
import Network.HTTP.Client (HttpException(..), RequestBody)
import qualified Network.HTTP.Client as HTTP
import Network.HTTP.Client (HttpExceptionContent(..), responseStatus)
import Network.HTTP.Types
import System.IO.Error
import Control.Monad.Catch
import Control.Monad.IO.Class (MonadIO)
import System.Log.Logger (debugM)
import Control.Concurrent.STM hiding (check)
import Annex.Common
import Types.Remote
import Types.Export
import qualified Git
import Config
import Config.Cost
import Annex.SpecialRemote.Config
import Remote.Helper.Special
import Remote.Helper.Messages
import Remote.Helper.Http
import Remote.Helper.ExportImport
import qualified Remote.Helper.Chunked.Legacy as Legacy
import Creds
import Utility.Metered
import Utility.Url (URLString, matchStatusCodeException, matchHttpExceptionContent)
import Annex.UUID
import Remote.WebDAV.DavLocation
import Types.ProposedAccepted
remote :: RemoteType
remote = specialRemoteType $ RemoteType
{ typename = "webdav"
, enumerate = const (findSpecialRemotes "webdav")
, generate = gen
, configParser = mkRemoteConfigParser
[ optionalStringParser urlField
(FieldDesc "(required) url to the WebDAV directory")
, optionalStringParser davcredsField HiddenField
]
, setup = webdavSetup
, exportSupported = exportIsSupported
, importSupported = importUnsupported
}
urlField :: RemoteConfigField
urlField = Accepted "url"
davcredsField :: RemoteConfigField
davcredsField = Accepted "davcreds"
gen :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> RemoteStateHandle -> Annex (Maybe Remote)
gen r u rc gc rs = do
c <- parsedRemoteConfig remote rc
new
<$> pure c
<*> remoteCost gc expensiveRemoteCost
<*> mkDavHandleVar c gc u
where
new c cst hdl = Just $ specialRemote c
(store hdl chunkconfig)
(retrieve hdl chunkconfig)
(remove hdl)
(checkKey hdl this chunkconfig)
this
where
this = Remote
{ uuid = u
, cost = cst
, name = Git.repoDescribe r
, storeKey = storeKeyDummy
, retrieveKeyFile = retrieveKeyFileDummy
, retrieveKeyFileCheap = Nothing
-- HttpManagerRestricted is used here, so this is
-- secure.
, retrievalSecurityPolicy = RetrievalAllKeysSecure
, removeKey = removeKeyDummy
, lockContent = Nothing
, checkPresent = checkPresentDummy
, checkPresentCheap = False
, exportActions = ExportActions
{ storeExport = storeExportDav hdl
, retrieveExport = retrieveExportDav hdl
, checkPresentExport = checkPresentExportDav hdl this
, removeExport = removeExportDav hdl
, removeExportDirectory = Just $
removeExportDirectoryDav hdl
, renameExport = renameExportDav hdl
}
, importActions = importUnsupported
, whereisKey = Nothing
, remoteFsck = Nothing
, repairRepo = Nothing
, config = c
, getRepo = return r
, gitconfig = gc
, localpath = Nothing
, readonly = False
, appendonly = False
, availability = GloballyAvailable
, remotetype = remote
, mkUnavailable = gen r u (M.insert urlField (Proposed "http://!dne!/") rc) gc rs
, getInfo = includeCredsInfo c (davCreds u) $
[("url", fromMaybe "unknown" $ getRemoteConfigValue urlField c)]
, claimUrl = Nothing
, checkUrl = Nothing
, remoteStateHandle = rs
}
chunkconfig = getChunkConfig c
webdavSetup :: SetupStage -> Maybe UUID -> Maybe CredPair -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> Annex (RemoteConfig, UUID)
webdavSetup _ mu mcreds c gc = do
u <- maybe (liftIO genUUID) return mu
url <- maybe (giveup "Specify url=")
(return . fromProposedAccepted)
(M.lookup urlField c)
(c', encsetup) <- encryptionSetup c gc
pc <- either giveup return . parseRemoteConfig c' =<< configParser remote c'
creds <- maybe (getCreds pc gc u) (return . Just) mcreds
testDav url creds
gitConfigSpecialRemote u c' [("webdav", "true")]
c'' <- setRemoteCredPair encsetup c' gc (davCreds u) creds
