chore: bump chromium to 117.0.5892.0 (main) (#39118)

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 117.0.5892.0

* 4670267: Don't send javascript: or empty URLs to browser in CreateNewWindow.

4670267

* 4662090: Add metrics for WebGPU support

4662090

* 4672599: Use set_defaults for mac_app_bundle

4672599

* 4663771: usb: Add connection count tracking methods for UsbDelegate

4663771

* 4664578: Remove unused parameter from ExtensionsGuestViewManagerDelegate ctor

4664578

* 4622253: usb: Create classes for usb system tray icon

4622253

* 4678263: Remove ARC support from scoped_nsobject

4678263

* chore: follow-up ARC changes and missing guard corrections

* chore: don't mark 0-param ctor explicit

Follow up to 4664578

* chore: fixup patch indices

* 4670865: Merge ObjectProxy::CallMethodAndBlock{,WithErrorDetails}.

4670865

* chore: follow-up ARC changes and missing guard corrections

* fixup: retain ElectronApplicationDelegate

* fix: correct rustc binary

---------

Co-authored-by: electron-roller[bot] <84116207+electron-roller[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>

patches/chromium/fix_remove_caption-removing_style_call.patch

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ or resizing, but Electron does not seem to run into that issue
 for opaque frameless windows even with that block commented out.
 
 diff --git a/ui/views/win/hwnd_message_handler.cc b/ui/views/win/hwnd_message_handler.cc
-index 24b6bb99bd477eeb7ed2e672df3327dcd3ea5d7b..a87ccfe3ed5a4b4329775968981c598912f4184a 100644
+index 1b35fd35d54aee39c486be83a6d30e922cf06325..7cf9f6b73757cf4ed189aefa6d32a25ed8cfb457 100644
 --- a/ui/views/win/hwnd_message_handler.cc
 +++ b/ui/views/win/hwnd_message_handler.cc
 @@ -1873,7 +1873,23 @@ LRESULT HWNDMessageHandler::OnCreate(CREATESTRUCT* create_struct) {