docs: update menu example to avoid remote (#25291)
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@ -141,13 +141,7 @@ can have a submenu.
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## Examples
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The `Menu` class is only available in the main process, but you can also use it
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in the render process via the [`remote`](remote.md) module.
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### Main process
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An example of creating the application menu in the main process with the
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simple template API:
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An example of creating the application menu with the simple template API:
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```javascript
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const { app, Menu } = require('electron')
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@ -257,26 +251,36 @@ Menu.setApplicationMenu(menu)
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### Render process
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Below is an example of creating a menu dynamically in a web page
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(render process) by using the [`remote`](remote.md) module, and showing it when
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the user right clicks the page:
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To create menus initiated by the renderer process, send the required
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information to the main process using IPC and have the main process display the
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menu on behalf of the renderer.
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```html
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<!-- index.html -->
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<script>
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const { remote } = require('electron')
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const { Menu, MenuItem } = remote
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const menu = new Menu()
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menu.append(new MenuItem({ label: 'MenuItem1', click() { console.log('item 1 clicked') } }))
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menu.append(new MenuItem({ type: 'separator' }))
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menu.append(new MenuItem({ label: 'MenuItem2', type: 'checkbox', checked: true }))
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Below is an example of showing a menu when the user right clicks the page:
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```js
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// renderer
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window.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
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e.preventDefault()
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menu.popup({ window: remote.getCurrentWindow() })
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}, false)
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</script>
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ipcRenderer.send('show-context-menu')
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})
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ipcRenderer.on('context-menu-command', (e, command) => {
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// ...
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})
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// main
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ipcMain.on('show-context-menu', (event) => {
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const template = [
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{
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label: 'Menu Item 1',
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click: () => { event.sender.send('context-menu-command', 'menu-item-1') }
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},
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{ type: 'separator' },
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{ label: 'Menu Item 2', type: 'checkbox', checked: true }
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]
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const menu = Menu.buildFromTemplate(template)
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menu.popup(BrowserWindow.fromWebContents(event.sender))
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})
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```
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## Notes on macOS Application Menu
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