* addurl: Escape invalid characters in urls, rather than failing to
use an invalid url.
* addurl: Properly handle url-escaped characters in file:// urls.
The code explicitly switches from HEAD to GET for most redirects.
Possibly because someone misread a spec (which does require switching from
POST to GET for 303 redirects). Or possibly because the spec really is that
bad. Upstream bug: https://github.com/haskell/HTTP/issues/24
Since we absolutely don't want to download entire (large) files from
the web when checking that they exist with HEAD, I wrote my own redirect
follower, based closely on the one used by Network.Browser, but without
this misfeature.
Note that Network.Browser checks that the redirect url is a http url
and fails if not. I don't, because I want to not need to change this
code when it gets https support (related: I'm surprised to see it
doesn't support https yet..). The check does not seem security significant;
it doesn't support file:// urls for example. If a http url is redirected
to https, the Network.Browser will actually make a http connection again.
This could loop, but only up to 5 times.
If there's no Content-Length, or the key has no size, this check is not
done, but it should happen most of the time, and protect against web
content that has changed.