git-annex/Remote/Adb.hs
Yaroslav Halchenko 87e2ae2014
run codespell throughout fixing typos automagically
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2024-05-01 15:46:21 -04:00

496 lines
17 KiB
Haskell

{- Remote on Android device accessed using adb.
-
- Copyright 2018-2022 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
-
- Licensed under the GNU AGPL version 3 or higher.
-}
{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
module Remote.Adb (remote) where
import Annex.Common
import Types.Remote
import Types.Creds
import Types.Export
import Types.Import
import qualified Git
import Config
import Config.Cost
import Remote.Helper.Special
import Remote.Helper.ExportImport
import Annex.UUID
import Utility.Metered
import Types.ProposedAccepted
import Annex.SpecialRemote.Config
import Annex.Verify
import qualified Data.Map as M
import qualified System.FilePath.Posix as Posix
-- | Each Android device has a serial number.
newtype AndroidSerial = AndroidSerial { fromAndroidSerial :: String }
deriving (Show, Eq)
-- | A location on an Android device.
newtype AndroidPath = AndroidPath { fromAndroidPath :: FilePath }
remote :: RemoteType
remote = specialRemoteType $ RemoteType
{ typename = "adb"
, enumerate = const (findSpecialRemotes "adb")
, generate = gen
, configParser = mkRemoteConfigParser
[ optionalStringParser androiddirectoryField
(FieldDesc "location on the Android device where the files are stored")
, optionalStringParser androidserialField
(FieldDesc "sometimes needed to specify which Android device to use")
, yesNoParser ignorefinderrorField (Just False)
(FieldDesc "ignore adb find errors")
, yesNoParser oldandroidField (Just False)
(FieldDesc "support old versions of android (slower)")
]
, setup = adbSetup
, exportSupported = exportIsSupported
, importSupported = importIsSupported
, thirdPartyPopulated = False
}
androiddirectoryField :: RemoteConfigField
androiddirectoryField = Accepted "androiddirectory"
androidserialField :: RemoteConfigField
androidserialField = Accepted "androidserial"
ignorefinderrorField :: RemoteConfigField
ignorefinderrorField = Accepted "ignorefinderror"
oldandroidField :: RemoteConfigField
oldandroidField = Accepted "oldandroid"
gen :: Git.Repo -> UUID -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> RemoteStateHandle -> Annex (Maybe Remote)
gen r u rc gc rs = do
c <- parsedRemoteConfig remote rc
-- adb operates over USB or wifi, so is not as cheap
-- as local, but not too expensive
cst <- remoteCost gc c semiExpensiveRemoteCost
let this = Remote
{ uuid = u
, cost = cst
, name = Git.repoDescribe r
, storeKey = storeKeyDummy
, retrieveKeyFile = retrieveKeyFileDummy
, retrieveKeyFileCheap = Nothing
, retrievalSecurityPolicy = RetrievalAllKeysSecure
, removeKey = removeKeyDummy
, lockContent = Nothing
, checkPresent = checkPresentDummy
, checkPresentCheap = False
, exportActions = ExportActions
{ storeExport = storeExportM serial adir
, retrieveExport = retrieveExportM serial adir
, removeExport = removeExportM serial adir
, versionedExport = False
, checkPresentExport = checkPresentExportM serial adir
, removeExportDirectory = Just $ removeExportDirectoryM serial adir
, renameExport = Just $ renameExportM serial adir
}
, importActions = ImportActions
{ listImportableContents = listImportableContentsM serial adir c
, importKey = Nothing
, retrieveExportWithContentIdentifier = retrieveExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir
, storeExportWithContentIdentifier = storeExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir
, removeExportWithContentIdentifier = removeExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir
, removeExportDirectoryWhenEmpty = Nothing
, checkPresentExportWithContentIdentifier = checkPresentExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir
}
, whereisKey = Nothing
, remoteFsck = Nothing
, repairRepo = Nothing
, config = c
, getRepo = return r
, gitconfig = gc
, localpath = Nothing
, remotetype = remote
, availability = pure LocallyAvailable
, readonly = False
, appendonly = False
, untrustworthy = False
, mkUnavailable = return Nothing
, getInfo = return
[ ("androidserial", fromAndroidSerial serial)
, ("androiddirectory", fromAndroidPath adir)
]
, claimUrl = Nothing
, checkUrl = Nothing
, remoteStateHandle = rs
}
return $ Just $ specialRemote c
(store serial adir)
(retrieve serial adir)
(remove serial adir)
(checkKey serial adir)
this
where
adir = maybe (giveup "missing androiddirectory") AndroidPath
(remoteAnnexAndroidDirectory gc)
serial = maybe (giveup "missing androidserial") AndroidSerial
(remoteAnnexAndroidSerial gc)
adbSetup :: SetupStage -> Maybe UUID -> Maybe CredPair -> RemoteConfig -> RemoteGitConfig -> Annex (RemoteConfig, UUID)
adbSetup _ mu _ c gc = do
u <- maybe (liftIO genUUID) return mu
-- verify configuration
adir <- maybe
(giveup "Specify androiddirectory=")
(pure . AndroidPath . fromProposedAccepted)
(M.lookup androiddirectoryField c)
serial <- getserial =<< enumerateAdbConnected
let c' = M.insert androidserialField (Proposed (fromAndroidSerial serial)) c
(c'', _encsetup) <- encryptionSetup c' gc
ok <- adbShellBool serial
[Param "mkdir", Param "-p", File (fromAndroidPath adir)]
unless ok $
giveup "Creating directory on Android device failed."
