pull, sync: When operating on content, automatically hard link objects
that have been migrated.
Added annex.syncmigrations config that can be set to false to prevent
pull and sync from migrating object content.
I think that true is a good default for this config, because it avoids
users having to re-download migrated content or learning about migration.
But, some users will surely not like it, whether because it does take some
time (especially for the first git-annex branch scan when there is a long
history), or because they want to deal with it manually, or because their
filesystem doesn't support hard links and they don't want it to copy
objects.
Sponsored-by: k0ld on Patreon
Make git-annex get/copy/move --from foo override configuration of
remote.foo.annex-ignore, as documented.
This already worked for remotes supporting hasKeyCheap. For others though,
git-annex copy --from foo would silently not do anything, while
git-annex copy --to foo would use the annex-ignored remote.
Also improved the annex-ignore docs, to reflect that `git-annex get`
without --from will skip using annex-ignored remotes, for example.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
git-annex get with no parameters and annex.skipunknown = false
in a directory with no files tracked by git results in the same
failure as with a "." parameter.
It may be that git ls-files --error-unmatch changed behavior? Or this
was just wrong.
The tricky thing about this turned out to be handling renames and reverts.
For that, it has to make two passes over the git log, and to avoid
buffering a possibly huge amount of logs in memory (ie the whole git log of
an entire repository!), runs git log twice.
(It might be possible to speed this up by asking git log to show a diff,
and so avoid needing to use catKey.)
Sponsored-By: Brock Spratlen on Patreon
Avoid using curl when annex.security.allowed-ip-addresses is set but
neither annex.web-options nor annex.security.allowed-url-schemes is set to
a value that needs curl.
Bug introduced in 840bd50390
Sponsored-By: Brock Spratlen on Patreon
This is groundwork for making special remotes like borg be skipped by
sync when on an offline drive.
Added AVAILABILITY UNAVAILABLE reponse and the UNAVAILABLERESPONSE extension
to the external special remote protocol. The extension is needed because
old git-annex, if it sees that response, will display a warning
message. (It does continue as if the remote is globally available, which
is acceptable, and the warning is only displayed at initremote due to
remote.name.annex-availability caching, but still it seemed best to make
this a protocol extension.)
The remote.name.annex-availability git config is no longer used any
more, and is documented as such. It was only used by external special
remotes to cache the availability, to avoid needing to start the
external process every time. Now that availability is queried as an
Annex action, the external is only started by sync (and the assistant),
when they actually check availability.
Sponsored-by: Nicholas Golder-Manning on Patreon
This ended up having an interface like sync, rather than like get/copy/drop.
That let it be implemented in terms of sync, which took a lot less code.
Also, it lets it handle many of the edge cases that sync does, such as
getting files that are not visible in a --hide-missing branch, and sending
files to exporttree remotes.
As well as being easier to implement, `git-annex satisfy myremote` makes
sense as it satisfies the preferred content settings of the remote.
`git-annex satisfy somefile` does not form a sentence that makes sense. So
while -C can be a little bit annoying, it still makes sense to have this
syntax.
Note that, while I initially thought this would also satisfy numcopies, it
does not. Arguably it ought to. But, sync does not send files in order to
satisfy numcopies, it only sends files to satisfy preferred content. And
it's important that this transfer the same files as sync does, because
it will probably be used in a workflow where the user sometimes syncs and
sometimes satisfies, and does not expect satisfy to do things that sync
would not do.
(Also opened a new bug that also affects sync et all, not only this command.)
Sponsored-by: Nicholas Golder-Manning on Patreon
This was already possible, but it was rather hard to come up with the
complex shell command needed.
Note that the diff output starts with "diff a/... b/...".
I left off the "--git" because it's not a git format diff.
I noticed git-annex was using a lot of CPU when downloading from youtube,
and was not displaying progress. Turns out that yt-dlp (and I think also
youtube-dl) sometimes only knows an estimated size, not the actual size,
and displays the progress output slightly differently for that. That broke
the parser. And, the parser was feeding chunks that failed to parse back
as a remainder, which caused it to try to re-parse the entire output each
time, so it got slower and slower.
