electron/atom/browser/native_window.cc

// Copyright (c) 2013 GitHub, Inc.
// Use of this source code is governed by the MIT license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "atom/browser/native_window.h"

#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

#include "atom/browser/atom_browser_context.h"
#include "atom/browser/atom_browser_main_parts.h"
#include "atom/browser/window_list.h"
#include "atom/common/api/api_messages.h"
#include "atom/common/native_mate_converters/image_converter.h"
#include "atom/common/native_mate_converters/file_path_converter.h"
#include "atom/common/options_switches.h"
#include "base/files/file_util.h"
#include "base/json/json_writer.h"
#include "base/prefs/pref_service.h"
#include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "brightray/browser/inspectable_web_contents.h"
#include "brightray/browser/inspectable_web_contents_view.h"
#include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.h"
#include "content/public/browser/navigation_entry.h"
#include "content/public/browser/plugin_service.h"
#include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
#include "content/public/browser/render_view_host.h"
#include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host.h"
#include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view.h"
#include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
#include "ipc/ipc_message_macros.h"
#include "native_mate/dictionary.h"
#include "ui/gfx/codec/png_codec.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/point.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/size.h"
#include "ui/gfx/geometry/size_conversions.h"
#include "ui/gfx/screen.h"
#include "ui/gl/gpu_switching_manager.h"

DEFINE_WEB_CONTENTS_USER_DATA_KEY(atom::NativeWindowRelay);

namespace atom {

NativeWindow::NativeWindow(
    brightray::InspectableWebContents* inspectable_web_contents,
    const mate::Dictionary& options)
    : content::WebContentsObserver(inspectable_web_contents->GetWebContents()),
      has_frame_(true),
      force_using_draggable_region_(false),
      transparent_(false),
      enable_larger_than_screen_(false),
      is_closed_(false),
      has_dialog_attached_(false),
      aspect_ratio_(0.0),
      inspectable_web_contents_(inspectable_web_contents),
      weak_factory_(this) {
  options.Get(options::kFrame, &has_frame_);
  options.Get(options::kTransparent, &transparent_);
  options.Get(options::kEnableLargerThanScreen, &enable_larger_than_screen_);

  // Tell the content module to initialize renderer widget with transparent
  // mode.
  ui::GpuSwitchingManager::SetTransparent(transparent_);

  // Read icon before window is created.
  options.Get(options::kIcon, &icon_);

  WindowList::AddWindow(this);
}

NativeWindow::~NativeWindow() {
  // It's possible that the windows gets destroyed before it's closed, in that
  // case we need to ensure the OnWindowClosed message is still notified.
  NotifyWindowClosed();
}

// static
NativeWindow* NativeWindow::FromWebContents(
    content::WebContents* web_contents) {
  WindowList& window_list = *WindowList::GetInstance();
  for (NativeWindow* window : window_list) {
    if (window->web_contents() == web_contents)
      return window;
  }
  return nullptr;
}

void NativeWindow::InitFromOptions(const mate::Dictionary& options) {
  // Setup window from options.
  int x = -1, y = -1;
  bool center;
  if (options.Get(options::kX, &x) && options.Get(options::kY, &y)) {
    SetPosition(gfx::Point(x, y));
  } else if (options.Get(options::kCenter, &center) && center) {
    Center();
  }
  // On Linux and Window we may already have maximum size defined.
  extensions::SizeConstraints size_constraints(GetContentSizeConstraints());
  int min_height = 0, min_width = 0;
  if (options.Get(options::kMinHeight, &min_height) |
      options.Get(options::kMinWidth, &min_width)) {
    size_constraints.set_minimum_size(gfx::Size(min_width, min_height));
  }
  int max_height = INT_MAX, max_width = INT_MAX;
  if (options.Get(options::kMaxHeight, &max_height) |
      options.Get(options::kMaxWidth, &max_width)) {
    size_constraints.set_maximum_size(gfx::Size(max_width, max_height));
  }
  bool use_content_size = false;
  options.Get(options::kUseContentSize, &use_content_size);
  if (use_content_size) {
    SetContentSizeConstraints(size_constraints);
  } else {
    SetSizeConstraints(size_constraints);
  }
#if defined(USE_X11)
  bool resizable;
  if (options.Get(options::kResizable, &resizable)) {
    SetResizable(resizable);
  }
#endif
#if defined(OS_WIN) || defined(USE_X11)
  bool closable;
  if (options.Get(options::kClosable, &closable)) {
    SetClosable(closable);
  }
#endif
  bool movable;
  if (options.Get(options::kMovable, &movable)) {
    SetMovable(movable);
  }
  bool has_shadow;
  if (options.Get(options::kHasShadow, &has_shadow)) {
    SetHasShadow(has_shadow);
  }
  bool top;
  if (options.Get(options::kAlwaysOnTop, &top) && top) {
    SetAlwaysOnTop(true);
  }
  // Disable fullscreen button if 'fullscreen' is specified to false.
  bool fullscreenable = true;
  bool fullscreen = false;
  if (options.Get(options::kFullscreen, &fullscreen) && !fullscreen)
    fullscreenable = false;
  // Overriden by 'fullscreenable'.
  options.Get(options::kFullScreenable, &fullscreenable);
  SetFullScreenable(fullscreenable);
  if (fullscreen) {
    SetFullScreen(true);
  }
  bool skip;
  if (options.Get(options::kSkipTaskbar, &skip) && skip) {
    SetSkipTaskbar(skip);
  }
  bool kiosk;
  if (options.Get(options::kKiosk, &kiosk) && kiosk) {
    SetKiosk(kiosk);
  }
  std::string color;
  if (options.Get(options::kBackgroundColor, &color)) {
    SetBackgroundColor(color);
  }
  std::string title("Electron");
  options.Get(options::kTitle, &title);
  SetTitle(title);

