'use strict' const {ipcRenderer, remote, webFrame} = require('electron') const v8Util = process.atomBinding('v8_util') const guestViewInternal = require('./guest-view-internal') const webViewConstants = require('./web-view-constants') const hasProp = {}.hasOwnProperty // An unique ID that can represent current context. const contextId = v8Util.getContextId() // ID generator. let nextId = 0 const getNextId = function () { return ++nextId } // Represents the internal state of the WebView node. class WebViewImpl { constructor (webviewNode) { this.webviewNode = webviewNode v8Util.setHiddenValue(this.webviewNode, 'internal', this) this.attached = false this.elementAttached = false this.beforeFirstNavigation = true // on* Event handlers. this.on = {} this.browserPluginNode = this.createBrowserPluginNode() const shadowRoot = this.webviewNode.attachShadow({mode: 'open'}) shadowRoot.innerHTML = '' this.setupWebViewAttributes() this.setupFocusPropagation() this.viewInstanceId = getNextId() shadowRoot.appendChild(this.browserPluginNode) } createBrowserPluginNode () { // We create BrowserPlugin as a custom element in order to observe changes // to attributes synchronously. const browserPluginNode = new WebViewImpl.BrowserPlugin() v8Util.setHiddenValue(browserPluginNode, 'internal', this) return browserPluginNode } // Resets some state upon reattaching element to the DOM. reset () { // If guestInstanceId is defined then the has navigated and has // already picked up a partition ID. Thus, we need to reset the initialization // state. However, it may be the case that beforeFirstNavigation is false BUT // guestInstanceId has yet to be initialized. This means that we have not // heard back from createGuest yet. We will not reset the flag in this case so // that we don't end up allocating a second guest. if (this.guestInstanceId) { guestViewInternal.destroyGuest(this.guestInstanceId) this.guestInstanceId = void 0 } this.webContents = null this.beforeFirstNavigation = true this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_PARTITION].validPartitionId = true // Set guestinstance last since this can trigger the attachedCallback to fire // when moving the webview using element.replaceChild this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_GUESTINSTANCE].setValueIgnoreMutation(undefined) } // Sets the .request property. setRequestPropertyOnWebViewNode (request) { Object.defineProperty(this.webviewNode, 'request', { value: request, enumerable: true }) } setupFocusPropagation () { if (!this.webviewNode.hasAttribute('tabIndex')) { // needs a tabIndex in order to be focusable. // TODO(fsamuel): It would be nice to avoid exposing a tabIndex attribute // to allow to be focusable. // See http://crbug.com/231664. this.webviewNode.setAttribute('tabIndex', -1) } // Focus the BrowserPlugin when the takes focus. this.webviewNode.addEventListener('focus', () => { this.browserPluginNode.focus() }) // Blur the BrowserPlugin when the loses focus. this.webviewNode.addEventListener('blur', () => { this.browserPluginNode.blur() }) } // This observer monitors mutations to attributes of the and // updates the BrowserPlugin properties accordingly. In turn, updating // a BrowserPlugin property will update the corresponding BrowserPlugin // attribute, if necessary. See BrowserPlugin::UpdateDOMAttribute for more // details. handleWebviewAttributeMutation (attributeName, oldValue, newValue) { if (!this.attributes[attributeName] || this.attributes[attributeName].ignoreMutation) { return } // Let the changed attribute handle its own mutation this.attributes[attributeName].handleMutation(oldValue, newValue) } handleBrowserPluginAttributeMutation (attributeName, oldValue, newValue) { if (attributeName === webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_INTERNALINSTANCEID && !oldValue && !!newValue) { this.browserPluginNode.removeAttribute(webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_INTERNALINSTANCEID) this.internalInstanceId = parseInt(newValue) // Track when the element resizes using the element resize callback. webFrame.registerElementResizeCallback(this.internalInstanceId, this.onElementResize.bind(this)) if (this.guestInstanceId) { guestViewInternal.attachGuest(this.internalInstanceId, this.guestInstanceId, this.buildParams()) } } } onSizeChanged (webViewEvent) { const {newHeight, newWidth} = webViewEvent const node = this.webviewNode const width = node.offsetWidth // Check the current bounds to make sure we do not resize // outside of current constraints. const maxWidth = this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_MAXWIDTH].getValue() | width const maxHeight = this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_MAXHEIGHT].getValue() | width