return (c'', u)
store :: DavHandleVar -> ChunkConfig -> Storer
store hv (LegacyChunks chunksize) = fileStorer $ \k f p ->
withDavHandle hv $ \dav -> liftIO $
withMeteredFile f p $ storeLegacyChunked chunksize k dav
store hv _ = httpStorer $ \k reqbody ->
withDavHandle hv $ \dav -> liftIO $ goDAV dav $ do
let tmp = keyTmpLocation k
let dest = keyLocation k
storeHelper dav tmp dest reqbody
storeHelper :: DavHandle -> DavLocation -> DavLocation -> RequestBody -> DAVT IO ()
storeHelper dav tmp dest reqbody = do
maybe noop (void . mkColRecursive) (locationParent tmp)
debugDav $ "putContent " ++ tmp
inLocation tmp $
putContentM' (contentType, reqbody)
finalizeStore dav tmp dest
finalizeStore :: DavHandle -> DavLocation -> DavLocation -> DAVT IO ()
finalizeStore dav tmp dest = do
debugDav $ "delContent " ++ dest
inLocation dest $ void $ safely $ delContentM
maybe noop (void . mkColRecursive) (locationParent dest)
moveDAV (baseURL dav) tmp dest
retrieve :: DavHandleVar -> ChunkConfig -> Retriever
retrieve hv cc = fileRetriever $ \d k p ->
withDavHandle hv $ \dav -> case cc of
LegacyChunks _ -> retrieveLegacyChunked d k p dav
_ -> liftIO $
goDAV dav $ retrieveHelper (keyLocation k) d p
retrieveHelper :: DavLocation -> FilePath -> MeterUpdate -> DAVT IO ()
retrieveHelper loc d p = do
debugDav $ "retrieve " ++ loc
inLocation loc $
withContentM $ httpBodyRetriever d p
remove :: DavHandleVar -> Remover
remove hv k = withDavHandle' hv $ \case
Right dav -> liftIO $ goDAV dav $
-- Delete the key's whole directory, including any
-- legacy chunked files, etc, in a single action.
unlessM (removeHelper (keyDir k)) $
giveup "failed to remove content from remote"
Left e -> giveup e
removeHelper :: DavLocation -> DAVT IO Bool
removeHelper d = do
debugDav $ "delContent " ++ d
v <- safely $ inLocation d delContentM
case v of
Just _ -> return True
Nothing -> do
v' <- existsDAV d
case v' of
Right False -> return True
_ -> return False
checkKey :: DavHandleVar -> Remote -> ChunkConfig -> CheckPresent
checkKey hv r chunkconfig k = withDavHandle hv $ \dav -> do
showChecking r
case chunkconfig of
LegacyChunks _ -> checkKeyLegacyChunked dav k
_ -> do
v <- liftIO $ goDAV dav $
existsDAV (keyLocation k)
either giveup return v
storeExportDav :: DavHandleVar -> FilePath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Bool
storeExportDav hdl f k loc p = case exportLocation loc of
Right dest -> withDavHandle' hdl $ \mh -> runExport mh $ \dav -> do
reqbody <- liftIO $ httpBodyStorer f p
storeHelper dav (keyTmpLocation k) dest reqbody
return True
Left err -> do
warning err
return False
retrieveExportDav :: DavHandleVar -> Key -> ExportLocation -> FilePath -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Bool
retrieveExportDav hdl _k loc d p = case exportLocation loc of
Right src -> withDavHandle' hdl $ \mh -> runExport mh $ \_dav -> do
retrieveHelper src d p
return True
Left _err -> return False
checkPresentExportDav :: DavHandleVar -> Remote -> Key -> ExportLocation -> Annex Bool
checkPresentExportDav hdl _ _k loc = case exportLocation loc of
Right p -> withDavHandle' hdl $ \case
Left e -> giveup e
Right h -> liftIO $ do
v <- goDAV h $ existsDAV p
either giveup return v
Left err -> giveup err
removeExportDav :: DavHandleVar-> Key -> ExportLocation -> Annex Bool
removeExportDav hdl _k loc = case exportLocation loc of
Right p -> withDavHandle' hdl $ \mh -> runExport mh $ \_dav ->
removeHelper p
-- When the exportLocation is not legal for webdav,
-- the content is certianly not stored there, so it's ok for
-- removal to succeed. This allows recovery after failure to store
-- content there, as the user can rename the problem file and
-- this will be called to make sure it's gone.