  // Then show it.
  bool show = true;
  options.Get(options::kShow, &show);
  if (show)
    Show();
}

void NativeWindow::SetSize(const gfx::Size& size, bool animate) {
  SetBounds(gfx::Rect(GetPosition(), size), animate);
}

gfx::Size NativeWindow::GetSize() {
  return GetBounds().size();
}

void NativeWindow::SetPosition(const gfx::Point& position, bool animate) {
  SetBounds(gfx::Rect(position, GetSize()), animate);
}

gfx::Point NativeWindow::GetPosition() {
  return GetBounds().origin();
}

void NativeWindow::SetContentSize(const gfx::Size& size, bool animate) {
  SetSize(ContentSizeToWindowSize(size), animate);
}

gfx::Size NativeWindow::GetContentSize() {
  return WindowSizeToContentSize(GetSize());
}

void NativeWindow::SetSizeConstraints(
    const extensions::SizeConstraints& window_constraints) {
  extensions::SizeConstraints content_constraints;
  if (window_constraints.HasMaximumSize())
    content_constraints.set_maximum_size(
        WindowSizeToContentSize(window_constraints.GetMaximumSize()));
  if (window_constraints.HasMinimumSize())
    content_constraints.set_minimum_size(
        WindowSizeToContentSize(window_constraints.GetMinimumSize()));
  SetContentSizeConstraints(content_constraints);
}

extensions::SizeConstraints NativeWindow::GetSizeConstraints() {
  extensions::SizeConstraints content_constraints = GetContentSizeConstraints();
  extensions::SizeConstraints window_constraints;
  if (content_constraints.HasMaximumSize())
    window_constraints.set_maximum_size(
        ContentSizeToWindowSize(content_constraints.GetMaximumSize()));
  if (content_constraints.HasMinimumSize())
    window_constraints.set_minimum_size(
        ContentSizeToWindowSize(content_constraints.GetMinimumSize()));
  return window_constraints;
}

void NativeWindow::SetContentSizeConstraints(
    const extensions::SizeConstraints& size_constraints) {
  size_constraints_ = size_constraints;
}

extensions::SizeConstraints NativeWindow::GetContentSizeConstraints() {
  return size_constraints_;
}

void NativeWindow::SetMinimumSize(const gfx::Size& size) {
  extensions::SizeConstraints size_constraints;
  size_constraints.set_minimum_size(size);
  SetSizeConstraints(size_constraints);
}

gfx::Size NativeWindow::GetMinimumSize() {
  return GetSizeConstraints().GetMinimumSize();
}

void NativeWindow::SetMaximumSize(const gfx::Size& size) {
  extensions::SizeConstraints size_constraints;
  size_constraints.set_maximum_size(size);
  SetSizeConstraints(size_constraints);
}

gfx::Size NativeWindow::GetMaximumSize() {
  return GetSizeConstraints().GetMaximumSize();
}

void NativeWindow::SetRepresentedFilename(const std::string& filename) {
}

std::string NativeWindow::GetRepresentedFilename() {
  return "";
}

void NativeWindow::SetDocumentEdited(bool edited) {
}

bool NativeWindow::IsDocumentEdited() {
  return false;
}

void NativeWindow::SetIgnoreMouseEvents(bool ignore) {
}

void NativeWindow::SetMenu(ui::MenuModel* menu) {
}

bool NativeWindow::HasModalDialog() {
  return has_dialog_attached_;
}

void NativeWindow::FocusOnWebView() {
  web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost()->GetWidget()->Focus();
}

void NativeWindow::BlurWebView() {
  web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost()->GetWidget()->Blur();
}

bool NativeWindow::IsWebViewFocused() {
  auto host_view = web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost()->GetWidget()->GetView();
  return host_view && host_view->HasFocus();
}

void NativeWindow::CapturePage(const gfx::Rect& rect,
                               const CapturePageCallback& callback) {
  const auto view = web_contents()->GetRenderWidgetHostView();
  const auto host = view ? view->GetRenderWidgetHost() : nullptr;
  if (!view || !host) {
    callback.Run(SkBitmap());
    return;
  }

