electron/docs/api/tray.md

243 lines
6 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2015-08-29 05:46:39 +00:00
# Tray
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
2016-04-21 22:39:12 +00:00
> Add icons and context menus to the system's notification area.
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
```javascript
2016-06-21 07:13:50 +00:00
const {app, Menu, Tray} = require('electron')
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
let tray = null
app.on('ready', () => {
tray = new Tray('/path/to/my/icon')
const contextMenu = Menu.buildFromTemplate([
{label: 'Item1', type: 'radio'},
{label: 'Item2', type: 'radio'},
{label: 'Item3', type: 'radio', checked: true},
{label: 'Item4', type: 'radio'}
])
tray.setToolTip('This is my application.')
tray.setContextMenu(contextMenu)
2016-06-21 07:13:50 +00:00
})
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
```
__Platform limitations:__
2015-08-29 05:46:39 +00:00
* On Linux the app indicator will be used if it is supported, otherwise
`GtkStatusIcon` will be used instead.
* On Linux distributions that only have app indicator support, you have to
2015-08-29 05:46:39 +00:00
install `libappindicator1` to make the tray icon work.
* App indicator will only be shown when it has a context menu.
* When app indicator is used on Linux, the `click` event is ignored.
* On Linux in order for changes made to individual `MenuItem`s to take effect,
you have to call `setContextMenu` again. For example:
```javascript
const {Menu, Tray} = require('electron')
const appIcon = new Tray('/path/to/my/icon')
const contextMenu = Menu.buildFromTemplate([
{label: 'Item1', type: 'radio'},
{label: 'Item2', type: 'radio'}
])
// Make a change to the context menu
contextMenu.items[2].checked = false
// Call this again for Linux because we modified the context menu
appIcon.setContextMenu(contextMenu)
```
2016-06-07 22:40:07 +00:00
* On Windows it is recommended to use `ICO` icons to get best visual effects.
2015-08-29 05:46:39 +00:00
If you want to keep exact same behaviors on all platforms, you should not
rely on the `click` event and always attach a context menu to the tray icon.
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
## Class: Tray
2014-08-20 02:53:20 +00:00
`Tray` is an [EventEmitter][event-emitter].
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
2015-08-29 05:46:39 +00:00
### `new Tray(image)`
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
2015-02-12 05:52:28 +00:00
* `image` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
Creates a new tray icon associated with the `image`.
### Instance Events
2015-08-29 05:46:39 +00:00
The `Tray` module emits the following events:
#### Event: 'click'
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
2015-07-29 06:27:32 +00:00
* `event` Event
* `altKey` Boolean
* `shiftKey` Boolean
* `ctrlKey` Boolean
2015-07-29 06:44:08 +00:00
* `metaKey` Boolean
* `bounds` [Bounds](structures/bounds.md) - The bounds of tray icon
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
Emitted when the tray icon is clicked.
#### Event: 'right-click' _macOS_ _Windows_
2015-07-15 12:13:59 +00:00
2015-07-29 06:27:32 +00:00
* `event` Event
* `altKey` Boolean
* `shiftKey` Boolean
* `ctrlKey` Boolean
2015-07-29 06:44:08 +00:00
* `metaKey` Boolean
* `bounds` [Bounds](structures/bounds.md) - The bounds of tray icon
2015-07-15 12:13:59 +00:00
Emitted when the tray icon is right clicked.
#### Event: 'double-click' _macOS_ _Windows_
2014-09-09 11:50:50 +00:00
2015-07-29 06:27:32 +00:00
* `event` Event
* `altKey` Boolean
* `shiftKey` Boolean
* `ctrlKey` Boolean
2015-07-29 06:44:08 +00:00
* `metaKey` Boolean
* `bounds` [Bounds](structures/bounds.md) - The bounds of tray icon
2015-07-29 03:28:20 +00:00
Emitted when the tray icon is double clicked.
#### Event: 'balloon-show' _Windows_
Emitted when the tray balloon shows.
#### Event: 'balloon-click' _Windows_
2014-11-28 11:23:13 +00:00
Emitted when the tray balloon is clicked.
#### Event: 'balloon-closed' _Windows_
Emitted when the tray balloon is closed because of timeout or user manually
closes it.
#### Event: 'drop' _macOS_
Emitted when any dragged items are dropped on the tray icon.
#### Event: 'drop-files' _macOS_
2016-06-20 23:51:31 +00:00
* `event` Event
* `files` String[] - The paths of the dropped files.