Using --progress-template like this should avoid parsing problems as well
as future proof against output changes. But it will work with only yt-dlp.
So, this seemed like the right time to deprecate youtube-dl, and default
to yt-dlp when available.
git-annex will still use youtube-dl if that's all that's available.
However, since the progress parser for youtube-dl was buggy, and I don't
want to maintain two different progress parsers (especially since
youtube-dl is no longer in debian unstable having been replaced by
yt-dlp), made git-annex no longer try to parse youtube-dl's progress.
Also, updated docs for yt-dlp being default. It did not seem worth
renaming annex.youtube-dl-options and annex.youtube-dl-command.
Note that yt-dlp does not seem to document the fields available in the
progress template. I found them by reading the source and looking at
the templates it uses internally. Also note that the use of "i" (rather
than "s") in progressTemplate makes it display floats rounded to integers;
particularly the estimated total size can be a float. That also does not
seem to be documented but I assume is a python thing?
Sponsored-by: Joshua Antonishen on Patreon
assist: New command, which is the same as git-annex sync but with
new files added and content transferred by default.
(Also this fixes another reversion in git-annex sync,
--commit --no-commit, and --message were not enabled, oops.)
See added comment for why git-annex assist does commit staged
changes elsewhere in the work tree, but only adds files under
the cwd.
Note that it does not support --no-commit, --no-push, --no-pull
like sync does. My thinking is, why should it? If you want that
level of control, use git commit, git annex push, git annex pull.
Sync only got those options because pull and push were not split
out.
Sponsored-by: k0ld on Patreon
Split out two new commands, git-annex pull and git-annex push. Those plus a
git commit are equivilant to git-annex sync.
In a sense, git-annex sync conflates 3 things, and it would have been
better to have push and pull from the beginning and not sync. Although
note that git-annex sync --content is faster than a pull followed by a
push, because it only has to walk the tree once, look at preferred
content once, etc. So there is some value in git-annex sync in speed, as
well as user convenience.
And it would be hard to split out pull and push from sync, as far as the
implementaton goes. The implementation inside sync was easy, just adjust
SyncOptions so it does the right thing.
Note that the new commands default to syncing content, unless
annex.synccontent is explicitly set to false. I'd like sync to also do
that, but that's a hard transition to make. As a start to that
transition, I added a note to git-annex-sync.mdwn that it may start to
do so in a future version of git-annex. But a real transition would
necessarily involve displaying warnings when sync is used without
--content, and time.
Sponsored-by: Kevin Mueller on Patreon
New command, currently limited to changing autoenable= setting of a special remote.
It will probably never be used for more than that given the limitations on
it.
Sponsored-by: Brock Spratlen on Patreon
view: Support annex.maxextensionlength when generating filenames for the
view branch.
Note that refining an existing view will reuse the extension length that was
configured when initially constructing the view. This is necessarily the case
because it reuses the filenames.
Also view files used to have all extensions at the end, no matter how
many there were. Since annex.maxextensionlength's documentation includes
that it's limited to 2 extensions, I made it consistent with that.
Sponsored-by: k0ld on Patreon
As far as I can see, git-annex status was added to support direct mode, and
like other things added for that, it ought to be deprecated.
Behavior is similar to git status --short, though not identical in a few
cases eg renamed files.
I think datalad does not use this command, although it might have in the
past. Could not find any use of it in the current datalad code.
A deprecation warning at runtime would be the next step, probably will wait
and do that for all the deprecated commands together (except findref).
* view: New field?=glob and ?tag syntax that includes a directory "_"
in the view for files that do not have the specified metadata set.
* Added annex.viewunsetdirectory git config to change the name of the
"_" directory in a view.
When in a view using the new syntax, old git-annex will fail to parse the
view log. It errors with "Not in a view.", which is not ideal. But that
only affects view commands.
annex.viewunsetdirectory is included in the View for a couple of reasons.
