git-annex/Remotes.hs

{- git-annex remote repositories
 -
 - Copyright 2010 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
 -
 - Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
 -}

module Remotes (
	list,
	keyPossibilities,
	tryGitConfigRead,
	inAnnex,
	same,
	commandLineRemote,
	copyFromRemote,
	copyToRemote,
	runCmd
) where

import IO (bracket_)
import Control.Exception.Extensible hiding (bracket_)
import Control.Monad.State (liftIO)
import Control.Monad (filterM)
import qualified Data.Map as Map
import Data.String.Utils
import System.Directory
import System.Posix.Directory
import List
import Monad (when, unless)

import Types
import qualified GitRepo as Git
import qualified Annex
import LocationLog
import Locations
import UUID
import Utility
import qualified Core

{- Human visible list of remotes. -}
list :: [Git.Repo] -> String
list remotes = join ", " $ map Git.repoDescribe remotes 

{- Cost ordered list of remotes that the LocationLog indicate may have a key. -}
keyPossibilities :: Key -> Annex [Git.Repo]
keyPossibilities key = do
	g <- Annex.gitRepo
	uuids <- liftIO $ keyLocations g key
	allremotes <- remotesByCost
	-- To determine if a remote has a key, its UUID needs to be known.
	-- The locally cached UUIDs of remotes can fall out of date if
	-- eg, a different drive is mounted at the same location.
	-- But, reading the config of remotes can be expensive, so make
	-- sure we only do it once per git-annex run.
	remotesread <- Annex.flagIsSet "remotesread"
	if (remotesread)
		then reposByUUID allremotes uuids
		else do
			-- We assume that it's cheap to read the config
			-- of non-URL remotes, so that is done each time.
			-- But reading the config of an URL remote is
			-- only done when there is no cached UUID value.
			let cheap = filter (not . Git.repoIsUrl) allremotes
			let expensive = filter Git.repoIsUrl allremotes
			doexpensive <- filterM cachedUUID expensive
			unless (null doexpensive) $ do
				Core.showNote $ "getting UUID for " ++
					(list doexpensive) ++ "..."
			let todo = cheap ++ doexpensive
			if (not $ null todo)
				then do
					_ <- mapM tryGitConfigRead todo
					Annex.flagChange "remotesread" $ FlagBool True
					keyPossibilities key
				else reposByUUID allremotes uuids
	where
		cachedUUID r = do
			u <- getUUID r
			return $ null u 

{- Checks if a given remote has the content for a key inAnnex.
 - If the remote cannot be accessed, returns a Left error.
 -}
inAnnex :: Git.Repo -> Key -> Annex (Either IOException Bool)
inAnnex r key = do
	if (not $ Git.repoIsUrl r)
		then check local
		else do
			Core.showNote ("checking " ++ Git.repoDescribe r ++ "...")
			check remote
	where
		check a = liftIO $ ((try a)::IO (Either IOException Bool))
		local = do
			-- run a local check by making an Annex monad
			-- using the remote
			a <- Annex.new r []
			Annex.eval a (Core.inAnnex key)
		remote = do
			-- remote check via ssh in and test
			boolSystem "ssh" [Git.urlHost r, "test -e " ++
				(shellEscape $ annexLocation r key)]

{- Cost Ordered list of remotes. -}
remotesByCost :: Annex [Git.Repo]
remotesByCost = do
	g <- Annex.gitRepo
	reposByCost $ Git.remotes g

{- Orders a list of git repos by cost. Throws out ignored ones. -}
reposByCost :: [Git.Repo] -> Annex [Git.Repo]
reposByCost l = do
	notignored <- filterM repoNotIgnored l
	costpairs <- mapM costpair notignored
	return $ fst $ unzip $ sortBy bycost $ costpairs
	where
		costpair r = do
			cost <- repoCost r
			return (r, cost)
		bycost (_, c1) (_, c2) = compare c1 c2

{- Calculates cost for a repo.
 -
 - The default cost is 100 for local repositories, and 200 for remote
 - repositories; it can also be configured by remote.<name>.annex-cost
 -}
repoCost :: Git.Repo -> Annex Int
repoCost r = do
	cost <- repoConfig r "annex-cost" ""
	if (not $ null cost)
		then return $ read cost
		else if (Git.repoIsUrl r)
			then return 200
			else return 100

{- Checks if a repo should be ignored, based either on annex-ignore
 - setting, or on command-line options. Allows command-line to override
 - annex-ignore. -}
repoNotIgnored :: Git.Repo -> Annex Bool
repoNotIgnored r = do
	ignored <- repoConfig r "annex-ignore" "false"
	fromName <- Annex.flagGet "fromrepository"
	toName <- Annex.flagGet "torepository"
	let name = if (not $ null fromName) then fromName else toName
	if (not $ null name)
		then return $ match name
		else return $ not $ isIgnored ignored
	where
		match name = name == Git.repoRemoteName r
		isIgnored ignored = Git.configTrue ignored

