chore: remove node patches by using the preload feature (#41080)

lib/node/init.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Initialize ASAR support in fs module.
+import { wrapFsWithAsar } from './asar-fs-wrapper';
+wrapFsWithAsar(require('fs'));
+
+// Hook child_process.fork.
+const cp = require('child_process');
+const originalFork = cp.fork;
+cp.fork = (modulePath: string, args: any, options: any) => {
+  // Parse optional args.
+  if (args == null) {
+    args = [];
+  } else if (typeof args === 'object' && !Array.isArray(args)) {
+    options = args;
+    args = [];
+  }
+  // Fallback to original fork to report arg type errors.
+  if (typeof modulePath !== 'string' || !Array.isArray(args) ||
+      (typeof options !== 'object' && typeof options !== 'undefined')) {
+    return originalFork(modulePath, args, options);
+  }
+  // When forking a child script, we setup a special environment to make
+  // the electron binary run like upstream Node.js.
+  options = options ?? {};
+  options.env = Object.create(options.env || process.env);
+  options.env.ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE = 1;
+  // On mac the child script runs in helper executable.
+  if (!options.execPath && process.platform === 'darwin') {
+    options.execPath = process.helperExecPath;
+  }
+  return originalFork(modulePath, args, options);
+};