One is to avoid needing to warn the user that it should not be changed when
in a view, since that would confuse git-annex. Another reason is that it
helped with plumbing the value through to some pure functions.
annex.viewunsetdirectory is actually mangled the same as any other view
directory. So if it's configured to something like "N/A", there won't be
multiple levels of directories, which would also confuse git-annex.
Sponsored-By: Jack Hill on Patreon
I've long been asked for `git-annex find --all` or something like that,
but pushed back on it because I feel that the command is analagous to
find(1) and so it would be surprising for it to list keys rather than
files. So instead, add a new findkeys subcommand.
Note that the use of withKeyOptions is rather strange because usually
that is used to fall back to --all rather than listing files, but here
it's made to default to --all like behavior and never list files.
A performance thing that could be improved is that withKeyOptions
always reads and caches location logs. But findkeys with no options does
not need them, so it could be made faster. That caching does speed up
options like --in though. This is really just a subset of a more general
performance thing that --all reads location logs sometimes unncessarily.
Anyway, it needs to read the location log in order to checkDead,
and it seems good that findkeys does skip dead keys.
Also, cleaned up comments on git-annex-find man page asking for --all
option.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
Allow initremote of additional special remotes with type=web, in addition
to the default web special remote.
When --sameas=web is used, these provide additional names for the web
special remote, and may also have their own additional configuration
(once there is any for the web special remote) and cost.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
Debian is going to drop youtube-dl which is not active upstream, and yt-dlp
is the replacement. This will make it be used if youtube-dl gets removed.
If an old version of youtube-dl remains installed, git-annex will still use
it. That might not be desirable, but changing git-annex to use yt-dlp in
preference to youtube-dl when both are installed risks breaking when
the user has annex.youtube-dl-options set to something that is supported
by youtube-dl, but not by yt-dlp.
Sponsored-by: Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. on Patreon
I noticed that, using just the man pages, there is no real description
of what backends are, or what ones are available. Except for some
examples.
Added a git-annex-backends man page, that is just a stub, but at least
describes what they basically are, and tells how to find the supported
ons, and links to the backends web page.
Sponsored-by: Brett Eisenberg on Patreon
This is much easier and less failure-prone than having the user run
git update-index --refresh themselves.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
It's hard to know what's a good default for this. But 1 mb seems way too
small, because it's very easy for a git pull or some similar operation
that we don't think of as using much space to use up 1 mb of space.
Most people would want to free up some space if a filesystem only had 100
mb free. But on a small VPS, it's probably not uncommon to have only 1 gb
free. So 1 gb is too large for annex.diskreserve.
While old 1 gb USB keys are around, it's unlikely that anyone is
relying on them to shuttle annex data around; it would be worth anyone's
time to upgrade to a 32 gb or larger cheap modern USB key ($5).
Sponsored-by: Kevin Mueller on Patreon
Use curl for downloads from git remotes when annex.url-options and other
git configs are set.
If the url needs a password, curl will fail, and git credential will not be
used to prompt for it. But the user can set --netrc in url-options and
put the password in the netrc file.
This also means that url-options settings like -4 will take effect.
That was the case before commit 1883f7ef8f
forced conduit to be used.
Use curl when annex.security.allowed-url-schemes includes an url scheme not
supported by git-annex internally, as long as
annex.security.allowed-ip-addresses is configured to allow using curl.
Sponsored-by: Luke Shumaker on Patreon
This allows annex.dbdir to be set globally or always set to the same
value when needed. Each repository uses a subdirectory of it.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
Completes work started in e60766543f
I've verified that all the sqlite databases get stored in annex.dbdir
and are created successfully. If annex.dbdir does not exist, it will be
created; its parent directory must already exist though.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
WIP: This is mostly complete, but there is a problem: createDirectoryUnder
throws an error when annex.dbdir is set to outside the git repo.
annex.dbdir is a workaround for filesystems where sqlite does not work,
due to eg, the filesystem not properly supporting locking.
It's intended to be set before initializing the repository. Changing it
in an existing repository can be done, but would be the same as making a
new repository and moving all the annexed objects into it. While the
databases get recreated from the git-annex branch in that situation, any
information that is in the databases but not stored in the branch gets
lost. It may be that no information ever gets stored in the databases
that cannot be reconstructed from the branch, but I have not verified
that.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
(And v9 later on to v10.)
