git-annex/Annex/Branch.hs
2011-10-07 13:36:48 -04:00

330 lines
9.7 KiB
Haskell

{- management of the git-annex branch
-
- Copyright 2011 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
module Annex.Branch (
create,
update,
get,
change,
commit,
files,
refExists,
hasOrigin,
hasSomeBranch,
name
) where
import System.IO.Binary
import System.Exit
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as L
import Common.Annex
import Annex.Exception
import Types.BranchState
import qualified Git
import qualified Git.UnionMerge
import qualified Annex
import Annex.CatFile
type GitRef = String
{- Name of the branch that is used to store git-annex's information. -}
name :: GitRef
name = "git-annex"
{- Fully qualified name of the branch. -}
fullname :: GitRef
fullname = "refs/heads/" ++ name
{- Branch's name in origin. -}
originname :: GitRef
originname = "origin/" ++ name
{- A separate index file for the branch. -}
index :: Git.Repo -> FilePath
index g = gitAnnexDir g </> "index"
{- Populates the branch's index file with the current branch contents.
-
- Usually, this is only done when the index doesn't yet exist, and
- the index is used to build up changes to be commited to the branch,
- and merge in changes from other branches.
-}
genIndex :: Git.Repo -> IO ()
genIndex g = Git.UnionMerge.ls_tree g fullname >>= Git.UnionMerge.update_index g
{- Runs an action using the branch's index file. -}
withIndex :: Annex a -> Annex a
withIndex = withIndex' False
withIndex' :: Bool -> Annex a -> Annex a
withIndex' bootstrapping a = do
g <- gitRepo
let f = index g
bracketIO (Git.useIndex f) id $ do
unlessM (liftIO $ doesFileExist f) $ do
unless bootstrapping create
liftIO $ createDirectoryIfMissing True $ takeDirectory f
unless bootstrapping $ liftIO $ genIndex g
a
withIndexUpdate :: Annex a -> Annex a
withIndexUpdate a = update >> withIndex a
getState :: Annex BranchState
getState = Annex.getState Annex.branchstate
setState :: BranchState -> Annex ()
setState state = Annex.changeState $ \s -> s { Annex.branchstate = state }
setCache :: FilePath -> String -> Annex ()
setCache file content = do
state <- getState
setState state { cachedFile = Just file, cachedContent = content }
invalidateCache :: Annex ()
invalidateCache = do
state <- getState
setState state { cachedFile = Nothing, cachedContent = "" }
getCache :: FilePath -> Annex (Maybe String)
getCache file = getState >>= go
where
go state
| cachedFile state == Just file =
return $ Just $ cachedContent state
| otherwise = return Nothing
{- Creates the branch, if it does not already exist. -}
create :: Annex ()
create = unlessM hasBranch $ do
g <- gitRepo
e <- hasOrigin
if e
then liftIO $ Git.run g "branch" [Param name, Param originname]
else withIndex' True $
liftIO $ Git.commit g "branch created" fullname []
{- Stages the journal, and commits staged changes to the branch. -}
commit :: String -> Annex ()
commit message = do
fs <- getJournalFiles
when (not $ null fs) $ lockJournal $ do
stageJournalFiles fs
g <- gitRepo
withIndex $ liftIO $ Git.commit g message fullname [fullname]
{- Ensures that the branch is up-to-date; should be called before
- data is read from it. Runs only once per git-annex run. -}
update :: Annex ()
update = do
state <- getState
unless (branchUpdated state) $ do
-- check what needs updating before taking the lock
fs <- getJournalFiles
refs <- filterM checkref =<< siblingBranches
unless (null fs && null refs) $ withIndex $ lockJournal $ do
{- Before refs are merged into the index, it's
- important to first stage the journal into the
- index. Otherwise, any changes in the journal
- would later get staged, and might overwrite
- changes made during the merge.
-
- It would be cleaner to handle the merge by
- updating the journal, not the index, with changes
- from the branches.
-}
unless (null fs) $ stageJournalFiles fs
g <- gitRepo
unless (null refs) $ do
showSideAction $ "merging " ++
(unwords $ map Git.refDescribe refs) ++
" into " ++ name
{- Note: This merges the branches into the index.
- Any unstaged changes in the git-annex branch
- (if it's checked out) will be removed. So,
- documentation advises users not to directly
- modify the branch.
