git-annex/Remote/Helper/Encryptable.hs

{- common functions for encryptable remotes
 -
 - Copyright 2011 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
 -
 - Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
 -}

module Remote.Helper.Encryptable where

import qualified Data.Map as M

import Common.Annex
import Types.Remote
import Crypto
import Types.Crypto
import qualified Annex
import Config.Cost
import Utility.Base64
import Utility.Metered

{- Encryption setup for a remote. The user must specify whether to use
 - an encryption key, or not encrypt. An encrypted cipher is created, or is
 - updated to be accessible to an additional encryption key. Or the user
 - could opt to use a shared cipher, which is stored unencrypted. -}
encryptionSetup :: RemoteConfig -> Annex RemoteConfig
encryptionSetup c = case (M.lookup "encryption" c, extractCipher c) of
	(Nothing, Nothing) -> error "Specify encryption=key or encryption=none or encryption=shared"
	(Just "none", Nothing) -> return c
	(Nothing, Just _) -> return c
	(Just "shared", Just (SharedCipher _)) -> return c
	(Just "none", Just _) -> cannotchange
	(Just "shared", Just (EncryptedCipher _ _)) -> cannotchange
	(Just _, Just (SharedCipher _)) -> cannotchange
	(Just "shared", Nothing) -> use "encryption setup" . genSharedCipher
		=<< highRandomQuality
	(Just keyid, Nothing) -> use "encryption setup" . genEncryptedCipher keyid
		=<< highRandomQuality
	(Just keyid, Just v) -> use "encryption updated" $ updateEncryptedCipher keyid v
  where
	cannotchange = error "Cannot change encryption type of existing remote."
	use m a = do
		cipher <- liftIO a
		showNote $ m ++ " " ++ describeCipher cipher
		return $ M.delete "encryption" $ M.delete "highRandomQuality" $
				storeCipher c cipher
	highRandomQuality = 
		(&&) (maybe True ( /= "false") $ M.lookup "highRandomQuality" c)
			<$> fmap not (Annex.getState Annex.fast)

{- Modifies a Remote to support encryption.
 -
 - Two additional functions must be provided by the remote,
 - to support storing and retrieving encrypted content. -}
encryptableRemote
	:: RemoteConfig
	-> ((Cipher, Key) -> Key -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Bool)
	-> ((Cipher, Key) -> Key -> FilePath -> MeterUpdate -> Annex Bool)
	-> Remote
	-> Remote
encryptableRemote c storeKeyEncrypted retrieveKeyFileEncrypted r = 
	r {
		storeKey = store,
		retrieveKeyFile = retrieve,
		retrieveKeyFileCheap = retrieveCheap,
		removeKey = withkey $ removeKey r,
		hasKey = withkey $ hasKey r,
		cost = cost r + encryptedRemoteCostAdj
	}
  where
	store k f p = cip k >>= maybe
		(storeKey r k f p)
		(\enck -> storeKeyEncrypted enck k p)
	retrieve k f d p = cip k >>= maybe
		(retrieveKeyFile r k f d p)
		(\enck -> retrieveKeyFileEncrypted enck k d p)
	retrieveCheap k d = cip k >>= maybe
		(retrieveKeyFileCheap r k d)
		(\_ -> return False)
	withkey a k = cip k >>= maybe (a k) (a . snd)
	cip = cipherKey c

{- Gets encryption Cipher. The decrypted Ciphers are cached in the Annex
 - state. -}
remoteCipher :: RemoteConfig -> Annex (Maybe Cipher)
remoteCipher c = go $ extractCipher c
  where
	go Nothing = return Nothing
	go (Just encipher) = do
		cache <- Annex.getState Annex.ciphers
		case M.lookup encipher cache of
			Just cipher -> return $ Just cipher
			Nothing -> do
				showNote "gpg"
				cipher <- liftIO $ decryptCipher encipher
				Annex.changeState (\s -> s { Annex.ciphers = M.insert encipher cipher cache })
				return $ Just cipher

{- Checks if the remote's config allows storing creds in the remote's config.
 - 
 - embedcreds=yes allows this, and embedcreds=no prevents it.
 -
 - If not set, the default is to only store creds when it's surely safe:
 - When gpg encryption is used, in which case the creds will be encrypted
 - using it. Not when a shared cipher is used.
 -}
embedCreds :: RemoteConfig -> Bool
embedCreds c
	| M.lookup "embedcreds" c == Just "yes" = True
	| M.lookup "embedcreds" c == Just "no" = False
	| isJust (M.lookup "cipherkeys" c) && isJust (M.lookup "cipher" c) = True
	| otherwise = False

{- Gets encryption Cipher, and encrypted version of Key. -}
cipherKey :: RemoteConfig -> Key -> Annex (Maybe (Cipher, Key))
cipherKey c k = maybe Nothing make <$> remoteCipher c
  where
	make ciphertext = Just (ciphertext, encryptKey mac ciphertext k)
	mac = fromMaybe defaultMac $ M.lookup "mac" c >>= readMac

{- Stores an StorableCipher in a remote's configuration. -}
storeCipher :: RemoteConfig -> StorableCipher -> RemoteConfig
storeCipher c (SharedCipher t) = M.insert "cipher" (toB64 t) c
storeCipher c (EncryptedCipher t ks) = 
	M.insert "cipher" (toB64 t) $ M.insert "cipherkeys" (showkeys ks) c
  where
	showkeys (KeyIds l) = join "," l

{- Extracts an StorableCipher from a remote's configuration. -}
extractCipher :: RemoteConfig -> Maybe StorableCipher
extractCipher c = 
	case (M.lookup "cipher" c, M.lookup "cipherkeys" c) of
		(Just t, Just ks) -> Just $ EncryptedCipher (fromB64 t) (readkeys ks)
		(Just t, Nothing) -> Just $ SharedCipher (fromB64 t)
		_ -> Nothing
  where
	readkeys = KeyIds . split ","