chore: bump chromium to 124.0.6359.0 (main) (#41584)

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 124.0.6355.0

* 5341411: view-transition: Ensure resources are cleaned up in all cases.

5341411

* chore: fixup patch indices

* 5354013: Return nullopt on error from ProcessMetrics CPU measurements

5354013

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 124.0.6357.0

* chore: update patches

* 5368769: Reland "[mojo] Use large worker for mojom_parser action"

5368769

* 5336171: [Extensions] Introduce a CoreExtensionsRendererAPIProvider

5336171

* 5367334: [FS Shortcut] Refactor ExclusiveAccessManager

5367334

* 5354161: Rename GeolocationManager to GeolocationSystemPermissionManager

5354161

* fixup: [Extensions] Introduce a CoreExtensionsRendererAPIProvider

* chore: bump chromium in DEPS to 124.0.6359.0

* chore: update patches

* 5371370: [Extensions] Move core NativeHandler registration

5371370

* 5370702: [Extensions] Introduce ShellExtensionsRendererAPIProvider

5370702

---------

Co-authored-by: electron-roller[bot] <84116207+electron-roller[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: PatchUp <73610968+patchup[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: John Kleinschmidt <jkleinsc@electronjs.org>

patches/chromium/load_v8_snapshot_in_browser_process.patch

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ but due to the nature of electron, we need to load the v8 snapshot
 in the browser process.
 
 diff --git a/content/app/content_main_runner_impl.cc b/content/app/content_main_runner_impl.cc
-index f39a56eefbaa70f3abb9b36fe02a25b60ae20c90..1db5e8e422b62d6d92b50d600b1490bc5ac6042e 100644
+index 824026e6e2bd6a7469c106fad6709282d0f19a94..48d3c60ac1b5691da1b5ae28aed9fd4085f71325 100644
 --- a/content/app/content_main_runner_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/app/content_main_runner_impl.cc
 @@ -274,11 +274,8 @@ void LoadV8SnapshotFile(const base::CommandLine& command_line) {