chore: bump chromium to 124.0.6359.0 (main) (#41584)

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 124.0.6355.0

* 5341411: view-transition: Ensure resources are cleaned up in all cases.

5341411

* chore: fixup patch indices

* 5354013: Return nullopt on error from ProcessMetrics CPU measurements

5354013

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 124.0.6357.0

* chore: update patches

* 5368769: Reland "[mojo] Use large worker for mojom_parser action"

5368769

* 5336171: [Extensions] Introduce a CoreExtensionsRendererAPIProvider

5336171

* 5367334: [FS Shortcut] Refactor ExclusiveAccessManager

5367334

* 5354161: Rename GeolocationManager to GeolocationSystemPermissionManager

5354161

* fixup: [Extensions] Introduce a CoreExtensionsRendererAPIProvider

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 124.0.6359.0

* chore: update patches

* 5371370: [Extensions] Move core NativeHandler registration

5371370

* 5370702: [Extensions] Introduce ShellExtensionsRendererAPIProvider

5370702

---------

Co-authored-by: electron-roller[bot] <84116207+electron-roller[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: PatchUp <73610968+patchup[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: John Kleinschmidt <jkleinsc@electronjs.org>

patches/chromium/scroll_bounce_flag.patch

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Subject: scroll_bounce_flag.patch
 Patch to make scrollBounce option work.
 
 diff --git a/content/renderer/render_thread_impl.cc b/content/renderer/render_thread_impl.cc
-index f46edeebd1c5e3350dea2f0549ed2a24cfad7a75..77b700e48c976375129eec5f7927fe68efb0e396 100644
+index 1952b5018f8e5bed87b7dc9d8012c8f2fac00c96..ecef0e83520cbf1015ba1d639be39791ec0cfbb5 100644
 --- a/content/renderer/render_thread_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/renderer/render_thread_impl.cc
 @@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ bool RenderThreadImpl::IsLcdTextEnabled() {