gitConfigSpecialRemote u c''
[ ("adb", "true")
, ("androiddirectory", fromAndroidPath adir)
, ("androidserial", fromAndroidSerial serial)
]
return (c'', u)
where
getserial [] = giveup "adb does not list any connected android devices. Plug in an Android device, or configure adb, and try again.."
getserial l = case fromProposedAccepted <$> M.lookup androidserialField c of
Nothing -> case l of
(s:[]) -> return s
_ -> giveup $ unlines $
"There are multiple connected android devices, specify which to use with androidserial="
: map fromAndroidSerial l
Just cs
| AndroidSerial cs `elem` l -> return (AndroidSerial cs)
| otherwise -> giveup $ "The device with androidserial=" ++ cs ++ " is not connected."
store :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Storer
store serial adir = fileStorer $ \k src _p ->
let dest = androidLocation adir k
in unlessM (store' serial dest src) $
giveup "adb failed"
store' :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
store' serial dest src = checkAdbInPath False $ do
let destdir = takeDirectory $ fromAndroidPath dest
void $ adbShell serial [Param "mkdir", Param "-p", File destdir]
showOutput -- make way for adb push output
liftIO $ boolSystem "adb" $ mkAdbCommand serial
[Param "push", File src, File (fromAndroidPath dest)]
retrieve :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Retriever
retrieve serial adir = fileRetriever $ \dest k _p ->
let src = androidLocation adir k
in retrieve' serial src (fromRawFilePath dest)
retrieve' :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> FilePath -> Annex ()
retrieve' serial src dest =
unlessM go $
giveup "adb pull failed"
where
go = checkAdbInPath False $ do
showOutput -- make way for adb pull output
liftIO $ boolSystem "adb" $ mkAdbCommand serial
[ Param "pull"
, Param "-a"
, File $ fromAndroidPath src
, File dest
]
remove :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Remover
remove serial adir k =
unlessM (remove' serial (androidLocation adir k)) $
giveup "adb failed"
remove' :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Annex Bool
remove' serial aloc = adbShellBool serial
[Param "rm", Param "-f", File (fromAndroidPath aloc)]
checkKey :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> CheckPresent
checkKey serial adir k = checkKey' serial (androidLocation adir k)
checkKey' :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Annex Bool
checkKey' serial aloc = do
out <- adbShellRaw serial $ unwords
[ "if test -e ", shellEscape (fromAndroidPath aloc)
, "; then echo y"
, "; else echo n"
, "; fi"
]
case out of
Just ["y"] -> return True
Just ["n"] -> return False
_ -> giveup "unable to access Android device"
androidLocation :: AndroidPath -> Key -> AndroidPath
androidLocation adir k = AndroidPath $
fromAndroidPath (androidHashDir adir k) ++ serializeKey k
androidHashDir :: AndroidPath -> Key -> AndroidPath
androidHashDir adir k = AndroidPath $
fromAndroidPath adir ++ "/" ++ hdir
where
hdir = replace [pathSeparator] "/" (fromRawFilePath (hashDirLower def k))
storeExportM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> FilePath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> MeterUpdate -> Annex ()
storeExportM serial adir src _k loc _p =
unlessM (store' serial dest src) $
giveup "adb failed"
where
dest = androidExportLocation adir loc
retrieveExportM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> FilePath -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Verification
retrieveExportM serial adir k loc dest _p =
verifyKeyContentIncrementally AlwaysVerify k $ \iv ->
tailVerify iv (toRawFilePath dest) $
retrieve' serial src dest
where
src = androidExportLocation adir loc
removeExportM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> Annex ()
removeExportM serial adir _k loc =
unlessM (remove' serial aloc) $
giveup "adb failed"
where
aloc = androidExportLocation adir loc
removeExportDirectoryM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> ExportDirectory -> Annex ()
removeExportDirectoryM serial abase dir =
unlessM go $
giveup "adb failed"
where
go = adbShellBool serial [Param "rm", Param "-rf", File (fromAndroidPath adir)]
adir = androidExportLocation abase (mkExportLocation (fromExportDirectory dir))
checkPresentExportM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> Annex Bool
checkPresentExportM serial adir _k loc = checkKey' serial aloc
where
aloc = androidExportLocation adir loc
renameExportM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> ExportLocation -> Annex (Maybe ())
renameExportM serial adir _k old new = do
unlessM (adbShellBool serial ps) $
giveup "adb failed"
return (Just ())