Left _err -> return True
removeExportDirectoryDav :: DavHandleVar -> ExportDirectory -> Annex Bool
removeExportDirectoryDav hdl dir = withDavHandle' hdl $ \mh -> runExport mh $ \_dav -> do
let d = fromRawFilePath $ fromExportDirectory dir
debugDav $ "delContent " ++ d
safely (inLocation d delContentM)
>>= maybe (return False) (const $ return True)
renameExportDav :: DavHandleVar -> Key -> ExportLocation -> ExportLocation -> Annex (Maybe Bool)
renameExportDav hdl _k src dest = case (exportLocation src, exportLocation dest) of
(Right srcl, Right destl) -> withDavHandle' hdl $ \case
Right h
-- box.com's DAV endpoint has buggy handling of renames,
-- so avoid renaming when using it.
| boxComUrl `isPrefixOf` baseURL h -> return Nothing
| otherwise -> do
v <- runExport (Right h) $ \dav -> do
maybe noop (void . mkColRecursive) (locationParent destl)
moveDAV (baseURL dav) srcl destl
return True
return (Just v)
Left _e -> return (Just False)
_ -> return (Just False)
runExport :: Either String DavHandle -> (DavHandle -> DAVT IO Bool) -> Annex Bool
runExport (Left _e) _ = return False
runExport (Right h) a = fromMaybe False <$> liftIO (goDAV h $ safely (a h))
configUrl :: ParsedRemoteConfig -> Maybe URLString
configUrl c = fixup <$> getRemoteConfigValue urlField c
where
-- box.com DAV url changed
fixup = replace "https://www.box.com/dav/" boxComUrl
boxComUrl :: URLString
boxComUrl = "https://dav.box.com/dav/"
type DavUser = B8.ByteString
type DavPass = B8.ByteString
baseURL :: DavHandle -> URLString
baseURL (DavHandle _ _ _ u) = u
toDavUser :: String -> DavUser
toDavUser = B8.fromString
toDavPass :: String -> DavPass
toDavPass = B8.fromString
{- Test if a WebDAV store is usable, by writing to a test file, and then
- deleting the file.
-
- Also ensures that the path of the url exists, trying to create it if not.
-
- Throws an error if store is not usable.
-}
testDav :: URLString -> Maybe CredPair -> Annex ()
testDav url (Just (u, p)) = do
showAction "testing WebDAV server"
test $ liftIO $ evalDAVT url $ do
prepDAV user pass
makeParentDirs
inLocation (tmpLocation "test") $ do
putContentM (Nothing, L8.fromString "test")
delContentM
where
test a = liftIO $
either (\e -> throwIO $ "WebDAV test failed: " ++ show e)
(const noop)
=<< tryNonAsync a
user = toDavUser u
pass = toDavPass p
testDav _ Nothing = error "Need to configure webdav username and password."
{- Tries to make all the parent directories in the WebDAV urls's path,
- right down to the root.