Emitted when dragged files are dropped in the tray icon.
2016-07-14 17:21:39 +00:00
#### Event: 'drop-text' _macOS_
* `event` Event
* `text` String - the dropped text string
Emitted when dragged text is dropped in the tray icon.
#### Event: 'drag-enter' _macOS_
Emitted when a drag operation enters the tray icon.
#### Event: 'drag-leave' _macOS_
Emitted when a drag operation exits the tray icon.
#### Event: 'drag-end' _macOS_
Emitted when a drag operation ends on the tray or ends at another location.
### Instance Methods
2015-08-29 05:46:39 +00:00
The `Tray` class has the following methods:
#### `tray.destroy()`
2014-11-28 10:06:51 +00:00
Destroys the tray icon immediately.
#### `tray.setImage(image)`
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
2015-02-12 05:52:28 +00:00
* `image` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
Sets the `image` associated with this tray icon.
#### `tray.setPressedImage(image)` _macOS_
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
2015-02-12 05:52:28 +00:00
* `image` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
2016-06-18 13:26:26 +00:00
Sets the `image` associated with this tray icon when pressed on macOS.
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
#### `tray.setToolTip(toolTip)`
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
* `toolTip` String
2014-09-09 11:50:50 +00:00
Sets the hover text for this tray icon.
#### `tray.setTitle(title)` _macOS_
2014-09-09 11:50:50 +00:00
* `title` String
Sets the title displayed aside of the tray icon in the status bar.
2016-07-26 20:59:19 +00:00
#### `tray.setHighlightMode(mode)` _macOS_
2014-09-09 11:50:50 +00:00
2016-08-26 00:26:57 +00:00
* `mode` String - Highlight mode with one of the following values:
2016-08-25 21:43:06 +00:00
* `selection` - Highlight the tray icon when it is clicked and also when
2016-07-26 20:59:19 +00:00
its context menu is open. This is the default.
2016-08-25 21:43:06 +00:00
* `always` - Always highlight the tray icon.
* `never` - Never highlight the tray icon.
2014-09-09 11:50:50 +00:00
2016-07-26 20:59:19 +00:00
Sets when the tray's icon background becomes highlighted (in blue).
2014-09-09 11:50:50 +00:00
**Note:** You can use `highlightMode` with a [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md)
by toggling between `'never'` and `'always'` modes when the window visibility
changes.
2016-08-16 21:50:21 +00:00
```javascript
2016-07-27 22:23:26 +00:00
const {BrowserWindow, Tray} = require('electron')
const win = new BrowserWindow({width: 800, height: 600})
const tray = new Tray('/path/to/my/icon')
tray.on('click', () => {
win.isVisible() ? win.hide() : win.show()
})
win.on('show', () => {
tray.setHighlightMode('always')
})
win.on('hide', () => {
tray.setHighlightMode('never')
})
```
#### `tray.displayBalloon(options)` _Windows_
2014-11-28 11:23:13 +00:00
* `options` Object
2015-02-12 05:52:28 +00:00
* `icon` [NativeImage](native-image.md)
2014-11-28 11:23:13 +00:00
* `title` String
* `content` String
Displays a tray balloon.
#### `tray.popUpContextMenu([menu, position])` _macOS_ _Windows_
* `menu` Menu (optional)
* `position` Object (optional) - The pop up position.
2015-07-16 03:53:13 +00:00
* `x` Integer
* `y` Integer
2016-06-17 15:45:12 +00:00
Pops up the context menu of the tray icon. When `menu` is passed, the `menu` will
be shown instead of the tray icon's context menu.
2015-07-16 03:53:13 +00:00
The `position` is only available on Windows, and it is (0, 0) by default.
#### `tray.setContextMenu(menu)`
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
* `menu` Menu
Sets the context menu for this icon.
2014-09-09 11:50:50 +00:00
#### `tray.getBounds()` _macOS_ _Windows_
2016-06-21 07:13:50 +00:00
Returns [`Bounds`](structures/bounds.md)
2016-06-21 07:13:50 +00:00
The `bounds` of this tray icon as `Object`.
2016-06-21 07:13:50 +00:00
2016-10-06 09:30:34 +00:00
#### `tray.isDestroyed()`
Returns `Boolean` - Whether the tray icon is destroyed.
2014-06-02 03:47:22 +00:00
[event-emitter]: http://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_events_eventemitter