where
oldloc = fromAndroidPath $ androidExportLocation adir old
newloc = fromAndroidPath $ androidExportLocation adir new
ps =
[ Param "mv"
, Param "-f"
, File oldloc
, File newloc
]
listImportableContentsM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> ParsedRemoteConfig -> Annex (Maybe (ImportableContentsChunkable Annex (ContentIdentifier, ByteSize)))
listImportableContentsM serial adir c = adbfind >>= \case
Just ls -> return $ Just $ ImportableContentsComplete $
ImportableContents (mapMaybe mk ls) []
Nothing -> giveup "adb find failed"
where
adbfind = adbShell' serial findparams
(\s -> if oldandroid
then s ++ ignorefinderrorsh
else concat
[ "set -o pipefail; "
, s
, "| xargs -0 stat -c " ++ shellEscape statformat ++ " --"
, ignorefinderrorsh
]
)
findparams =
[ Param "find"
-- trailing slash is needed, or android's find command
-- won't recurse into the directory
, File $ fromAndroidPath adir ++ "/"
, Param "-type", Param "f"
] ++ if oldandroid
then
[ Param "-exec"
, Param "stat"
, Param "-c"
, Param statformat
, Param "{}"
, Param ";"
]
else
[ Param "-printf"
, Param "%p\\0"
]
ignorefinderror = fromMaybe False (getRemoteConfigValue ignorefinderrorField c)
oldandroid = fromMaybe False (getRemoteConfigValue oldandroidField c)
statformat = adbStatFormat ++ "\t%n"
ignorefinderrorsh = if ignorefinderror then " || true" else ""
mk ('S':'T':'\t':l) =
let (stat, fn) = separate (== '\t') l
sz = fromMaybe 0 (readish (takeWhile (/= ' ') stat))
cid = ContentIdentifier (encodeBS stat)
loc = mkImportLocation $ toRawFilePath $
Posix.makeRelative (fromAndroidPath adir) fn
in Just (loc, (cid, sz))
mk _ = Nothing
-- This does not guard against every possible race. As long as the adb
-- connection is reasonably fast, it's probably as good as
-- git's handling of similar situations with files being modified while
-- it's updating the working tree for a merge.
retrieveExportWithContentIdentifierM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> ExportLocation -> [ContentIdentifier] -> FilePath -> Either Key (Annex Key) -> MeterUpdate -> Annex (Key, Verification)
retrieveExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir loc cids dest gk _p = do
case gk of
Right mkkey -> do
go
k <- mkkey
return (k, UnVerified)
Left k -> do
v <- verifyKeyContentIncrementally DefaultVerify k
(\iv -> tailVerify iv (toRawFilePath dest) go)
return (k, v)
where
go = do
retrieve' serial src dest
getExportContentIdentifier serial adir loc >>= \case
Right (Just currcid)
| any (currcid ==) cids -> return ()
_ -> giveup "the file on the android device has changed"
src = androidExportLocation adir loc
storeExportWithContentIdentifierM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> FilePath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> [ContentIdentifier] -> MeterUpdate -> Annex ContentIdentifier
storeExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir src _k loc overwritablecids _p =
ifM checkcanoverwrite
( ifM (store' serial dest src)
( getExportContentIdentifier serial adir loc >>= \case
Right (Just cid) -> return cid
Right Nothing -> giveup "adb failed to store file"
Left _ -> giveup "unable to get content identifier for file stored by adb"
, giveup "adb failed to store file"
)
, giveup "unsafe to overwrite file"
)
where
dest = androidExportLocation adir loc
checkcanoverwrite =
getExportContentIdentifier serial adir loc >>= return . \case
Right (Just cid) | cid `elem` overwritablecids -> True
Right Nothing -> True
_ -> False
removeExportWithContentIdentifierM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> [ContentIdentifier] -> Annex ()
removeExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir k loc removeablecids =
getExportContentIdentifier serial adir loc >>= \case
Right Nothing -> return ()
Right (Just cid)
| cid `elem` removeablecids ->
removeExportM serial adir k loc
| otherwise -> giveup "file on Android device is modified, cannot remove"
Left _ -> giveup "unable to access Android device"
checkPresentExportWithContentIdentifierM :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> Key -> ExportLocation -> [ContentIdentifier] -> Annex Bool
checkPresentExportWithContentIdentifierM serial adir _k loc knowncids =
getExportContentIdentifier serial adir loc >>= \case
Right (Just cid) | cid `elem` knowncids -> return True
Right _ -> return False
Left _ -> giveup "unable to access Android device"
androidExportLocation :: AndroidPath -> ExportLocation -> AndroidPath
androidExportLocation adir loc = AndroidPath $
fromAndroidPath adir ++ "/" ++ fromRawFilePath (fromExportLocation loc)
-- | List all connected Android devices.