When v9/v10 were added, making v8 automatically upgrade was deferred
"for a few months" to prevent interoperability problems if users also
have an old version of git-annex. Of course that could still be the
case, but there has been a good amount of time and this can't be put off
forever.
Allow setting annex.autoupgraderepository to false to avoid this upgrade.
Previously, that only prevented upgrades from no longer supported git-annex
versions, but v8 is still supported, and users may want to keep on v8 to
interoperate with an old git-annex version.
Sponsored-by: Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. on Patreon
I would like for a new repo version to enable appends, but to do so
safely would need a v11 followed by a 1 year delay followed by a v12
that does it. Since a similar v9 and v10 transition is currently
happening, and is less than 6 months along in most repos, it does not
feel wise to stack up another year-long transition behind that. What if
I need to hurry up a new repo version for some other change?
Added todo so I remember to make this change at some time when a v11
and probably v12 repo version do make sense.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
An append that is interrupted and writes part of a line is now dealt
with by subsequent reads and appends. This also handles a read that
happens at the same time as an append to the file.
Old versions of git-annex will still see a partially written line,
and could get confused. Since appends are currently done for url logs
and location logs, the confusion is limited to a substring of the actual
url or UUID of the remote being read. This will not affect writes, since
the journal file is locked when reading in preparation for writing.
However, the bad data can be output by git-annex and used by other
things, or could cause surprising behavior by git-annex. Including eg,
downloading the content of the wrong url.
So, something needs to be done to prevent old versions of git-annex from
running in a repository where this appending is being done..
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
Added annex.alwayscompact setting which can be unset to speed up writes to
the git-annex branch in some cases.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's DANDI project
Ignore annex.numcopies set to 0 in gitattributes or git config, or by
git-annex numcopies or by --numcopies, since that configuration would make
git-annex easily lose data. Same for mincopies.
This is a continuation of the work to make data only be able to be lost
when --force is used. It earlier led to the --trust option being disabled,
and similar reasoning applies here.
Most numcopies configs had docs that strongly discouraged setting it to 0
anyway. And I can't imagine a use case for setting to 0. Not that there
might not be one, but it's just so far from the intended use case of
git-annex, of managing and storing your data, that it does not seem like
it makes sense to cater to such a hypothetical use case, where any
git-annex drop can lose your data at any time.
Using a smart constructor makes sure every place avoids 0. Note that this
does mean that NumCopies is for the configured desired values, and not the
actual existing number of copies, which of course can be 0. The name
configuredNumCopies is used to make that clear.
Sponsored-by: Brock Spratlen on Patreon
I cannot find any indication that git-annex uses these exit statuses,
and I see I didn't write this doc so I don't know where those numbers
came from. Odd.
When annex.freezecontent-command is set, and the filesystem does not
support removing write bits, avoid treating it as a crippled filesystem.
The hook may be enough to prevent writing on its own, and some filesystems
ignore attempts to remove write bits.
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
annex.skipunknown now defaults to false, so commands like `git annex get foo*`
will not silently skip over files/dirs that are not checked into git.
Sponsored-by: Brock Spratlen on Patreon
This makes --all error out in that situation. Which is better than
ignoring information from the branches.
To really handle the branches right, overBranchFileContents would need
to both query all the branches and union merge file contents
(or perhaps not provide any file content), as well as diffing between
branches to find files that are only present in the unmerged branches.
And also, it would need to handle transitions..
Sponsored-by: Dartmouth College's Datalad project
filter-process: New command that can make git add/checkout faster when
there are a lot of unlocked annexed files or non-annexed files, but that
also makes git add of large annexed files slower.
Use it by running: git
config filter.annex.process 'git-annex filter-process'
Fully tested and working, but I have not benchmarked it at all.
And, incremental hashing is not done when git add uses it, so extra work is
done in that case.
Sponsored-by: Mark Reidenbach on Patreon
New method is much better. Avoids unrestrained transfer at the beginning
(except for the first block. Keeps right at or a few kb/s below the
configured limit, with very little varation in the actual reported bandwidth.
