build: update electron patches (#14623)

* build: remove common/icu/no_inline_default_constructor.patch

It was added in https://github.com/electron/libchromiumcontent/pull/207,
the issue is no longer valid in the GN build.

* build: remove common/icu/build_gn.patch

In GN release build all code including node are linked
statically in a single binary, the workaround is no longer valid.

* build: remove ununsed patches

* build: remove is_electron_gn_build arg

* build: remove component mode crt config patch

* build: remove executable config patch for character_data_generator

* build: remove latency_info.patch

* build: remove exec_script_whitelist patch

* build: update patches/common/v8/build_gn.patch

* build: remove common/chromium/fix-arm64-linking-error.patch

It was added in a1df18ca36
to workaround a linker issue.

* build: remove common/chromium/protobuf_build_gn.patch

It was added to workaround a VS linker bug, it has been fixed
in Update 1

* build: remove common/chromium/disable-recursive-surface-sync.patch

It was added in 6bc6626e2c
to fix dcheck on macOS, it no longer appears to be an issue.

patches/common/chromium/resource_file_conflict.patch

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/BUILD.gn b/chrome/BUILD.gn
-index fbcf20c..d2173e2 100644
+index 4304cc82494f..01588f173b16 100644
 --- a/chrome/BUILD.gn
 +++ b/chrome/BUILD.gn
-@@ -1656,6 +1656,11 @@ if (is_chrome_branded && !is_android) {
+@@ -1663,6 +1663,11 @@ if (is_chrome_branded && !is_android) {
    }
  }
  
-+if (is_electron_gn_build) {
++if (is_electron_build) {
 +  group("packed_resources") {
 +    public_deps = [ "//electron:packed_resources" ]
 +  }
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ index fbcf20c..d2173e2 100644
  chrome_paks("packed_resources") {
    if (is_mac) {
      output_dir = "$root_gen_dir/repack"
-@@ -1677,6 +1682,7 @@ chrome_paks("packed_resources") {
+@@ -1684,6 +1689,7 @@ chrome_paks("packed_resources") {
      ]
    }
  }