-}
liftIO $ Git.UnionMerge.merge_index g refs
liftIO $ Git.commit g "update" fullname (fullname:refs)
Annex.changeState $ \s -> s { Annex.branchstate = state { branchUpdated = True } }
invalidateCache
where
checkref ref = do
g <- gitRepo
-- checking with log to see if there have been changes
-- is less expensive than always merging
diffs <- liftIO $ Git.pipeRead g [
Param "log",
Param (name++".."++ref),
Params "--oneline -n1"
]
return $ not $ L.null diffs
{- Checks if a git ref exists. -}
refExists :: GitRef -> Annex Bool
refExists ref = do
g <- gitRepo
liftIO $ Git.runBool g "show-ref"
[Param "--verify", Param "-q", Param ref]
{- Does the main git-annex branch exist? -}
hasBranch :: Annex Bool
hasBranch = refExists fullname
{- Does origin/git-annex exist? -}
hasOrigin :: Annex Bool
hasOrigin = refExists originname
{- Does the git-annex branch or a foo/git-annex branch exist? -}
hasSomeBranch :: Annex Bool
hasSomeBranch = not . null <$> siblingBranches
{- List of all git-annex branches, including the main one and any
- from remotes. -}
siblingBranches :: Annex [String]
siblingBranches = do
g <- gitRepo
r <- liftIO $ Git.pipeRead g [Param "show-ref", Param name]
return $ map (last . words . L.unpack) (L.lines r)
{- Applies a function to modifiy the content of a file. -}
change :: FilePath -> (String -> String) -> Annex ()
change file a = lockJournal $ get file >>= return . a >>= set file
{- Records new content of a file into the journal. -}
set :: FilePath -> String -> Annex ()
set file content = do
setJournalFile file content
setCache file content
{- Gets the content of a file on the branch, or content from the journal, or
- staged in the index.
-
- Returns an empty string if the file doesn't exist yet. -}
get :: FilePath -> Annex String
get file = do
cached <- getCache file
case cached of
Just content -> return content
Nothing -> do
j <- getJournalFile file
case j of
Just content -> do
setCache file content
return content
Nothing -> withIndexUpdate $ do
content <- catFile fullname file
setCache file content
return content
{- Lists all files on the branch. There may be duplicates in the list. -}
files :: Annex [FilePath]
files = withIndexUpdate $ do
g <- gitRepo
bfiles <- liftIO $ Git.pipeNullSplit g
[Params "ls-tree --name-only -r -z", Param fullname]
jfiles <- getJournalledFiles
return $ jfiles ++ bfiles
{- Records content for a file in the branch to the journal.
-
- Using the journal, rather than immediatly staging content to the index
- avoids git needing to rewrite the index after every change. -}
setJournalFile :: FilePath -> String -> Annex ()
setJournalFile file content = do
g <- gitRepo
liftIO $ catch (write g) $ const $ do
createDirectoryIfMissing True $ gitAnnexJournalDir g
createDirectoryIfMissing True $ gitAnnexTmpDir g
write g
where
-- journal file is written atomically
write g = do
let jfile = journalFile g file
let tmpfile = gitAnnexTmpDir g </> takeFileName jfile
writeBinaryFile tmpfile content
renameFile tmpfile jfile
{- Gets any journalled content for a file in the branch. -}
getJournalFile :: FilePath -> Annex (Maybe String)
getJournalFile file = do
g <- gitRepo
liftIO $ catch (liftM Just . readFileStrict $ journalFile g file)
(const $ return Nothing)
{- List of files that have updated content in the journal. -}
getJournalledFiles :: Annex [FilePath]
getJournalledFiles = map fileJournal <$> getJournalFiles
{- List of existing journal files. -}
getJournalFiles :: Annex [FilePath]
getJournalFiles = do
g <- gitRepo
fs <- liftIO $ catch (getDirectoryContents $ gitAnnexJournalDir g)
(const $ return [])
return $ filter (`notElem` [".", ".."]) fs
{- Stages the specified journalfiles. -}
stageJournalFiles :: [FilePath] -> Annex ()
stageJournalFiles fs = do
g <- gitRepo
withIndex $ liftIO $ do
let dir = gitAnnexJournalDir g
let paths = map (dir </>) fs
-- inject all the journal files directly into git
-- in one quick command
(pid, fromh, toh) <- hPipeBoth "git" $ toCommand $
Git.gitCommandLine g [Param "hash-object", Param "-w", Param "--stdin-paths"]
_ <- forkProcess $ do
hPutStr toh $ unlines paths
hClose toh
exitSuccess
hClose toh
s <- hGetContents fromh
-- update the index, also in just one command
Git.UnionMerge.update_index g $
index_lines (lines s) $ map fileJournal fs
hClose fromh
forceSuccess pid
mapM_ removeFile paths
where
index_lines shas = map genline . zip shas
genline (sha, file) = Git.UnionMerge.update_index_line sha file
{- Produces a filename to use in the journal for a file on the branch.
-
- The journal typically won't have a lot of files in it, so the hashing
- used in the branch is not necessary, and all the files are put directly
- in the journal directory.
-}
journalFile :: Git.Repo -> FilePath -> FilePath
journalFile repo file = gitAnnexJournalDir repo </> concatMap mangle file
where
mangle '/' = "_"
mangle '_' = "__"
mangle c = [c]
{- Converts a journal file (relative to the journal dir) back to the
- filename on the branch. -}
fileJournal :: FilePath -> FilePath
fileJournal = replace "//" "_" . replace "_" "/"
{- Runs an action that modifies the journal, using locking to avoid
- contention with other git-annex processes. -}
lockJournal :: Annex a -> Annex a
lockJournal a = do
g <- gitRepo
let file = gitAnnexJournalLock g
bracketIO (lock file) unlock a
where
lock file = do
l <- createFile file stdFileMode
waitToSetLock l (WriteLock, AbsoluteSeek, 0, 0)
return l
unlock = closeFd