Fix missing remote object error when calling remote function created in preload script (#15444)

* fix: report wrong context error based on contextId

* fix: destroyed remote renderer warning is now async

spec/api-remote-spec.js

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ const { closeWindow } = require('./window-helpers')
 const { resolveGetters } = require('./assert-helpers')
 
 const { remote, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+const { ipcMain, BrowserWindow } = remote
 const { expect } = chai
 
 chai.use(dirtyChai)
@@ -512,4 +513,23 @@ describe('remote module', () => {
       }
     })
   })
+
+  describe('remote function in renderer', () => {
+    afterEach(() => {
+      ipcMain.removeAllListeners('done')
+    })
+
+    it('works when created in preload script', (done) => {
+      ipcMain.once('done', () => w.close())
+      const preload = path.join(fixtures, 'module', 'preload-remote-function.js')
+      w = new BrowserWindow({
+        show: false,
+        webPreferences: {
+          preload: preload
+        }
+      })
+      w.once('closed', () => done())
+      w.loadURL('about:blank')
+    })
+  })
 })