{- Checks if two repos are the same, by comparing their remote names. -}
same :: Git.Repo -> Git.Repo -> Bool
same a b = Git.repoRemoteName a == Git.repoRemoteName b

{- Returns the remote specified by --from or --to, may fail with error. -}
commandLineRemote :: Annex Git.Repo
commandLineRemote = do
	fromName <- Annex.flagGet "fromrepository"
	toName <- Annex.flagGet "torepository"
	let name = if (not $ null fromName) then fromName else toName
	when (null name) $ error "no remote specified"
	g <- Annex.gitRepo
	let match = filter (\r -> name == Git.repoRemoteName r) $
		Git.remotes g
	when (null match) $ error $
		"there is no git remote named \"" ++ name ++ "\""
	return $ match !! 0

{- The git configs for the git repo's remotes is not read on startup
 - because reading it may be expensive. This function tries to read the
 - config for a specified remote, and updates state. If successful, it
 - returns the updated git repo. -}
tryGitConfigRead :: Git.Repo -> Annex (Either Git.Repo Git.Repo)
tryGitConfigRead r = do
	if (Map.null $ Git.configMap r)
		then do
			-- configRead can fail due to IO error or
			-- for other reasons; catch all possible exceptions
			result <- liftIO $ (try (Git.configRead r)::IO (Either SomeException (Git.Repo)))
			case (result) of
				Left _ -> return $ Left r
				Right r' -> do
					g <- Annex.gitRepo
					let l = Git.remotes g
					let g' = Git.remotesAdd g $
						exchange l r'
					Annex.gitRepoChange g'
					return $ Right r'
		else return $ Right r -- config already read
	where 
		exchange [] _ = []
		exchange (old:ls) new =
			if (Git.repoRemoteName old == Git.repoRemoteName new)
				then new:(exchange ls new)
				else old:(exchange ls new)

{- Tries to copy a key's content from a remote to a file. -}
copyFromRemote :: Git.Repo -> Key -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
copyFromRemote r key file = do
	if (not $ Git.repoIsUrl r)
		then getlocal
		else if (Git.repoIsSsh r)
			then getssh
			else error "copying from non-ssh repo not supported"
	where
		getlocal = liftIO $ boolSystem "cp" ["-a", keyloc, file]
		getssh = scp r [sshLocation r keyloc, file]
		keyloc = annexLocation r key

{- Tries to copy a key's content to a file on a remote. -}
copyToRemote :: Git.Repo -> Key -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
copyToRemote r key file = do
	g <- Annex.gitRepo
	let keyloc = annexLocation g key
	if (not $ Git.repoIsUrl r)
		then putlocal keyloc
		else if (Git.repoIsSsh r)
			then putssh keyloc
			else error "copying to non-ssh repo not supported"
	where
		putlocal src = liftIO $ boolSystem "cp" ["-a", src, file]
		putssh src = scp r [src, sshLocation r file]

sshLocation :: Git.Repo -> FilePath -> FilePath
sshLocation r file = (Git.urlHost r) ++ ":" ++ shellEscape file

{- Runs scp against a specified remote. (Honors annex-scp-options.) -}
scp :: Git.Repo -> [String] -> Annex Bool
scp r params = do
	scpoptions <- repoConfig r "annex-scp-options" ""
	Core.showProgress -- make way for scp progress bar
	liftIO $ boolSystem "scp" $ "-p":(words scpoptions) ++ params

{- Runs a command in a remote, using ssh if necessary.
 - (Honors annex-ssh-options.) -}
runCmd :: Git.Repo -> String -> [String] -> Annex Bool
runCmd r command params = do
	sshoptions <- repoConfig r "annex-ssh-options" ""
	if (not $ Git.repoIsUrl r)
		then do
			cwd <- liftIO $ getCurrentDirectory
			liftIO $ bracket_ (changeWorkingDirectory (Git.workTree r))
				(\_ -> changeWorkingDirectory cwd) $
					boolSystem command params
		else if (Git.repoIsSsh r)
			then do
				liftIO $ boolSystem "ssh" $
					(words sshoptions) ++ 
					[Git.urlHost r, "cd " ++ 
					(shellEscape $ Git.workTree r) ++
					" && " ++ (shellEscape command) ++ " " ++
					(unwords $ map shellEscape params)]
			else error "running command in non-ssh repo not supported"

{- Looks up a per-remote config option in git config. -}
repoConfig :: Git.Repo -> String -> String -> Annex String
repoConfig r key def = do
	g <- Annex.gitRepo
	return $ Git.configGet g fullkey def
	where
		fullkey = "remote." ++ (Git.repoRemoteName r) ++ "." ++ key