-
- Ignores any failures, which can occur for reasons including the WebDAV
- server only serving up WebDAV in a subdirectory. -}
makeParentDirs :: DAVT IO ()
makeParentDirs = go
where
go = do
l <- getDAVLocation
case locationParent l of
Nothing -> noop
Just p -> void $ safely $ inDAVLocation (const p) go
void $ safely mkCol
{- Checks if the directory exists. If not, tries to create its
- parent directories, all the way down to the root, and finally creates
- it. -}
mkColRecursive :: DavLocation -> DAVT IO Bool
mkColRecursive d = go =<< existsDAV d
where
go (Right True) = return True
go _ = do
debugDav $ "mkCol " ++ d
ifM (inLocation d mkCol)
( return True
, do
case locationParent d of
Nothing -> makeParentDirs
Just parent -> void (mkColRecursive parent)
inLocation d mkCol
)
getCreds :: ParsedRemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> UUID -> Annex (Maybe CredPair)
getCreds c gc u = getRemoteCredPairFor "webdav" c gc (davCreds u)
davCreds :: UUID -> CredPairStorage
davCreds u = CredPairStorage
{ credPairFile = fromUUID u
, credPairEnvironment = ("WEBDAV_USERNAME", "WEBDAV_PASSWORD")
, credPairRemoteField = davcredsField
}
{- Content-Type to use for files uploaded to WebDAV. -}
contentType :: Maybe B8.ByteString
contentType = Just $ B8.fromString "application/octet-stream"
throwIO :: String -> IO a
throwIO msg = ioError $ mkIOError userErrorType msg Nothing Nothing
moveDAV :: URLString -> DavLocation -> DavLocation -> DAVT IO ()
moveDAV baseurl src dest = do
debugDav $ "moveContent " ++ src ++ " " ++ newurl
inLocation src $ moveContentM (B8.fromString newurl)
where
newurl = locationUrl baseurl dest
existsDAV :: DavLocation -> DAVT IO (Either String Bool)
existsDAV l = do
debugDav $ "getProps " ++ l
inLocation l check `catchNonAsync` (\e -> return (Left $ show e))
where
check = do
-- Some DAV services only support depth of 1, and
-- more depth is certainly not needed to check if a
-- location exists.
setDepth (Just Depth1)
catchJust missinghttpstatus
(getPropsM >> ispresent True)
(const $ ispresent False)
ispresent = return . Right
missinghttpstatus e =
matchStatusCodeException (== notFound404) e
<|> matchHttpExceptionContent toomanyredirects e
toomanyredirects (TooManyRedirects _) = True
toomanyredirects _ = False
safely :: DAVT IO a -> DAVT IO (Maybe a)
safely = eitherToMaybe <$$> tryNonAsync
choke :: IO (Either String a) -> IO a
choke f = do
x <- f
case x of
Left e -> error e
Right r -> return r
data DavHandle = DavHandle DAVContext DavUser DavPass URLString
type DavHandleVar = TVar (Either (Annex (Either String DavHandle)) (Either String DavHandle))
{- Prepares a DavHandle for later use. Does not connect to the server or do
- anything else expensive. -}
mkDavHandleVar :: ParsedRemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> UUID -> Annex DavHandleVar
mkDavHandleVar c gc u = liftIO $ newTVarIO $ Left $ do
mcreds <- getCreds c gc u
case (mcreds, configUrl c) of
(Just (user, pass), Just baseurl) -> do
ctx <- mkDAVContext baseurl
let h = DavHandle ctx (toDavUser user) (toDavPass pass) baseurl
return (Right h)
_ -> return $ Left "webdav credentials not available"
withDavHandle :: DavHandleVar -> (DavHandle -> Annex a) -> Annex a
withDavHandle hv a = liftIO (readTVarIO hv) >>= \case
Right hdl -> either giveup a hdl
Left mkhdl -> do
hdl <- mkhdl
liftIO $ atomically $ writeTVar hv (Right hdl)
