docs: add IPC doc (#32059)

* docs: add IPC doc

* fix: use "string" primitive

* use 'string' ipcrenderer

* use "number" primitive

* Update docs/tutorial/ipc.md

Co-authored-by: Jeremy Rose <nornagon@nornagon.net>

* Update docs/tutorial/ipc.md

Co-authored-by: Jeremy Rose <nornagon@nornagon.net>

* add code sample

Co-authored-by: Jeremy Rose <nornagon@nornagon.net>
This commit is contained in:
Erick Zhao 2022-02-09 08:00:05 -08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 254dbd7400
commit e9a43be9be
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
22 changed files with 798 additions and 184 deletions

View file

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<!-- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP -->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'">
<title>Hello World!</title>
</head>
<body>
Title: <input id="title"/>
<button id="btn" type="button">Set</button>
<script src="./renderer.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
const {app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain} = require('electron')
const path = require('path')
function createWindow () {
const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
webPreferences: {
preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
}
})
ipcMain.on('set-title', (event, title) => {
const webContents = event.sender
const win = BrowserWindow.fromWebContents(webContents)
win.setTitle(title)
})
mainWindow.loadFile('index.html')
}
app.whenReady().then(() => {
createWindow()
app.on('activate', function () {
if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) createWindow()
})
})
app.on('window-all-closed', function () {
if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit()
})

View file

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electronAPI', {
setTitle: (title) => ipcRenderer.send('set-title', title)
})

View file

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
const setButton = document.getElementById('btn')
const titleInput = document.getElementById('title')
setButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
const title = titleInput.value
window.electronAPI.setTitle(title)
});

View file

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<!-- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP -->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'">
<title>Dialog</title>
</head>
<body>
<button type="button" id="btn">Open a File</button>
File path: <strong id="filePath"></strong>
<script src='./renderer.js'></script>
</body>
</html>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
const {app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain} = require('electron')
const path = require('path')
async function handleFileOpen() {
const { canceled, filePaths } = await dialog.showOpenDialog()
if (canceled) {
return
} else {
return filePaths[0]
}
}
function createWindow () {
const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
webPreferences: {
preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
}
})
mainWindow.loadFile('index.html')
}
app.whenReady().then(() => {
ipcMain.handle('dialog:openFile', handleFileOpen)
createWindow()
app.on('activate', function () {
if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) createWindow()
})
})
app.on('window-all-closed', function () {
if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit()
})

View file

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electronAPI',{
openFile: () => ipcRenderer.invoke('dialog:openFile')
})

View file

@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
const btn = document.getElementById('btn')
const filePathElement = document.getElementById('filePath')
btn.addEventListener('click', async () => {
const filePath = await window.electronAPI.openFile()
filePathElement.innerText = filePath
})

View file

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<!-- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP -->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'">
<title>Menu Counter</title>
</head>
<body>
Current value: <strong id="counter">0</strong>
<script src="./renderer.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
const {app, BrowserWindow, Menu} = require('electron')
const path = require('path')
function createWindow () {
const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
webPreferences: {
preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
}
})
const menu = Menu.buildFromTemplate([
{
label: app.name,
submenu: [
{
click: () => mainWindow.webContents.send('update-counter', 1),
label: 'Increment',
},
{
click: () => mainWindow.webContents.send('update-counter', -1),
label: 'Decrement',
}
]
}
])
Menu.setApplicationMenu(menu)
mainWindow.loadFile('index.html')
// Open the DevTools.
mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()
}
app.whenReady().then(() => {
ipcMain.on('counter-value', (_event, value) => {
console.log(value) // will print value to Node console
})
createWindow()
app.on('activate', function () {
if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) createWindow()
})
})
app.on('window-all-closed', function () {
if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit()
})

View file

@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electronAPI', {
handleCounter: (callback) => ipcRenderer.on('update-counter', callback)
})

View file

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
const counter = document.getElementById('counter')
window.electronAPI.handleCounter((event, value) => {
const oldValue = Number(counter.innerText)
const newValue = oldValue + value
counter.innerText = newValue
event.reply('counter-value', newValue)
})