enumerateAdbConnected :: Annex [AndroidSerial]
enumerateAdbConnected = checkAdbInPath [] $ liftIO $
mapMaybe parse . lines <$> readProcess "adb" ["devices"]
where
parse l =
let (serial, desc) = separate (== '\t') l
in if null desc || length serial < 4
then Nothing
else Just (AndroidSerial serial)
-- | Runs a command on the android device with the given serial number.
--
-- Any stdout from the command is returned, separated into lines.
adbShell :: AndroidSerial -> [CommandParam] -> Annex (Maybe [String])
adbShell serial cmd = adbShell' serial cmd id
adbShell' :: AndroidSerial -> [CommandParam] -> (String -> String) -> Annex (Maybe [String])
adbShell' serial cmd f = adbShellRaw serial $
f (unwords $ map shellEscape (toCommand cmd))
adbShellBool :: AndroidSerial -> [CommandParam] -> Annex Bool
adbShellBool serial cmd =
adbShellRaw serial cmd' >>= return . \case
Just l -> end l == ["y"]
Nothing -> False
where
cmd' = "if " ++ unwords (map shellEscape (toCommand cmd))
++ "; then echo y; else echo n; fi"
-- | Runs a raw shell command on the android device.
-- Any necessary shellEscaping must be done by caller.
adbShellRaw :: AndroidSerial -> String -> Annex (Maybe [String])
adbShellRaw serial cmd = checkAdbInPath Nothing $ liftIO $ catchMaybeIO $
processoutput <$> readProcess "adb"
[ "-s"
, fromAndroidSerial serial
, "shell"
, cmd
]
where
processoutput s = map trimcr (lines s)
-- For some reason, adb outputs lines with \r\n on linux,
-- despite both linux and android being unix systems.
trimcr = takeWhile (/= '\r')
checkAdbInPath :: a -> Annex a -> Annex a
checkAdbInPath d a = ifM (isJust <$> liftIO (searchPath "adb"))
( a
, do
warning "adb command not found in PATH. Install it to use this remote."
return d
)
mkAdbCommand :: AndroidSerial -> [CommandParam] -> [CommandParam]
mkAdbCommand serial cmd = [Param "-s", Param (fromAndroidSerial serial)] ++ cmd
-- Gets the current content identifier for a file on the android device.
-- If the file is not present, returns Right Nothing
getExportContentIdentifier :: AndroidSerial -> AndroidPath -> ExportLocation -> Annex (Either ExitCode (Maybe ContentIdentifier))
getExportContentIdentifier serial adir loc = do
ls <- adbShellRaw serial $ unwords
[ "if test -e ", shellEscape aloc
, "; then stat -c"
, shellEscape adbStatFormat
, shellEscape aloc
, "; else echo n"
, "; fi"
]
return $ case ls of
Just ["n"] -> Right Nothing
Just (('S':'T':'\t':stat):[]) -> Right $ Just $
ContentIdentifier (encodeBS stat)
_ -> Left (ExitFailure 1)
where
aloc = fromAndroidPath $ androidExportLocation adir loc
-- Includes size, modificiation time, and inode.
-- Device not included because the adb interface ensures we're talking to
-- the same android device.
adbStatFormat :: String
adbStatFormat = "ST\t%s %Y %i"