102 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
102 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
So you want to build git-annex from source. This is encouraged for
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users with experience building code from source. But the build may
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require some care and feeding. This page will start with the easy
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methods and work up to the harder ones.
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## prerequisites
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Start by installing the
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[Haskell Platform](http://hackage.haskell.org/platform/).
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In Debian, this is as simple as:
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sudo apt-get install haskell-platform
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## downloading the source code
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The easiest way is using git; see [[download]] or just run:
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git clone git://git-annex.branchable.com/ git-annex
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## building from source on Debian
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This is the method used by git-annex's author, and so it's the one most
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likely to work without problems.
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First, install everything git-annex needs to build:
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sudo apt-get build-dep git-annex
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Now you can build git-annex by running either `make` or `cabal build`
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inside the source tree.
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## building from source with stack
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Using stack automates nearly everything, will work on many systems,
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and avoids build failures due to fast-changing haskell libraries.
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First, [install stack](https://github.com/commercialhaskell/stack/blob/master/doc/install_and_upgrade.md)
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It will be part of the Haskell Platform soon. On Debian unstable/testing:
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sudo apt-get install haskell-stack zlib1g-dev libtinfo-dev
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Get the git-annex source code, and inside the source tree run:
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stack setup
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stack install
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Move git-annex into some directory that is in your PATH:
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mv ~/.local/bin/git-annex ~/bin # or /usr/local/bin/ or whatever
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(Why not run `stack install git-annex`? Because that causes stack to
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[ignore git-annex's stack.yaml file](https://github.com/commercialhaskell/stack/issues/2371),
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yielding a less reliable build.)
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Note that this build produces a git-annex without the build flags
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XMPP, DBUS, and MagicMime.
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These optional features require installing additional C libraries.
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To try to build with these features
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enabled, pass extra parameters when running stack install:
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`--flag git-annex:XMPP --flag git-annex:DBUS --flag git-annex:MagicMime`
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## minimal build from source with cabal
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This can be done anywhere, and builds git-annex without some optional
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features that require harder-to-install C libraries. This is plenty to let
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you get started with git-annex, but it does not include the assistant or
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webapp.
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Be warned that this involves building a lot of Haskell libraries from
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source, and so it has a lot of moving parts, and it's not uncommon for it
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to be broken from time to time.
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Get the git-annex source code, and inside the source tree, run:
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cabal install -j -f"-assistant -webapp -webdav -pairing -dbus -magicmime" --only-dependencies
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cabal configure -f"-assistant -webapp -webdav -pairing -dbus -magicmime"
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cabal build -j
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PATH=$HOME/bin:$PATH
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cabal install --bindir=$HOME/bin
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## full build from source with cabal
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To build with all features enabled, including the assistant and webapp,
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you will need to install several C libraries and their headers,
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including libgnutls, libgsasl, libxml2, libmagic, and zlib. How to do
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that for your OS is beyond the scope of this page.
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Once the C libraries are installed, run inside the source tree:
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cabal install -j --only-dependencies
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cabal configure
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cabal build -j
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PATH=$HOME/bin:$PATH
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cabal install --bindir=$HOME/bin
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## EKG
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When building with cabal, you can optionally enable the
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[[EKG monitoring interface|ekg]]. This is great for debugging resource
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usage problems, but not for general-purpose builds.
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Just pass `-f+EKG` to `cabal configure`
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