  // Capture full page if user doesn't specify a |rect|.
  const gfx::Size view_size = rect.IsEmpty() ? view->GetViewBounds().size() :
                                               rect.size();

  // By default, the requested bitmap size is the view size in screen
  // coordinates.  However, if there's more pixel detail available on the
  // current system, increase the requested bitmap size to capture it all.
  gfx::Size bitmap_size = view_size;
  const gfx::NativeView native_view = view->GetNativeView();
  gfx::Screen* const screen = gfx::Screen::GetScreenFor(native_view);
  const float scale =
      screen->GetDisplayNearestWindow(native_view).device_scale_factor();
  if (scale > 1.0f)
    bitmap_size = gfx::ScaleToCeiledSize(view_size, scale);

  host->CopyFromBackingStore(
      gfx::Rect(rect.origin(), view_size),
      bitmap_size,
      base::Bind(&NativeWindow::OnCapturePageDone,
                 weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr(),
                 callback),
      kBGRA_8888_SkColorType);
}

void NativeWindow::ShowDefinitionForSelection() {
  NOTIMPLEMENTED();
}

void NativeWindow::SetAutoHideMenuBar(bool auto_hide) {
}

bool NativeWindow::IsMenuBarAutoHide() {
  return false;
}

void NativeWindow::SetMenuBarVisibility(bool visible) {
}

bool NativeWindow::IsMenuBarVisible() {
  return true;
}

double NativeWindow::GetAspectRatio() {
  return aspect_ratio_;
}

gfx::Size NativeWindow::GetAspectRatioExtraSize() {
  return aspect_ratio_extraSize_;
}

void NativeWindow::SetAspectRatio(double aspect_ratio,
                                  const gfx::Size& extra_size) {
  aspect_ratio_ = aspect_ratio;
  aspect_ratio_extraSize_ = extra_size;
}

void NativeWindow::RequestToClosePage() {
  bool prevent_default = false;
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver,
                    observers_,
                    WillCloseWindow(&prevent_default));
  if (prevent_default) {
    WindowList::WindowCloseCancelled(this);
    return;
  }

  // Assume the window is not responding if it doesn't cancel the close and is
  // not closed in 5s, in this way we can quickly show the unresponsive
  // dialog when the window is busy executing some script withouth waiting for
  // the unresponsive timeout.
  if (window_unresposive_closure_.IsCancelled())
    ScheduleUnresponsiveEvent(5000);

  if (web_contents()->NeedToFireBeforeUnload())
    web_contents()->DispatchBeforeUnload(false);
  else
    web_contents()->Close();
}

void NativeWindow::CloseContents(content::WebContents* source) {
  if (!inspectable_web_contents_)
    return;

  inspectable_web_contents_->GetView()->SetDelegate(nullptr);
  inspectable_web_contents_ = nullptr;
  Observe(nullptr);

  // When the web contents is gone, close the window immediately, but the
  // memory will not be freed until you call delete.
  // In this way, it would be safe to manage windows via smart pointers. If you
  // want to free memory when the window is closed, you can do deleting by
  // overriding the OnWindowClosed method in the observer.
  CloseImmediately();

  // Do not sent "unresponsive" event after window is closed.
  window_unresposive_closure_.Cancel();
}

void NativeWindow::RendererUnresponsive(content::WebContents* source) {
  // Schedule the unresponsive shortly later, since we may receive the
  // responsive event soon. This could happen after the whole application had
  // blocked for a while.
  // Also notice that when closing this event would be ignored because we have
  // explicity started a close timeout counter. This is on purpose because we
  // don't want the unresponsive event to be sent too early when user is closing
  // the window.
  ScheduleUnresponsiveEvent(50);
}

void NativeWindow::RendererResponsive(content::WebContents* source) {
  window_unresposive_closure_.Cancel();
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnRendererResponsive());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowClosed() {
  if (is_closed_)
    return;