let minWidth = this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_MINWIDTH].getValue() | width let minHeight = this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_MINHEIGHT].getValue() | width minWidth = Math.min(minWidth, maxWidth) minHeight = Math.min(minHeight, maxHeight) if (!this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_AUTOSIZE].getValue() || (newWidth >= minWidth && newWidth <= maxWidth && newHeight >= minHeight && newHeight <= maxHeight)) { node.style.width = `${newWidth}px` node.style.height = `${newHeight}px` // Only fire the DOM event if the size of the has actually // changed. this.dispatchEvent(webViewEvent) } } onElementResize (newSize) { // Dispatch the 'resize' event. const resizeEvent = new Event('resize', { bubbles: true }) // Using client size values, because when a webview is transformed `newSize` // is incorrect newSize.width = this.webviewNode.clientWidth newSize.height = this.webviewNode.clientHeight resizeEvent.newWidth = newSize.width resizeEvent.newHeight = newSize.height this.dispatchEvent(resizeEvent) if (this.guestInstanceId && !this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_DISABLEGUESTRESIZE].getValue()) { guestViewInternal.setSize(this.guestInstanceId, { normal: newSize }) } } createGuest () { return guestViewInternal.createGuest(this.buildParams(), (event, guestInstanceId) => { this.attachGuestInstance(guestInstanceId) }) } dispatchEvent (webViewEvent) { this.webviewNode.dispatchEvent(webViewEvent) } // Adds an 'on' property on the webview, which can be used to set/unset // an event handler. setupEventProperty (eventName) { const propertyName = `on${eventName.toLowerCase()}` return Object.defineProperty(this.webviewNode, propertyName, { get: () => { return this.on[propertyName] }, set: (value) => { if (this.on[propertyName]) { this.webviewNode.removeEventListener(eventName, this.on[propertyName]) } this.on[propertyName] = value if (value) { return this.webviewNode.addEventListener(eventName, value) } }, enumerable: true }) } // Updates state upon loadcommit. onLoadCommit (webViewEvent) { const oldValue = this.webviewNode.getAttribute(webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_SRC) const newValue = webViewEvent.url if (webViewEvent.isMainFrame && (oldValue !== newValue)) { // Touching the src attribute triggers a navigation. To avoid // triggering a page reload on every guest-initiated navigation, // we do not handle this mutation. this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_SRC].setValueIgnoreMutation(newValue) } } onAttach (storagePartitionId) { return this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_PARTITION].setValue(storagePartitionId) } buildParams () { const params = { instanceId: this.viewInstanceId, userAgentOverride: this.userAgentOverride } for (const attributeName in this.attributes) { if (hasProp.call(this.attributes, attributeName)) { params[attributeName] = this.attributes[attributeName].getValue() } } // When the WebView is not participating in layout (display:none) // then getBoundingClientRect() would report a width and height of 0. // However, in the case where the WebView has a fixed size we can // use that value to initially size the guest so as to avoid a relayout of // the on display:block. const css = window.getComputedStyle(this.webviewNode, null) const elementRect = this.webviewNode.getBoundingClientRect() params.elementWidth = parseInt(elementRect.width) || parseInt(css.getPropertyValue('width')) params.elementHeight = parseInt(elementRect.height) || parseInt(css.getPropertyValue('height')) return params } attachGuestInstance (guestInstanceId) { this.guestInstanceId = guestInstanceId this.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_GUESTINSTANCE].setValueIgnoreMutation(guestInstanceId) this.webContents = remote.getGuestWebContents(this.guestInstanceId) if (!this.internalInstanceId) { return true } return guestViewInternal.attachGuest(this.internalInstanceId, this.guestInstanceId, this.buildParams()) } } // Registers browser plugin custom element. const registerBrowserPluginElement = function () { const proto = Object.create(HTMLObjectElement.prototype) proto.createdCallback = function () { this.setAttribute('type', 'application/browser-plugin') this.setAttribute('id', `browser-plugin-${getNextId()}`) // The node fills in the container. this.style.flex = '1 1 auto' } proto.attributeChangedCallback = function (name, oldValue, newValue) { const internal = v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal') if (internal) { internal.handleBrowserPluginAttributeMutation(name, oldValue, newValue) } } proto.attachedCallback = function () { // Load the plugin immediately. return