either giveup a hdl
withDavHandle' :: DavHandleVar -> (Either String DavHandle -> Annex a) -> Annex a
withDavHandle' hv a = liftIO (readTVarIO hv) >>= \case
Right hdl -> a hdl
Left mkhdl -> do
hdl <- mkhdl
liftIO $ atomically $ writeTVar hv (Right hdl)
a hdl
goDAV :: DavHandle -> DAVT IO a -> IO a
goDAV (DavHandle ctx user pass _) a = choke $ run $ prettifyExceptions $ do
prepDAV user pass
a
where
run = fst <$$> runDAVContext ctx
{- Catch StatusCodeException and trim it to only the statusMessage part,
- eliminating a lot of noise, which can include the whole request that
- failed. The rethrown exception is no longer a StatusCodeException. -}
prettifyExceptions :: DAVT IO a -> DAVT IO a
prettifyExceptions a = catchJust (matchStatusCodeException (const True)) a go
where
go (HttpExceptionRequest req (StatusCodeException response message)) = giveup $ unwords
[ "DAV failure:"
, show (responseStatus response)
, show (message)
, "HTTP request:"
, show (HTTP.method req)
, show (HTTP.path req)
]
go e = throwM e
prepDAV :: DavUser -> DavPass -> DAVT IO ()
prepDAV user pass = do
setResponseTimeout Nothing -- disable default (5 second!) timeout
setCreds user pass
--
-- Legacy chunking code, to be removed eventually.
--
storeLegacyChunked :: ChunkSize -> Key -> DavHandle -> L.ByteString -> IO ()
storeLegacyChunked chunksize k dav b =
Legacy.storeChunks k tmp dest storer recorder finalizer
where
storehttp l b' = void $ goDAV dav $ do
maybe noop (void . mkColRecursive) (locationParent l)
debugDav $ "putContent " ++ l
inLocation l $ putContentM (contentType, b')
storer locs = Legacy.storeChunked chunksize locs storehttp b
recorder l s = storehttp l (L8.fromString s)
finalizer tmp' dest' = goDAV dav $
finalizeStore dav tmp' (fromJust $ locationParent dest')
tmp = addTrailingPathSeparator $ keyTmpLocation k
dest = keyLocation k
retrieveLegacyChunked :: FilePath -> Key -> MeterUpdate -> DavHandle -> Annex ()
retrieveLegacyChunked d k p dav = liftIO $
withStoredFilesLegacyChunked k dav onerr $ \locs ->
Legacy.meteredWriteFileChunks p d locs $ \l ->
goDAV dav $ do
debugDav $ "getContent " ++ l
inLocation l $
snd <$> getContentM
where
onerr = error "download failed"
checkKeyLegacyChunked :: DavHandle -> CheckPresent
checkKeyLegacyChunked dav k = liftIO $
either error id <$> withStoredFilesLegacyChunked k dav onerr check
where
check [] = return $ Right True
check (l:ls) = do
v <- goDAV dav $ existsDAV l
if v == Right True
then check ls
else return v
{- Failed to read the chunkcount file; see if it's missing,
- or if there's a problem accessing it,
- or perhaps this was an intermittent error. -}
onerr f = do
v <- goDAV dav $ existsDAV f
return $ if v == Right True
then Left $ "failed to read " ++ f
else v
withStoredFilesLegacyChunked
:: Key
-> DavHandle
-> (DavLocation -> IO a)
-> ([DavLocation] -> IO a)
-> IO a
withStoredFilesLegacyChunked k dav onerr a = do
let chunkcount = keyloc ++ Legacy.chunkCount
v <- goDAV dav $ safely $ do
debugDav $ "getContent " ++ chunkcount
inLocation chunkcount $
snd <$> getContentM
case v of
Just s -> a $ Legacy.listChunks keyloc $ L8.toString s
Nothing -> do
chunks <- Legacy.probeChunks keyloc $ \f ->
(== Right True) <$> goDAV dav (existsDAV f)
if null chunks
then onerr chunkcount
else a chunks
where
keyloc = keyLocation k
debugDav :: MonadIO m => String -> DAVT m ()
debugDav msg = liftIO $ debugM "WebDAV" msg