chore: bump chromium to 131.0.6744.0 (main) (#43948)

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 131.0.6738.0

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 131.0.6740.0

* 5889025: [LaCrOS] Remove LaCrOS screen capturer. | 5889025

* https://boringssl.googlesource.com/boringssl.git/+/40dd94116ba03678226443ba20c5887459c9bf16/crypto/fipsmodule/digest/digests.c.inc

* chore: update patches

* 5878695: Add IsolationInfo for embedders handling external protocols | 5878695

* 5854304: [UI] Remove alias of mojom  | 5854304

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 131.0.6742.0

* chore: update patches

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 131.0.6744.0

* fixup! 5889025: [LaCrOS] Remove LaCrOS screen capturer. | 5889025

* chore: e patches all

* chore: update chore_provide_iswebcontentscreationoverridden_with_full_params.patch

Xref: 5894233

* [UI] Remove alias of mojom 'WindowShowState'

Xref: 5854304

* chore: gen-libc++-filenames.js

* chore: partially revert 5894233

see patch commit message for description

* Clean up stale base::Feature "kFileSystemAccessLocalUNCPathBlock"

This feature is always on by default and doesn't have active finch
experiments.

Xref: 5881253

* fix: asar integrity test recognizes SIGABRT as a crash

5882758

ValidateIntegrityOrDie() exits via LOG(FATAL)'s call to
base::ImmediateCrash(). There's been churn there upstream between
5332940 and 5882758 on whether to use SIGTRAP or SIGABRT.  For now,
let's accept both until the churn is done.

---------

Co-authored-by: electron-roller[bot] <84116207+electron-roller[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: alice <alice@makenotion.com>
Co-authored-by: Charles Kerr <charles@charleskerr.com>

patches/devtools_frontend/chore_expose_ui_to_allow_electron_to_set_dock_side.patch

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ to handle this without patching, but this is fairly clean for now and no longer
 patching legacy devtools code.
 
 diff --git a/front_end/entrypoints/main/MainImpl.ts b/front_end/entrypoints/main/MainImpl.ts
-index f1bb3ce9f08a802e45dffecf68658676374ab868..8baf78ff2695c98ac5b24d3ca0ca4b62c8fc1e74 100644
+index 3a5a863abf8fa966eb7c118d17adbd1217e0f6a6..0441afc49db9e835897844dace9309fde6a328a1 100644
 --- a/front_end/entrypoints/main/MainImpl.ts
 +++ b/front_end/entrypoints/main/MainImpl.ts
-@@ -769,6 +769,8 @@ export class MainImpl {
+@@ -763,6 +763,8 @@ export class MainImpl {
  globalThis.Main = globalThis.Main || {};
  // @ts-ignore Exported for Tests.js
  globalThis.Main.Main = MainImpl;