  WindowList::RemoveWindow(this);

  is_closed_ = true;
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowClosed());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowBlur() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowBlur());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowFocus() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowFocus());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowShow() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowShow());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowHide() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowHide());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowMaximize() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowMaximize());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowUnmaximize() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowUnmaximize());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowMinimize() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowMinimize());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowRestore() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowRestore());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowResize() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowResize());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowMove() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowMove());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowMoved() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_, OnWindowMoved());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowEnterFullScreen() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowEnterFullScreen());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowScrollTouchBegin() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowScrollTouchBegin());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowScrollTouchEnd() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowScrollTouchEnd());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowSwipe(const std::string& direction) {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowSwipe(direction));
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowLeaveFullScreen() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowLeaveFullScreen());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowEnterHtmlFullScreen() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowEnterHtmlFullScreen());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowLeaveHtmlFullScreen() {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowLeaveHtmlFullScreen());
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowExecuteWindowsCommand(
    const std::string& command) {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnExecuteWindowsCommand(command));
}

#if defined(OS_WIN)
void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowMessage(
    UINT message, WPARAM w_param, LPARAM l_param) {
  FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver, observers_,
                    OnWindowMessage(message, w_param, l_param));
}
#endif

scoped_ptr<SkRegion> NativeWindow::DraggableRegionsToSkRegion(
    const std::vector<DraggableRegion>& regions) {
  scoped_ptr<SkRegion> sk_region(new SkRegion);
  for (const DraggableRegion& region : regions) {
    sk_region->op(
        region.bounds.x(),
        region.bounds.y(),
        region.bounds.right(),
        region.bounds.bottom(),
        region.draggable ? SkRegion::kUnion_Op : SkRegion::kDifference_Op);
  }
  return sk_region;
}

void NativeWindow::RenderViewCreated(
    content::RenderViewHost* render_view_host) {
  if (!transparent_)
    return;

  content::RenderWidgetHostImpl* impl = content::RenderWidgetHostImpl::FromID(
      render_view_host->GetProcess()->GetID(),
      render_view_host->GetRoutingID());
  if (impl)
    impl->SetBackgroundOpaque(false);
}

void NativeWindow::BeforeUnloadDialogCancelled() {
  WindowList::WindowCloseCancelled(this);

  // Cancel unresponsive event when window close is cancelled.
  window_unresposive_closure_.Cancel();
}

bool NativeWindow::OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message& message) {
  bool handled = true;
  IPC_BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(NativeWindow, message)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(AtomViewHostMsg_UpdateDraggableRegions,
                        UpdateDraggableRegions)
    IPC_MESSAGE_UNHANDLED(handled = false)
  IPC_END_MESSAGE_MAP()

  return handled;
}

void NativeWindow::UpdateDraggableRegions(
    const std::vector<DraggableRegion>& regions) {
  // Draggable region is not supported for non-frameless window.
  if (has_frame_ && !force_using_draggable_region_)
    return;
  draggable_region_ = DraggableRegionsToSkRegion(regions);
}

void NativeWindow::ScheduleUnresponsiveEvent(int ms) {
  if (!window_unresposive_closure_.IsCancelled())
    return;

  window_unresposive_closure_.Reset(
      base::Bind(&NativeWindow::NotifyWindowUnresponsive,
                 weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
  base::MessageLoop::current()->PostDelayedTask(
      FROM_HERE,
      window_unresposive_closure_.callback(),
      base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(ms));
}

void NativeWindow::NotifyWindowUnresponsive() {
  window_unresposive_closure_.Cancel();

  if (!is_closed_ && !HasModalDialog())
    FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(NativeWindowObserver,
                      observers_,
                      OnRendererUnresponsive());
}

void NativeWindow::OnCapturePageDone(const CapturePageCallback& callback,
                                     const SkBitmap& bitmap,
                                     content::ReadbackResponse response) {
  callback.Run(bitmap);
}

SkColor NativeWindow::ParseHexColor(const std::string& name) {
  auto color = name.substr(1);
  unsigned length = color.size();
  SkColor result = (length != 8 ? 0xFF000000 : 0x00000000);
  unsigned value = 0;
  if (length != 3 && length != 6 && length != 8)
    return result;
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
    if (!base::IsHexDigit(color[i]))
      return result;
    value <<= 4;
    value |= (color[i] < 'A' ? color[i] - '0' : (color[i] - 'A' + 10) & 0xF);
  }
  if (length == 6 || length == 8) {
    result |= value;
    return result;
  }
  result |= (value & 0xF00) << 12 | (value & 0xF00) << 8
      | (value & 0xF0) << 8 | (value & 0xF0) << 4
      | (value & 0xF) << 4 | (value & 0xF);
  return result;
}

}  // namespace atom