this.nonExistentAttribute } WebViewImpl.BrowserPlugin = webFrame.registerEmbedderCustomElement('browserplugin', { 'extends': 'object', prototype: proto }) delete proto.createdCallback delete proto.attachedCallback delete proto.detachedCallback delete proto.attributeChangedCallback } // Registers custom element. const registerWebViewElement = function () { const proto = Object.create(HTMLObjectElement.prototype) proto.createdCallback = function () { return new WebViewImpl(this) } proto.attributeChangedCallback = function (name, oldValue, newValue) { const internal = v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal') if (internal) { internal.handleWebviewAttributeMutation(name, oldValue, newValue) } } proto.detachedCallback = function () { const internal = v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal') if (!internal) { return } guestViewInternal.deregisterEvents(internal.viewInstanceId) internal.elementAttached = false this.internalInstanceId = 0 internal.reset() } proto.attachedCallback = function () { const internal = v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal') if (!internal) { return } if (!internal.elementAttached) { guestViewInternal.registerEvents(internal, internal.viewInstanceId) internal.elementAttached = true const instance = internal.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_GUESTINSTANCE].getValue() if (instance) { internal.attachGuestInstance(instance) } else { internal.attributes[webViewConstants.ATTRIBUTE_SRC].parse() } } } // Public-facing API methods. const methods = [ 'getURL', 'loadURL', 'getTitle', 'isLoading', 'isLoadingMainFrame', 'isWaitingForResponse', 'stop', 'reload', 'reloadIgnoringCache', 'canGoBack', 'canGoForward', 'canGoToOffset', 'clearHistory', 'goBack', 'goForward', 'goToIndex', 'goToOffset', 'isCrashed', 'setUserAgent', 'getUserAgent', 'openDevTools', 'closeDevTools', 'isDevToolsOpened', 'isDevToolsFocused', 'inspectElement', 'setAudioMuted', 'isAudioMuted', 'isCurrentlyAudible', 'undo', 'redo', 'cut', 'copy', 'paste', 'pasteAndMatchStyle', 'delete', 'selectAll', 'unselect', 'replace', 'replaceMisspelling', 'findInPage', 'stopFindInPage', 'getId', 'downloadURL', 'inspectServiceWorker', 'print', 'printToPDF', 'showDefinitionForSelection', 'capturePage', 'setZoomFactor', 'setZoomLevel', 'getZoomLevel', 'getZoomFactor' ] const nonblockMethods = [ 'insertCSS', 'insertText', 'send', 'sendInputEvent', 'setLayoutZoomLevelLimits', 'setVisualZoomLevelLimits' ] // Forward proto.foo* method calls to WebViewImpl.foo*. const createBlockHandler = function (m) { return function (...args) { const internal = v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal') if (internal.webContents) { return internal.webContents[m](...args) } else { throw new Error(`Cannot call ${m} because the webContents is unavailable. The WebView must be attached to the DOM and the dom-ready event emitted before this method can be called.`) } } } for (const method of methods) { proto[method] = createBlockHandler(method) } const createNonBlockHandler = function (m) { return function (...args) { const internal = v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal') ipcRenderer.send('ELECTRON_BROWSER_ASYNC_CALL_TO_GUEST_VIEW', contextId, null, internal.guestInstanceId, m, ...args) } } for (const method of nonblockMethods) { proto[method] = createNonBlockHandler(method) } proto.executeJavaScript = function (code, hasUserGesture, callback) { const internal = v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal') if (typeof hasUserGesture === 'function') { callback = hasUserGesture hasUserGesture = false } const requestId = getNextId() ipcRenderer.send('ELECTRON_BROWSER_ASYNC_CALL_TO_GUEST_VIEW', contextId, requestId, internal.guestInstanceId, 'executeJavaScript', code, hasUserGesture) ipcRenderer.once(`ELECTRON_RENDERER_ASYNC_CALL_TO_GUEST_VIEW_RESPONSE_${requestId}`, function (event, result) { if (callback) callback(result) }) } // WebContents associated with this webview. proto.getWebContents = function () { return v8Util.getHiddenValue(this, 'internal').webContents } window.WebView = webFrame.registerEmbedderCustomElement('webview', { prototype: proto }) // Delete the callbacks so developers cannot call them and produce unexpected // behavior. delete proto.createdCallback delete proto.attachedCallback delete proto.detachedCallback delete proto.attributeChangedCallback } const useCapture = true const listener = function (event) { if (document.readyState === 'loading') { return } registerBrowserPluginElement() registerWebViewElement() window.removeEventListener(event.type, listener, useCapture) } window.addEventListener('readystatechange', listener, true) module.exports = WebViewImpl