electron/shell/common/skia_util.cc

// Copyright (c) 2019 GitHub, Inc.
// Use of this source code is governed by the MIT license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include <string>

#include "base/files/file_path.h"
#include "base/files/file_util.h"
#include "base/strings/pattern.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "net/base/data_url.h"
#include "shell/common/asar/asar_util.h"
#include "shell/common/skia_util.h"
#include "shell/common/thread_restrictions.h"
#include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
#include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkImageInfo.h"
#include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkPixelRef.h"
#include "ui/gfx/codec/jpeg_codec.h"
#include "ui/gfx/codec/png_codec.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/size.h"
#include "ui/gfx/image/image_skia.h"
#include "ui/gfx/image/image_skia_operations.h"
#include "ui/gfx/image/image_skia_rep.h"
#include "ui/gfx/image/image_util.h"

#if BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
#include "ui/gfx/icon_util.h"
#endif

namespace electron::util {

namespace {

struct ScaleFactorPair {
  const char* name;
  float scale;
};

ScaleFactorPair kScaleFactorPairs[] = {
    // The "@2x" is put as first one to make scale matching faster.
    {"@2x", 2.0f},   {"@3x", 3.0f},     {"@1x", 1.0f},     {"@4x", 4.0f},
    {"@5x", 5.0f},   {"@1.25x", 1.25f}, {"@1.33x", 1.33f}, {"@1.4x", 1.4f},
    {"@1.5x", 1.5f}, {"@1.8x", 1.8f},   {"@2.5x", 2.5f},
};

float GetScaleFactorFromPath(const base::FilePath& path) {
  std::string filename(path.BaseName().RemoveExtension().AsUTF8Unsafe());

  // We don't try to convert string to float here because it is very very
  // expensive.
  for (const auto& kScaleFactorPair : kScaleFactorPairs) {
    if (base::EndsWith(filename, kScaleFactorPair.name,
                       base::CompareCase::INSENSITIVE_ASCII))
      return kScaleFactorPair.scale;
  }

  return 1.0f;
}

bool AddImageSkiaRepFromPath(gfx::ImageSkia* image,
                             const base::FilePath& path,
                             double scale_factor) {
  std::string file_contents;
  {
    electron::ScopedAllowBlockingForElectron allow_blocking;
    if (!asar::ReadFileToString(path, &file_contents))
      return false;
  }

  return AddImageSkiaRepFromBuffer(image, base::as_byte_span(file_contents), 0,
                                   0, scale_factor);
}

}  // namespace

bool AddImageSkiaRepFromPNG(gfx::ImageSkia* image,
                            const base::span<const uint8_t> data,
                            double scale_factor) {
  SkBitmap bitmap = gfx::PNGCodec::Decode(data);
  if (bitmap.isNull())
    return false;

  image->AddRepresentation(gfx::ImageSkiaRep(bitmap, scale_factor));
  return true;
}

bool AddImageSkiaRepFromJPEG(gfx::ImageSkia* image,
                             const base::span<const uint8_t> data,
                             double scale_factor) {
  auto bitmap = gfx::JPEGCodec::Decode(data);
  if (bitmap.isNull())
    return false;

  // `JPEGCodec::Decode()` doesn't tell `SkBitmap` instance it creates
  // that all of its pixels are opaque, that's why the bitmap gets
  // an alpha type `kPremul_SkAlphaType` instead of `kOpaque_SkAlphaType`.
  // Let's fix it here.
  // TODO(alexeykuzmin): This workaround should be removed
  // when the `JPEGCodec::Decode()` code is fixed.
  // See https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/11294.
  bitmap.setAlphaType(SkAlphaType::kOpaque_SkAlphaType);

  image->AddRepresentation(gfx::ImageSkiaRep(bitmap, scale_factor));
  return true;
}

bool AddImageSkiaRepFromBuffer(gfx::ImageSkia* image,
                               const base::span<const uint8_t> data,
                               int width,
                               int height,
                               double scale_factor) {
  // Try PNG first.
  if (AddImageSkiaRepFromPNG(image, data, scale_factor))
    return true;

  // Try JPEG second.
  if (AddImageSkiaRepFromJPEG(image, data, scale_factor))
    return true;

  if (width == 0 || height == 0)
    return false;

  auto info = SkImageInfo::MakeN32(width, height, kPremul_SkAlphaType);
  if (data.size() < info.computeMinByteSize())
    return false;

  SkBitmap bitmap;
  bitmap.allocN32Pixels(width, height, false);
  bitmap.writePixels({info, data.data(), bitmap.rowBytes()});

  image->AddRepresentation(gfx::ImageSkiaRep(bitmap, scale_factor));
  return true;
}

bool PopulateImageSkiaRepsFromPath(gfx::ImageSkia* image,
                                   const base::FilePath& path) {
  bool succeed = false;
  std::string filename(path.BaseName().RemoveExtension().AsUTF8Unsafe());
  if (base::MatchPattern(filename, "*@*x"))
    // Don't search for other representations if the DPI has been specified.
    return AddImageSkiaRepFromPath(image, path, GetScaleFactorFromPath(path));
  else
    succeed |= AddImageSkiaRepFromPath(image, path, 1.0f);

  for (const ScaleFactorPair& pair : kScaleFactorPairs)
    succeed |= AddImageSkiaRepFromPath(
        image, path.InsertBeforeExtensionASCII(pair.name), pair.scale);
  return succeed;
}
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
bool ReadImageSkiaFromICO(gfx::ImageSkia* image, HICON icon) {
  // Convert the icon from the Windows specific HICON to gfx::ImageSkia.
  SkBitmap bitmap = IconUtil::CreateSkBitmapFromHICON(icon);
  if (bitmap.isNull())
    return false;

  image->AddRepresentation(gfx::ImageSkiaRep(bitmap, 1.0f));
  return true;
}
#endif

}  // namespace electron::util