Removed the /s part of the config as it's not needed.
Ready to merge.
Sponsored-by: Luke Shumaker on Patreon
Added annex.bwlimit and remote.name.annex-bwlimit config that works for git
remotes and many but not all special remotes.
This nearly works, at least for a git remote on the same disk. With it set
to 100kb/1s, the meter displays an actual bandwidth of 128 kb/s, with
occasional spikes to 160 kb/s. So it needs to delay just a bit longer...
I'm unsure why.
However, at the beginning a lot of data flows before it determines the
right bandwidth limit. A granularity of less than 1s would probably improve
that.
And, I don't know yet if it makes sense to have it be 100ks/1s rather than
100kb/s. Is there a situation where the user would want a larger
granularity? Does granulatity need to be configurable at all? I only used that
format for the config really in order to reuse an existing parser.
This can't support for external special remotes, or for ones that
themselves shell out to an external command. (Well, it could, but it
would involve pausing and resuming the child process tree, which seems
very hard to implement and very strange besides.) There could also be some
built-in special remotes that it still doesn't work for, due to them not
having a progress meter whose displays blocks the bandwidth using thread.
But I don't think there are actually any that run a separate thread for
downloads than the thread that displays the progress meter.
Sponsored-by: Graham Spencer on Patreon
* Deal with clock skew, both forwards and backwards, when logging
information to the git-annex branch.
* GIT_ANNEX_VECTOR_CLOCK can now be set to a fixed value (eg 1)
rather than needing to be advanced each time a new change is made.
* Misuse of GIT_ANNEX_VECTOR_CLOCK will no longer confuse git-annex.
When changing a file in the git-annex branch, the vector clock to use is now
determined by first looking at the current time (or GIT_ANNEX_VECTOR_CLOCK
when set), and comparing it to the newest vector clock already in use in
that file. If a newer time stamp was already in use, advance it forward by
a second instead.
When the clock is set to a time in the past, this avoids logging with
an old timestamp, which would risk that log line later being ignored in favor
of "newer" line that is really not newer.
When a log entry has been made with a clock that was set far ahead in the
future, this avoids newer information being logged with an older timestamp
and so being ignored in favor of that future-timestamped information.
Once all clocks get fixed, this will result in the vector clocks being
incremented, until finally enough time has passed that time gets back ahead
of the vector clock value, and then it will return to usual operation.
(This latter situation is not ideal, but it seems the best that can be done.
The issue with it is, since all writers will be incrementing the last
vector clock they saw, there's no way to tell when one writer made a write
significantly later in time than another, so the earlier write might
arbitrarily be picked when merging. This problem is why git-annex uses
timestamps in the first place, rather than pure vector clocks.)
Advancing forward by 1 second is somewhat arbitrary. setDead
advances a timestamp by just 1 picosecond, and the vector clock could
too. But then it would interfere with setDead, which wants to be
overrulled by any change. So it could use 2 picoseconds or something,
but that seems weird. It could just as well advance it forward by a
minute or whatever, but then it would be harder for real time to catch
up with the vector clock when forward clock slew had happened.
A complication is that many log files contain several different peices of
information, and it may be best to only use vector clocks for the same peice
of information. For example, a key's location log file contains
InfoPresent/InfoMissing for each UUID, and it only looks at the vector
clocks for the UUID that is being changed, and not other UUIDs.
Although exactly where the dividing line is can be hard to determine.
Consider metadata logs, where a field "tag" can have multiple values set
at different times. Should it advance forward past the last tag?
Probably. What about when a different field is set, should it look at
the clocks of other fields? Perhaps not, but currently it does, and
this does not seems like it will cause any problems.
Another one I'm not entirely sure about is the export log, which is
keyed by (fromuuid, touuid). So if multiple repos are exporting to the
same remote, different vector clocks can be used for that remote.
It looks like that's probably ok, because it does not try to determine
what order things occurred when there was an export conflict.
Sponsored-by: Jochen Bartl on Patreon
