configure: Check that checksum programs produce correct checksums. + bitter rant

So, it might be called sha1sum, or on some other OS, it might be called
sha1. It might be hidden away off of PATH on that OS. That's just expected
insanity; UNIX has been this way since 1980's. And these days, nobody even
gives the flying flip about standards that we briefly did in the 90's
after the first round of unix wars.

But it's the 2010's now, and we've certainly learned something.
So, let's make it so sometimes sha1 is a crazy program that wants to run as
root so it can lock memory while prompting for a passphrase, and outputting
binary garbage. Yes, that'd be wise. Let's package that in major Linux
distros, too, so users can stumble over it.

Build/Configure.hs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ tests =
 	, testCp "cp_a" "-a"
 	, testCp "cp_p" "-p"
 	, testCp "cp_reflink_auto" "--reflink=auto"
-	, TestCase "uuid generator" $ selectCmd "uuid" ["uuid -m", "uuid", "uuidgen"] ""
+	, TestCase "uuid generator" $ selectCmd "uuid" [("uuid -m", ""), ("uuid", ""), ("uuidgen", "")]
 	, TestCase "xargs -0" $ requireCmd "xargs_0" "xargs -0 </dev/null"
 	, TestCase "rsync" $ requireCmd "rsync" "rsync --version >/dev/null"
 	, TestCase "curl" $ testCmd "curl" "curl --version >/dev/null"
@@ -28,19 +28,33 @@ tests =
 	, TestCase "gpg" $ testCmd "gpg" "gpg --version >/dev/null"
 	, TestCase "lsof" $ testCmd "lsof" "lsof -v >/dev/null 2>&1"
 	, TestCase "ssh connection caching" getSshConnectionCaching
-	] ++ shaTestCases [1, 256, 512, 224, 384]
+	] ++ shaTestCases
+	[ (1, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
+	, (256, "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855")
+	, (512, "cf83e1357eefb8bdf1542850d66d8007d620e4050b5715dc83f4a921d36ce9ce47d0d13c5d85f2b0ff8318d2877eec2f63b931bd47417a81a538327af927da3e")
+	, (224, "d14a028c2a3a2bc9476102bb288234c415a2b01f828ea62ac5b3e42f")
+	, (384, "38b060a751ac96384cd9327eb1b1e36a21fdb71114be07434c0cc7bf63f6e1da274edebfe76f65fbd51ad2f14898b95b")
+	]
 
-shaTestCases :: [Int] -> [TestCase]
+{- shaNsum are the program names used by coreutils.
+ - On some systems, shaN is used instead, but on other
+ - systems, it might be "hashalot", which does not produce
+ - usable checksums. Only accept programs that produce
+ - known-good hashes. -}
+shaTestCases :: [(Int, String)] -> [TestCase]
 shaTestCases l = map make l
 	where
-		make n = TestCase key $ maybeSelectCmd key (shacmds n) "</dev/null"
+		make (n, knowngood) = 
+			TestCase key $ maybeSelectCmd key $ 
+				zip (shacmds n) (repeat check)
 			where
 				key = "sha" ++ show n
+				check = "</dev/null | grep -q '" ++ knowngood ++ "'"
 		shacmds n = concatMap (\x -> [x, osxpath </> x]) $
-			map (\x -> "sha" ++ show n ++ x) ["", "sum"]
-		-- Max OSX puts GNU tools outside PATH, so look in
-		-- the location it uses, and remember where to run them
-		-- from.
+			map (\x -> "sha" ++ show n ++ x) ["sum", ""]
+		{- Max OSX puts GNU tools outside PATH, so look in
+		 - the location it uses, and remember where to run them
+		 - from. -}
 		osxpath = "/opt/local/libexec/gnubin"
 
 tmpDir :: String

Build/TestConfig.hs

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ testCmd k cmdline = do
 
 {- Ensures that one of a set of commands is available by running each in
  - turn. The Config is set to the first one found. -}
-selectCmd :: ConfigKey -> [String] -> String -> Test
+selectCmd :: ConfigKey -> [(String, String)] -> Test
 selectCmd k = searchCmd
 		(return . Config k . StringConfig)
 		(\cmds -> do
@@ -83,17 +83,17 @@ selectCmd k = searchCmd
 			error $ "* need one of these commands, but none are available: " ++ show cmds
 		)
 
-maybeSelectCmd :: ConfigKey -> [String] -> String -> Test
+maybeSelectCmd :: ConfigKey -> [(String, String)] -> Test
 maybeSelectCmd k = searchCmd
 		(return . Config k . MaybeStringConfig . Just)
 		(\_ -> return $ Config k $ MaybeStringConfig Nothing)
 
-searchCmd :: (String -> Test) -> ([String] -> Test) -> [String] -> String -> Test
-searchCmd success failure cmds param = search cmds
+searchCmd :: (String -> Test) -> ([String] -> Test) -> [(String, String)] -> Test
+searchCmd success failure cmdsparams = search cmdsparams
 	where
-		search [] = failure cmds
-		search (c:cs) = do
-			ret <- system $ quiet c ++ " " ++ param
+		search [] = failure $ fst $ unzip cmdsparams
+		search ((c, params):cs) = do
+			ret <- system $ quiet $ c ++ " " ++ params
 			if ret == ExitSuccess
 				then success c
 				else search cs